Kodi kupulumutsa azalea zouma? kulima mavuto azalea

Azalea - ndithu wamba maluwa chipinda. M'malo mwake, ndi chitsamba chilichonse kuti limamasula m'nyengo yozizira mochedwa kapena kasupe oyambirira. Masamba a zomera ndi minofu ndi obiriwira, ndi maluwa angakhale mosiyanasiyana osiyana ndi mitundu. Ndi kunyamula zosiyanasiyana chokumanako zosowa, n'zotheka popanda vuto. Koma ngati mwadzidzidzi ndiwotani anali kudwala, momwe kupulumutsa azalea zouma?

Kodi kusamalira azalea

Azalea - pang'ono finicky mbewu. Kusamalira ake si yovuta, koma pali ena mokoma zikuluzikulu zomwe ziyenela kuyan'anidwa kuti azalea sanali kudwala, ndi mmaso.

zomera amakonda ozizira. Akadakwanitsira kutentha osiyanasiyana - kuchokera + 12 ° C ndi 18 ° C. Pamene azalea limamasula, abwino kwambiri kutentha osiyanasiyana aikidwa mu + 15 ° C .. + 16 ° C.

Azalea salola dzuwa, choncho ndi bwino kupeza malo kumene sindifika ku izi, kapena kulenga m'dima. Koma chipinda siziyenera kukhala mdima. Apo ayi, maluwa adzakhala kudwala.

chitsamba chilichonse uwu sungakhoze anali mu chipinda ndi mpweya overdried. Pakuti azaleas ayenera lonyowa microclimate, kotero m'nyengo yozizira ndi bwino kuti lichoke ku magwero kutentha. Onetsetsani kuti nthaka mu mphika anali nthawi zonse lonyowa, ngati n'koyenera, inu mukhoza utsi masamba ndi madzi ozizira kwa sprinkler lapansi.

Onetsetsani kuti khalidwe la madzi ntchito. zomera madzi muyenera kuthetsa. Nthawi zina ngakhale zikhoza acidified kuti kuchepetsa mlingo soda m'nthaka. Zambiri maluwa ndi yovuta kwambiri nthaka osauka. Kuti iye sanali odwala, ndi bwino kugula kale kwathunthu yomalizidwa pansi mu shopu aliyense maluwa. Iye kale zili zonse mchere koyenera ndi zomera akwaniritsa zofunikira kwa acidity.

Ngati azaleas kuyambira kuti ziume, kodi tingatani?

Azalea kuyamba adzauma, zoyenera kuchita? Monga ulamuliro, mu nkhani iyi, nthambi ndi masamba adzauma, ndipo kenako kuguluka. ndondomeko mwina chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo, ndipo malingana ndi zochitika zenizeni ndipo muyenera kusankha njira.

Chomera analandira nkhawa

Pambuyo kumuika pa nthawi ya azaleas maluwa kuyamba adzauma, momwe adzaupulumutsa mu nkhani iyi? Ndi bwino kuti chabe kudula ziwalo zouma zomera ndi kumupatsa nthawi kusintha musaiwale kulenga zinthu womasuka kwambiri.

Chosowa kapena kuwala owonjezera

Kupulumutsa maluwa, ndi wopanda kuwala n'kofunika kusuntha pa malo linawala. Ndipo M'malo mwake, kuchotsa mu chipinda, sanali kutenga mwachindunji cheza cha dzuwa, ngati duwa waima Mwachitsanzo, pawindo a.

Kupanda chinyezi

Kodi kupulumutsa azalea zouma? Kumbukirani kuti mbewu sakonda youma. Ngati azaleas wayamba adzauma, muyenera pamodzi ndi mphika kuika mu chidebe ndi madzi kwa mphindi zingapo. nthawi ndi zokwanira kwambiri ndi mizu wakhala nthawi kudyetsedwa ndi madzi.

kutsirira kwambiri

N'zodabwitsa, koma azalea akhoza youma ndi chinyezi owonjezera. Kugwiritsa kuthirira kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti mizu kuvunda. Izi kusokonezedwa kupereka ndi zipangizo zofunika.

Ngati ndi chifukwa cha chiyambi azalea sankachidziwa, chochita tsopano? The zomera ayenera mosamala kuchotsedwa mphika popanda kuwononga chikomokere dothi, ndipo tiyeni nthaka youma. Mizu bwino kukulunga pepala kapena ena bwino-absorbent zinthu kuchotsa chinyezi owonjezera. Tiyeni pobudet zomera masiku amenewa angapo, kenako, pamene chinyezi owonjezera ukuphwera, m'pofunika kubwerera ku malo ake.

Osauka khalidwe kubzala nthaka

Cholakwika kusankha dziko kungayambitse chakuti azalea adzayamba adzauma. dziko uyenera kukhala apamwamba ndipo ali ndi zinthu zonse zofunikira pa chitukuko cha zomera. Flower amasangalala ndi osakaniza mchenga, peat ndi softwood nthaka. Izi zingathandize kupewa nthaka alkalinization, amene akukhala chifukwa cha ambiri matenda a zomera. Inu mukhoza kugula gawo lapansi analakalaka sitolo.

Koma ngati inu azaleas kuyambira kutha, mmene kupulumutsa mbewu?

Mwina m'nthaka adzasowe zinthu zofunika kwa kukula. Ndiye muyenera kugula feteleza wapadera ndi zowonjezera cholinga mwachindunji azaleas.

Ayenera kulankhula mosamala ndi kusankha mphika. Sitiyenera yaing'ono ndi yopapatiza, monga azalea ali ndi dongosolo osaya mizu.

tizilombo

Ngati azaleas kuyambira kutha, momwe kupulumutsa maluwa? Mwina mmera anaukira ndi tizirombo. Tizilombo, amene angathe kuwononga mpaka kalekale kwa mbewu monga:

• Scale tizilombo. tizilombo, amene akudya madzi masamba. Zizindikiro za kuwonongedwa ndi yellowed ndi kugwa masamba. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuganizira masamba mosamala azalea. Ngati iwo chinazilala ndi kukhala chonyezimira ndi yomata, ndi chifukwa cha tizilombo lonse. Kupulumutsa mbewu, muyenera tsiku lililonse misozi masamba ndi madzi sopo. Koma chida ichi kokha ntchito ndi ofooka tizilombo kugonjetsedwa lonse. Ngati chikasu ndi kale mbali yaikulu ya masamba, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
• Azalievaya mol. Pamene masamba a chomera youma ndi pindilani mpaka mu chubu, akuti, omwe ali nawo azalievaya Mole. Zindikirani ndi wokongola zosavuta, chifukwa tizilombo ndi mwachilungamo yokulirapo kukula. Kuthandiza duwa, muyenera kusonkhanitsa mphutsi onse ndi utsi masamba ndi njira yapadera ndi tizilombo.
• Kangaude mite. Ngati mbewu mu chipinda ndi mpweya youma, pakati pa umatheka ndi nthambi intaneti kumachitika mite. Kangaude mite, komanso Jose lonse, mothandizidwa masamba madzi ndi masamba. Ngati duwa anadabwa ndi tizilombo, kugwa ndi masamba ndi masamba. Kuthana nazo muyenera komanso tizilombo lonse.
• Mealybug. Komanso wakudya chomera kuyamwa. Iwo Tingaone tsinde n'njokhota ndi ochepa masamba kuyambika. Kuti n'chongoletsa tiziromboti, muyenera mankhwala.
• Mukhozanso kulandira ndi aphid kudya masamba achinyamata. Pankhaniyi, zimathandiza zomera processing ndi madzi sopo.

Kodi kupulumutsa azalea zouma, ngati kale kuyambira kutha? Apa m'pofunika kuganizira ena mokoma lapansi. Pali ena mitundu akupha masamba m'dzinja ndi masika ukuwonjezeka kachiwiri. Ndipo defoliation Pankhaniyi - ndi masoka njira. Koma yobiriwira azalea tsamba kugwa, nthawi zambiri chizindikiro cha chisamaliro zosayenera.

Azalea masamba kuyamba kuponya bwanji kupulumutsa? Taonani, ngati masamba kutembenukira chikasu poyamba, ndiyeno kuguluka, n'zotheka kuti mbewu "anaukira" kangaude mite kapena Jose lonse. Kodi kuchotsa tizilombo, ife tatchulazi.

Ngati masamba zauma ndiyeno adagulung'undisa mu chubu, mbewu annoys azalievaya mol. Koma ngati masamba adzauma ndipo zilibe kuguluka, mbewu bwino osati chinyezi chokwanira.

Ngati azaleas kuyambira sankachidziwa, zoyenera kuchita?

Ngati mmera pang'onopang'ono kuyambira sankachidziwa, n'kutheka, azaleas sindimakonda pansi. Muyenera kugula kapena zina zowonjezera kapena kuziika maluwa, kuchotsa kubzala gawo lapansi. Mwina, chomera alibe zakudya zokwanira kuti chitukuko wathanzi ndi kukula.

Komanso, izi maluwa boma bwino zimayamba ndi mavuto ndi dongosolo la mizu. Mizu akhoza kuyamba kuvunda chifukwa chinyontho owonjezera kapena matenda. Ngati nthawi satenga zoyenera, duwa tingafe.

Kuwonjezera zifukwa onse pamwamba, azalea angayambe kufota kapena zokha matenda osiyana siyana. Spring pa chinyezi mkulu mwina kudwala Septoria azalea. Izi ndi matenda a mafangasi limene limatsutsa masamba, n'kupanga padziko mawanga ofiira. Flower matenda kovuta HIV. Kuchitira bowa kukonzekera "Diazinon".

Khalidwe wotsatira wa matenda ndi filostiktoz azaleas. Iwo akhoza anapezeka ndi maonekedwe a bulauni mawanga pa masamba tsamba. Nthawi imeneyi, azalea masamba ikugwa ndipo pali mapangidwe osauka maluwa. Pofuna matenda tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito fungicides.

Azalea zimakhalanso capricious mbewu. Komabe, kufikako si zovuta. Chinthu chachikulu - kusunga pansi pakati: si kotentha, koma si ozizira, nayenso osati chinyezi, koma osati youma, etc. Tsopano inu ndendende mmene kupulumutsa azalea zouma ... Tikukhulupirira kuti izi nsonga zikuthandizani wokondedwa wanu kusangalatsa onse maluŵa zobiriwira.