Kodi kuphika mpunga ndi chifukwa chiyani ziyenera kukhala zowonongeka?

Mpunga umatcha tirigu ndipo umadziwika ngati chakudya chamtengo wapatali kwa zaka zoposa zisanu zikwi zisanu. Dziko lakwawo ndi China, komwe amalembera kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa dziko lapansi. Lero pali mitundu yoposa iwiri ya mpunga, yomwe ili ndi ma subspecies ndi magulu ambiri. Tsopano, pamene tigula mpunga m'sitolo, tikhoza kuona 3-4 mtundu wake: woyera, wachikasu, wozungulira kapena wotalika. Koma palinso pinki, wakuda, bulauni, bulauni ndi yofiira. Mtundu uliwonse wa mpunga uli ndi makhalidwe ake, ali ndi katundu wosiyana ndipo amafuna njira zosiyanasiyana zophika. Mbewu za mpunga zosaoneka zimasonyeza kuti iyi ndi mbewu yokhazikika, ndipo mbewu za mealy zimakhala zofewa. Njere zochepetsetsa zimatha kutenga madzi ochulukirapo, omwe amatsimikizira kuti chimatha chogwiritsidwa ntchito kumangiriza pamodzi kapena kukhala wodetsedwa. Ngati mugula zakudya zina, muyenera kuphunzira kuphika mpunga.

Mchele wautali ali ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba ndi mfundo zowonongeka. Mchele wotere ndi waung'ono ndi wamkulu, wokhala ndi zolimba komanso zofewa. Ndi bwino kuligwiritsa ntchito kuphika pilaf, garnishes. Kukonzekera kwake sikutanthauza chisamaliro chapadera, chifukwa icho sichitha kutaya mawonekedwe, sichimamatirana panthawi yophika ndipo chiri ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri a phala.

Kodi kuphika mpunga kuti zokongoletsa?

Msuzi wautali wochepa komanso wabwino kwambiri ndi wosambitsidwa, wothira 2-3 mazira ozizira mchere, otsukidwa kamodzi, ndipo atatha yophika. Mchele wamphongo ndi ufa wothira mafuta amatsukidwa m'madzi ozizira, kenako amawathira madzi otentha, amatsukidwa ndi madzi ozizira, kenako amawiritsa ntchito kutentha.

Kodi kuphika mpunga kapena zinyenyeswazi?

Msuzi wofiira pakati amagwiritsidwa ntchito pophika risotto, mu pies kapena soups. Mitundu yosiyanasiyanayi ili ndi maonekedwe osasinthasintha. Mpunga wapakatikati umatsukidwa ndi madzi ozizira amchere, kuchotsa ufa, ufa ungasinthidwe kamodzi kapena kawiri. Pambuyo pake, mukhoza kuwotentha ndi madzi otentha, choncho mbewuzo zimamatira pang'onopang'ono pamene ziwira. Kuphika mpunga pa moto wochepa mpaka madzi atuluka. Poto ikhoza kuphimbidwa, kulenga zinthu kuti pang'onopang'ono kuzizira. Mu mawonekedwe awa, mpunga wa mpunga umakula, umakhala wokonzeka, koma umagwirizana pang'onopang'ono.

Kodi mungapange bwanji mpunga kuti mupange kokongoletsa mpunga?

Kupunga mpunga ndibwino kupanga mapukutu, sushi, mkaka porridges, casseroles kapena puddings. Zifunika kutsukidwa, zouma ndi zochepa zokazinga mukutentha kozizira ndi mpendadzuwa kapena batala mpaka zowonekera. Kenaka amatsanulira ndi madzi masentimita imodzi pamwamba pa mpunga wa mpunga, ndipo amaphika kutentha pang'ono. Pamene madzi onse asungunuka, poto imatsekedwa mwamphamvu, yosungidwa moyenera. Kumaliza mpunga kudzakhala mu 10-15 mphindi. Mchele wa Brown amafunika nthawi yambiri yophika, koma ali ndi zakudya zambiri komanso mavitamini ndipo ndizoyenera kudya zakudya zabwino. Zakudya zochokera mmenemo zimakhala ndi kukoma kwa nutty, komanso maonekedwe okongola omwe amakopa zokoma.

Kodi mungaphike mpunga, pilaf, mutakhala ndi tirigu wofewa komanso wozungulira?

Msuzi wouma ndi wouma mwachangu mu mafuta mu brazier mpaka golide bulauni. Kenaka tsitsani madzi otentha kapena msuzi ndi kuphika mpaka mutachita. Ngati mukuphika pilaf, ndiye muwotche mpunga wophika pa nyama yophika ndi masamba, mudzaze ndi madzi ndikuphika mpaka mutakonzeka.

Kodi kuphika mpunga mu uvuni wa microwave?

Mchenga usanamira m'madzi otentha, kawiri kwa mphindi 5-10. Pokhala mu madzi otentha, idzaphulika ndipo idzabweretsedwa ku zokonzekera. Tsopano lembani ndi madzi a mchere, 1-2 masentimita pamwamba pa mpunga wosanjikiza, ndipo muyike mu microwave kwa mphindi 15-20. Mafuta ndi bwino kuwonjezera pa kukonzekera.

Malangizo ophweka angakuthandizeni kuphika chokoma ndi chokhutiritsa.