Mu Moscow: magulu a kayendetsedwe ndi m'maboma

mayunitsi dera lawo, amene anapanga ndi kutenga nkhani za m'mizinda, dera limene akukhala, mbali mbiri, komanso anthu, mayendedwe, njira zolankhulirana, makhalidwe ndi zachuma, kukonza zomangamanga, ndi zina zambiri - ndi gawo la Moscow ndi zigawo, lomwe amakhala wogawanika. Pakuti udindo wa aliyense malire chimafotokozera lamulo wapadera. Iwo amaperekera gawo lililonse bungwe chigawo. A mapu chojambula wa Moscow imasonyeza mugawo ili.

nkhani

Tisonyezeni m'dera la boma unit wa mzinda inayamba mu 1917, pamaso icho chinali kutchedwa "gawo" (Choncho mawu "m'chigawo"). Malire a distilikiti ya Moscow mobwerezabwereza anasintha, magawano wotsiriza unali mu 1991. Kenako, mawu akuti akhala anayambitsa ngati chigawo utsogoleri, imene inali mizinda yambiri. Komanso, panali mayunitsi madera ndi udindo wapadera.

Mu 1995, mizinda yambiri malamulo malamulo amene anathetsa ndipo m'malo mwa zigawo, ndi malire awo kwakukulukulu anakhalabe pa malo omwewo. Today mu Moscow zigawo khumi ndi ziwiri, mazana makumi awiri ndi asanu ndi zigawo makumi awiri ndi chimodzi cha kukagawira. Aliyense osiyana utsogoleri dera la mizinda yambiri ziwalo. Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa chimene chimaoneka chiwembu Moscow wa zaka zam'mbuyo agona pa zimene zinachitika ndi malire a kusintha mzinda.

anthu

Anthu ambiri a m'madera, womwenso m'dera la Moscow, - Marino. Ndi malire lalikulu oyandikana nawo nyumba, iye ali patsogolo: mu 2010, chiwerengero cha anthu sostalyalo 243,32 zikwi. Kumbuyo Marino kupita Vykhino-Zhulebino - 216 390, Ash ndi 180,65 zikwi, Otradnoe, ndi anthu 179.600, ndi South Butovo, kumene anthu 178.990 moyo.

Other zochepa populata Molzhaninovsky District - apa 3500 lonse. The ena patsogolo pa izo nthawi zambiri: East - 12 350, Nekrasovka - 19.190, Kurkino - 21,31 zikwi ndi Vnukovo kwa anthu 23,37 zikwi. Pakati pa madera onse m'dzikolo Zyablikovo - pafupifupi anthu zikwi makumi atatu pa kilometre lalikulu. Ndipo osalimba zing'onozing'ono kachiwiri mu Molzhaninovsky District - anthu sikisite zana limodzi okha pa kilometre lalikulu.

m'dera

Dera lalikulu kwambiri Moscow - Metrogorodok District, womwenso mbali ya nkhalango zokongola ose Islands. Malo ndi mahekitala 2757. A pang'ono pokha mkangano - mahekitala 2554. Adamtsata Molzhaninovsky dera mahekitala 2178 ndi Ramenky m'dera 1854 mahekitala.

The tating'ono kwambiri komanso malo ambiri kwabasi wa Moscow - Arbat, izo ili chabe mahekitala mazana awiri khumi. Pang'ono zazikulu dera Marfino ndi maekala mazana awiri mphambu makumi awiri mphambu zisanu, ndi mazana awiri mphambu makumi asanu maekala m'chigawo Savyolovsky. Kenako pa mndandanda wa malo a East ndi Altufievsky - pali mahekitala mazana atatu ndi makumi awiri ndi mazana makumi awiri ndi asanu, motero.

CAO

Ili mu mtima wa Moscow a ku Central Administrative District ali m'zigawo khumi. M'dera wake wa makilomita lalikulu 66,18, ndi kunyumba kwa anthu za 750,000. Pa mapu a chigawo amatenga peresenti asanu okha. Iye si wamkulu, malire ake ndi pafupifupi osafikiridwa m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. Apa ndi kuchuluka kwa mabungwe ndi magulu a masewera ambiri, maofesi a boma, kuphatikizapo boma la Russia, lonse la Russian Utumiki wa nyumba ya boma, boma Duma, Bungwe la Federation, nambala yaikulu nyumba ofesi komanso malo osiyanasiyana kugula. zigawo zina za Moscow, nayenso, ndi m'madera awo zokopa ambiri, koma CAO ndi mtsogoleri mopanda mangawa.

Wa naini okwerera sitima Moscow Six lili ku Central District. Panopa mabizinezi ambiri kupirira kunja malire mzinda, ndi gawo la Moscow ..silinaona ku mafakitale ndi zoyendera mpweya. Pansi, mafakitale anatsegula m'maofesi komanso m'malo chikhalidwe. Nambala yaikulu ya zipilala za mbiri zomangamanga, ndi chikhalidwe ngakhale likulu ndi m'dziko lonselo mu dera la CAO. Apa, boma la Russia, ndi Tretyakov Gallery, Lenin Library , ndi zambiri. Pali ambiri wodziwika bwino ogulitsira dziko - TSUM, chingamu ndi ena. Pafupifupi nyumba ali ndi odyera, podyera kapena bala, ndipo nthawi zambiri ali wamphumphu, osati munthu.

chapakati District

mzinda Moscow wotchuka kwambiri chifukwa likulu lake, kumene zokopa waukulu, umene zimasunga zosiyanasiyana chigawo CAO: Yakimanka Khamovniki ndi Tver, Tagan, Presnensky, Meshchansky, Krasnoselsky, Zamoskvorechye, Basmanny ndipo, ndithudi, Arbat. M'dera yaikulu ya dziko -Red m'deralo. Pano pali Mausoleum, boma la Russia, ndi History Museum, malo kuphedwa, St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo, chipilala kuti Minin ndi Pozharsky, Cathedral St. Basil ndi chingamu.

wotchuka Dzerzhinsky Square, lomwe tsopano limatchedwa Lubyanka. Ndi kwambiri boma la Russia. Moscow yaikulu msewu - Tverskaya kuti Yeliseyev golosale Store, ofesi Moscow meya ndi nambala yaikulu nyumba zakale. Koma Arbat Street wotchuka mosalephera: Apa masewera kumalo a zosangalatsa, zotsalira za mbiri yakale, oimba kungoyenda, aluso msewu ndi zambiri masitolo ang'onoang'ono. Nyumba iliyonse wabisa Arbat kwa svego kalekale wa umunthu kuposa wina lodziwika bwino. Mumtsinjewo ndi msewu Yakimanka. Poyamba, pafupifupi nyumba ali Marina yake. Ndipo kumadzulo chigawo billowed zimapikukira m'mwamba pakati nyumba zosanja zitalizitali malonda - Moscow City.

UAB

Mu District Western m'madera satini kuti kusunga mayina kuyambira m'midzi wakunja kwatawuni. M'dera la chigawo ichi peresenti khumi la mzinda wonse ndi chimakwirira mahekitala 15.300, kumene anthu miliyoni fifite-eyiti moyo. Izi chigawo mafakitale: kuno eyite zikwi makampani osiyanasiyana, amene makumi awiri mafakitale. Komanso m'dera uli woposa makumi asanu mabungwe kafukufuku ndi makampani pafupifupi ambiri yomanga.

Kugwira ntchito m'dera anthu mazana anai ndi zikwi makumi awiri. M'madera a chigawocho sizikhala wolemera zowoneka ngati CAD, koma osati osauka. Madera Filyevskiy Park Ramenky, Novo-Peredelkino, Krylatskoye, Troparevo-Nikulino, Vernadsky Prospekt, Mozhaysk, Dorogomilovo, Fili-Davydkovo, Solntsevo, Ochakovo-Matveevskoe, Kuntsevo, Vnukovo ngakhale mayina zikuyendera.

South kumadzulo

Dera la chigawo utsogoleri South-Western lagawidwa m'zigawo khumi ndi ziwiri: Yasenevo, Teply Stan, Lomonosov, Zyuzin, akukangana, Northern Butovo, Kotlovka, Gagarin, Cheryomushki, Obruchevsky, Konkovo, maphunziro. M'dera la Chigawo - chakhumi cha mapu mzinda. District wa Moscow, onse olemera mu malo chikhalidwe, ndi South-West yotero. Chiwerengero cha anthu miliyoni mazana awiri ndi kopita: pa maekala zana ndi khumi ndi ali m'mapaki wokongola ndipo zinthu zakale zambiri, Wamkulu Moscow masewera aja, oposa zana zipilala wokongola chikhalidwe ndi luso.

Industrial mabizinezi m'boma, nayenso, si choncho pang'ono pang'ono kwenikweni chachikulu ngati NGO (zokha ndi zipangizo), kupanga amene amapita ku malo ndi chitetezo maofesi a dziko ndi akunyadira mzinda wa Moscow, powonjezera, pali khumi zikwi mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi sing'anga-kakulidwe.

zachisoni

Mu South administrativnoom District m'madera sikisitini: Chertanovo Central, Chertanovo South, Chertanovo North, Nagatinsky Zaton Orekhovo-Borisovo kumpoto Orekhovo-Borisovo Yuzhnoye, Zyablikovo, Brateevo, Nagatino wamaluwa, Don dera, Biryulyovo Zapadnoye District, biryulyovo vostochnoye chigawo, Tsaritsyno, zomwe zili , Moskvorechye-Saburovo, Danilovsky chigawo. mahekitala Area District mazana makumi awiri ndi khumi peresenti ya m'dziko la Moscow. Amakhala pano anthu pafupifupi hafu miliyoni.

Makampani ambiri mafakitale ndi malo kafukufuku ili chigawo ichi. Amaona chigawo omasuka kwambiri Moscow: wochuluka malo wobiriwira, Novoyasenevskaya, mabwalo ndi boulevards chokongoletsedwa ndi gawo. Apa oposa mazana awiri zachilengedwe zipilala: Finca Zagorje, Tsaritsyno, Arshinovsky m'mapaki ndi zina zambiri zing'onozing'ono. Komanso, pali zipilala ambiri a zomangamanga, mbiri, pali m'mapaki zakale, akachisi zazikulu. Kumwera District wa Moscow bwino kwambiri ndinazolowera moyo wabwino anthu.

latsopano Moscow

Ambiri amadabwa chifukwa likulu ankafunika gawo cha New Moscow? Ndi yosavuta. mzinda Big, amene, monga Mega-m'mizinda yonse mavuto achilendo wa kudziponya anthu, inefficiency kugwiritsa ntchito malo okhala m'mizinda, chilengedwe ndi zoipa chotipinga kuvutika lokhuthala lolepheretsa anthu kupuma. Mavuto awa boma akuyesera kuthetsa, redistributing ndi optimizing anthu ogwira ntchito ndi zoyendera.

The gawo cha New Moscow, zaikidwa mu chaka 2011th, kuchuluka kwa malo likulu mu nthawi ziwiri ndi theka. Tsopano Moscow ndi umodzi mwa mizinda pamwamba khumi, osati mawu a anthu, komanso m'deralo. Tsopano mzinda m'mphepete mwa oyandikana Kaluga dera. The ndondomeko zatsopano za akuluakulu a mzinda ndi bizinesi komanso mafakitale pang'onopang'ono kusiya pakati mbiri ya Moscow, amene adzakhala chabe chinthu cholowa chikhalidwe ndi mbiri yakale.

Moscow dera

Moscow ndi Moscow dera wosiyana m'zonse. Mwachibadwa, likulu ali tcheru kwambiri. M'dera ngakhale likulu si bwino kumatanthauza. Zingaoneke, Moscow ndi Moscow dera - wina, koma ambiri a maulamuliro onse unali m'dera la Krasnogorsk.

Dera Moscow wapangidwa ndi zigawo makumi awiri ndi anayi a mizinda makumi awiri, awiri midzi m'tawuni-mtundu ndi zisanu chatsekedwa utsogoleri-Kupititsa formations.