Lungwort shuga: kubzala, chisamaliro, maonekedwe, chithunzi

Lungwort shuga - ndi osatha masamba obiriwira chitsamba chilichonse, wodzichepetsa nkhalango Primrose, optimally kaphatikizidwe kukongoletsa ndi mankhwala katundu kuyambira nthawi zakale. Mwina n'chifukwa chake anthu zomera amatchedwa "legochnitsey" - chifukwa umatha kuthandiza ndi matenda kupuma, amene oyamba kuchitira anthu Hildegard wa Bingen - mchiritsi wotchuka, amene anakhalapo zaka za m'ma XI. Lungwort mbewu anaitana luso kupatsa njuchi timadzi tokoma lalikulu zedi.

M'mikhalidwe zachilengedwe, lungwort shuga (kapena mabanga) ndipamene zamtengo wapatali wobiriwira muofesiyo ndi mawanga kuoneka bwino siliva masamba ndi wokongola maluwa violet-pinki. Ku mtundu wa kuswana sayansi anasonyeza ambiri cultivars lungwort, kuphatikizapo Cambridge Blue, Mrs.Moon, Sissinghurst White.

Lungwort: chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Lapadera maluwa womera pa m'mbali nkhalango, pambuyo chisanu chimasungunula, mwamphamvu anatenga malo ake mu minda kunyumba ndi mabedi maluwa. maonekedwe ake oyambirira, yaitali maluwa (za 30 masiku) ndi maonekedwe kukongoletsa, accentuated masamba bwino ndi maluwa okongola, zinachititsa kutchuka pakati wamaluwa ngati wodzichepetsa, koma wokongola kwambiri chomera.

Lungwort mu kulima chikhalidwe

M'banja Buravchikova, lungwort kufika msinkhu wa masentimita 30 ndi pomwepo kenaka chitsamba zambiri limakula m'magulu. Mapepala lungwort Lancet, chowulungika, mphero woboola pakati, kwathunthu pubescent.

Lungwort mu kulima chikhalidwe

Monga limamasula lungwort shuga? zomera ndi dalitso lenileni kuti nyimbo oyambirira masika pambuyo maluwa ayamba kusangalatsa, pamene mitengo sizinathe anaonekera masamba. Maluwa lungwort nthawi wophatikizidwa ili mbali pamwamba, mu inflorescence wina akhoza imodzi muli mithunzi yosiyanasiyana, kuchokera wotumbululuka pinki ku mdima wofiirira. Ichi ndi chifukwa kukhalapo mu zikuchokera udzu chomera inki - anthocyanins udindo mtundu wa pamakhala a. Pamaso pamene limamasula lungwort shuga - moona chidwi. Pinki-wofiirira mawanga pa maziko a m'munda wobiriwira, kasupe maluwa kuyang'ana pachiyambi, wokongola komanso kupuma kutsitsimuka mu malo ozungulira.

Lungwort shuga: ubwino wa zomera

Ubwino ndi wosiyana lungwort shuga mthunzi kulolerana, mkulu chisanu kukana ndi nthawi zomera yaitali ndi katundu kuteteza kukongoletsa. Panthawi ina chitsamba wokongola chomera akhoza kukula amazipanga yaitali: za makumi atatu.

kubzala Lungwort shuga tikulimbikitsidwa mu mthunzi kapena mthunzi tsankho - wotere ngati kuli kotheka ndi chithunzi chenicheni chimaoneka pa masamba ndi maluwa kukhala zimalimbikitsa mtundu. Pa ndikosatheka kuwayika maluwa mu mthunzi, akhoza anabzala pansi tchire ndi mitengo, motero atetezedwe tsankho ndi dzuŵa.

chisamaliro Features

Lungwort - duwa kuti sikutanthauza njira yapadera m'nthaka komanso womasuka mu nthaka iliyonse. Chomera chimafuna kugwira Mavalidwe makamaka tima kukula tsamba (tentatively July).

Monga chikhalidwe chinyezi-wachikondi, lungwort mabanga sadzalekerera ataima madzi. Choncho, zomera ayenera madzi nthawi zonse (makamaka pa mapangidwe maluwa ndi maluwa), koma wopanda frills lapansi. Pofuna kupewa baring tchire ndi kutaya zomera awo chikoka zimafunika mpando kamodzi mu zaka 3-4. Onetsetsani kumapeto kwa maluwa ayenera kudula inflorescence (zimenezi umalimbana utithandize kukula kwa mphukira achinyamata) ndi kudula yake (siziboola kunja) akale youma masamba. nthaka ayenera nthawi zonse Kupalira ndi kuchotsa mphukira owonjezera, zikubweretsa thickening. Ndi zofunika kuti kuphimbira, umalimbana kuteteza kukula udzu ndi kusunga chinyezi chokwanira. Pa lungwort yozizira, chithunzi ndi kufotokozera zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira chidwi florist akusowa pogona peat kapena masamba.

Lungwort m'munda - waukulu Hardy chomera sikutanthauza Tikaganizira za mphamvu ndi nthawi, ndi kuti azisangalala limamasula awo yaitali.

Njira kuswana lungwort

Zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu lungwort shuga, nagawira chitsamba, ndi rhizomes. njira mbewu si mu ankafuna kwambiri, chifukwa wautali (maluwa zomera anati mu zaka 2-3 mutabzala). Komanso, zitsamba achinyamata sangathe kusunga zizindikiro za mbewu mayi kwambiri amasiyana Ziwerengero izi.

Kudulidwa kwa chitsamba - njira yotchuka kuti muteteze chiyero cha mitundu. masika oyambirira kapena pambuyo maluwa (July-August) chomera wamkulu kugawidwa mu zidutswa wokhala pa mtunda wa 30 cm Chrixitu chisanafike kudula mizu. Nthaka padziko zomera achinyamata akulimbikitsidwa zamulchirovat humus.

Komanso, mbewu akhoza zimafalitsidwa ndi kugawa rhizomes. Chifukwa chaichi, kumapeto kwa dzinja yaikulu muzu amafuna kuwasiyanitsa ndi gawo laling'ono la lamulo pamaso resumption a impso. Kubzala anachita pa akuya 4-centimeter mtunda wa pafupifupi 20 cm pakati pa zomera.

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Medunitsa - maluwa mokwanira kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga Komabe, madzi stagnation ndi kusintha mwadzidzidzi kutentha zingachititse maonekedwe a cinoni ndi kuvunda. Pankhaniyi, zomera akhudzidwa ayenera kuchotsedwa ndiponso kuwotchedwa tchire otsala kuchitira mankhwala a sulfa. Pamene owonjezera chinyezi lungwort angakhudzidwe ndi nkhono ndi slugs, kudya padziko masamba. Akuwamenya iwo opangidwa njira agronomic (zolimbitsa kutsirira, kuteteza thickening wa landings, samalani mankhwala a nthaka, kuchotsa namsongole), kuteteza chilengedwe cha nyengo yabwino tizirombo izi.

Lungwort mankhwala wowerengeka

Lungwort shuga - chomera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka chifukwa zili zambiri mavitamini opindulitsa, tannins, macro- ndi microelements, carotene. Zolinga achire kukolola masamba, masamba ndi mizu ya mbewu. Ziume iwo chofunika mu chipinda bwino mpweya wokwanira pa kutentha osati kuposa 40 S⁰. Nkhani yomalizidwa yaiwisi ziyenera kusungidwa mu nsalu kapena pepala matumba.

Kuchokera pamenepa kwambiri decoctions mankhwala therere ndi infusions, diuretic, antitussive, odana ndi yotupa ndi chilonda-kuchiritsa katundu. Mayina bala chinsalu cha ngati chomera adzachititsa machiritso mwamsanga.

Medunitsa shuga ntchito pofuna kuchiza matenda monga:

• matenda;
• mphumu;
• chifuwa chachikulu;
• pleurisy;
• magazi uterine;
• BPH;
• thrombophlebitis;
• chibayo;
• laryngitis;
• kutukusira kwa chikhodzodzo;
• matenda a anorexia;
• chibayo.