Kutalika kwa mphete Road ndi zina zakale

Moscow - ndi imodzi mwa misewu yaikulu komanso wotchuka kwambiri mu dziko. Iye kale, imene yokonzanso ndi kusintha kwa polojekiti. The Moscow mphete Road lili m'dera la Moscow ndi m'madera. Ngakhale lero, pali kusintha zake interchanges zoyendera chifukwa mayiko ziziyenda, amene adzapanga osachepera kuchulukana ndi kuonjezera bandiwifi. kutalika kwa mphete Road ndi chiyani?

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Kutalika kwa mphete Road ndi zigawo zake zikusintha nthawi zonse. Ichi ndi chifukwa kuwonjezeka wonse otaya magalimoto. Mbiri yake msewu umenewu umatipatsa kuyambira 1937. Panthawi imeneyi, iwo anayamba kupanga msewu watsopano m'dera la Moscow. Chaka chotsatira, anayamba kumanga ake, koma inaimitsidwa chifukwa cha nkhondo. Nafenso ndi ntchito zatsopano zomwe dongosolo lina ndi msewu kunapangitsa kuti alipo. Ntchito imeneyi anatenga mwezi umodzi wokha. Kutalika kwa mphete Road Sunali waukulu kwambiri pa nthawi imeneyo. Nkhondo itatha, panali vuto la kukula kwa msewu, komanso kukhazikitsanso ake. Chiwundwa nthawi ino agwera ziyambe kukonzedwa, zikhale zovuta kusuntha. Komanso kuchuluka otaya magalimoto ndi kuti zofunika patsogolo pa njirayo.

msewu amakono

The kukonzanso koyamba unachitika mu nthawi kuchokera 1957 1962. Ndipo panali njira kuti alipo mu nthawi yathu. MKAD kutalika anali makilomita 109. Dzina limeneli chifukwa cha kasinthidwe zachilendo. Gawo msewu mu Moscow kapena ambiri mphete mu mawonekedwe a chowulungika osati yosalala. MKAD anali kunjira anayi aliyense malangizo. Mu 60s ndi, mphamvu imeneyi (magalimoto 36 zikwi pa tsiku) zinali zokwanira. Komabe, ndi chitukuko cha luso lopanga mtsinje wa magalimoto chawonjezeka. Moscow adamfunsa kukhazikitsanso wina. Komabe, kulephereka chifukwa ndalama mkulu zakuthupi.

msewu watsopano

kukuza vuto msewu akamayamba ndi kudutsa chaka. Chinawonjezeka ovulala kangapo. Kuyatsa anali osauka, ndi katundu mkulu. Ground kuwoloka anakhala zolimba zikubweretsa kufa. kukonzanso inayamba mu 1994. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, chiwerengero cha misewu chawonjezeka mpaka asanu aliyense malangizo. Kuwoloka msewu anaikidwa lampposts, komanso kuti owala. Mmalo mwa nthaka oyenda kuwoloka zida ndi mobisa. Komanso, kuonjezera mphamvu ndi Kupha chotipinga anakonzedwa ndipo anamanga Mipikisano mlingo interchanges.

mavuto masiku ano

Kutalika kwa mphete Road mu Moscow ndiponso bandiwifi pa nthawi ino kachiwiri ziyeneretso. mtsinje wa magalimoto wakhala kuwonjezeka, choncho sangathe kulimbana ndi ntchito - kuonetsetsa Ndime yosalala zoyendera. A vuto latsopano yokonzanso ndi kumanga congresses ndi interchanges. Mu 2008, tinayamba Kumangidwa kwa latsopano chachinayi mphete msewu. Komabe, ndi 2011 izo zizikhala chifukwa cha kufunika kwa ndalama lalikulu likulu. Ife anathana nkhani ya kupitiriza kukhazikitsanso lapansi. MKAD kutalika akhoza zochuluka, koma vutolo adzakhala yabwino kwambiri njira ndi bandiwifi mkulu.