Mphoto asilikali Brezhneva Leonida Ilicha: mubwereze za mbiri ndi chidwi mfundo

Kuyambira nthawi ya perestroika, ndi "iconostasis" Mlembi General "stagnation" nthawi anayankha yekha mosinjirira. Comments ndi nthabwala anali mu kalembedwe Fedot-akaponya: "Pa kumbuyo, ndipo asanu a iwo."

Pa nthawi yomweyo jokers anali otsimikiza kwambiri kuti Brezhnev - mtheradi mtsogoleri dziko chiwerengero cha mphoto, koma sanathe angati mphoto Brezhnev molondola. iwo anali mwamtheradi sindikudziwa ndendende pamene ndiponso mogwirizana ndi zimene anapatsidwa malangizo apadera ndi mendulo. Mwina, podziwa angapo kuti poumenshilo zosangalatsa awo. Zomwe zinatsala kulandira ulemu ambiri Brezhnev Leonid? Mphotho ndi maudindo mu mbiri ya munthu wofunika umenewu, ife m'nkhani.

Vuto ndi losadziwika

Osati kokha mabuku a anecdotes, koma akatswiri olemekezeka mulibe ntchito dzina chiwerengero chenicheni cha Brezhnev mphoto. Vuto malamulo ena ndi mendulo, zomwe atsogoleri a bloc Soviet ndipo anagwirizana m'mayiko ena mowolowa manja anapatsa mtsogoleri wa USSR. Mndandanda wonse sichinayambe lofalitsidwa kwina kulikonse, deta zilipo asemphana kwambiri. Choncho, si koyenera kuti disassemble iwo - simungathe kudalira mfundo zolakwika.

Ndi mphoto Soviet mosavuta. Leonid Ilyich 16 mendulo (kupereka mmodzi wa iwo analozera atamwalira) ndi 22 mendulo. Mwa njira, ndi chithunzi cha Brezhnev ndi onse (kapena ndi ulusi kuti agwirizane pa jekete) aikidwa m'nkhani mphoto.

Mu ntchito ndi nkhondo

Koma mphoto Soviet, osati onse akhoza wachinsinsi monga nkhondo. Choncho, Brezhnev anali Hero wa Socialist Labor -, monga iwo amati, ali msangani unango. Komanso Leonid Ilyich anali angapo mendulo chamadzulo, kuphatikizapo Mwachitsanzo, odzipatulira kwa chikumbutso 1500th wa Kiev. Koma pamene ndikupereka aliyense anthu kwambiri kapena zochepa zofunika mu dziko, kunali kosatheka kuti kuzilambalala kasamalidwe akuluakulu!

Pankhaniyi, ndi chabe mveka amanena kuti Brezhnev analandira mphoto zawo zokha chifukwa anali wofooka ndi monga Mlembi General, sangakonde kukumana vuto limeneli. Izi siziri zoona ngati kokha chifukwa chakuti mbali ina ya mendulo analandiridwa ndi iye kale chitunda kuti udindo waukulu mu dziko, ndi Ntchito Brezhnev adayambira pansi. Iye kwenikweni nkhondo, ndipo ndithudi ntchito yambiri.

zinayi

Wa mphoto asilikali Leonid Ilyich makamaka chidwi 4 Star Hero wa Soviet Union (ndi dongosolo la Lenin kwa iye). Koma apa iwo basi akhoza kutchulidwa chionetsero ndi chilakolako amawagwiritsa ntchito "zokongoletsera" ndi fawning atumiki. Onse Stars Tinalandira ndi Brezhnev m'nyengo kwambiri pambuyo nkhondo (motero mu 1966, 1976, 1978 ndi 1981) ndi kale pamene anali Mlembi General.

Inde, izo zinachitika kuti mphoto aona ngwazi patapita nthawi ndithu pambuyo ntchito ndi chintchito, ngakhale yamtendere, nawonso amasonyeza ungwazi. Koma Brezhnev kapena wokayenda pamwezi kapena pakati Owapulumutsa sichinayambe anaona. Izo sizinali makamaka lamulo kuti amapereka mphoto kwa iye ndi buku limodzi lokhali chinachake kupereka.

Kuwonjezera Brezhnev, Soviet Union adakali "anayi nyenyezi" Hero. Koma izo zinali "kulamulira kwa Chigonjetso" G. K. Zhukov, ndipo mphoto yake mafunso.

Pakuti adani onse

Akope tcheru ndi mphoto Brezhneva Leonida Ilicha kwa adani a Warsaw ndi Vienna (sanali nawo) ndipo "Pakuti Kuteteza Odessa" (ngakhale apa zikhoza priplesti osachepera mwa ntchito yake mu Dipatimenti Political la Southern Front). Koma iwo sangakhoze zinakhalako Mlembi General monga iwo analandira mpaka 1964, motero nthawi imene Brezhnev anali wotchuka kwambiri chipani ndi ogwira bwana, koma si wamphamvuyonse mtsogoleri wa dziko lalikulu.

Mwina mendulo zimapezeka pafupifupi kukumbukira. Mwambo umenewu analipo zaka zimenezo, ndi mphoto ya usilikali anapatsidwa anamenyela kuwalakwira (ndi Brezhnev anali!) Mu ulemu wa chidzatha liti kapena mogwirizana ndi zochitika zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa dziko.

chidzatha liti ambiri

Ku gulu kugwa ndalama odzipereka kwa chidzatha liti wa Kupambana ndi onyamula Zikuchititsa. Iwo Leonid Ilyich anali ndi ufulu msilikali, Major General, membala wa Chigonjetso perete. Choncho ambiri nkhondo anamenyela yokondwerera mwanjira yotero, ndipo ndi chilungamo chokha.

chododometsa wolembayo

Musanayambe kulandira mphoto Brezhnev iye adzalandira m'zaka nkhondo, tisaiwale kuti ali m'njira chinathandiza mapangidwe anthu mu maganizo okayikira kwa iwo. Chifukwa ntchito mabuku a Mlembi-General wa.

Kuchokera chokumbukira abwenzi Brezhnev, amene ankamudziwa unyamata wake, amadziwika kuti anali kuyesa kuti alembe, koma sanali kuwerenga, syllable kukongola ..silinaona, ndipo ngakhale galamala anali kuyenda chimaonekadi. Kumene, kukhala pa maudindo maganizo a asilikali ndi mzere chipani, iye sakanachitira mwina koma kuphunzira pang'ono coherent ulaliki maganizo, koma zikuonekeratu kuti mabuku sanali mchitidwe Leonida Ilicha.

Komabe, mabuku angapo anawamasula pansi pa dzina la Brezhnev. Pomwepo mphekesera zimene anamva za amene ali ndi zimene mawu anakagwira ntchito kwa Mlembi-General "Ghostwriter" ndipo anavomera ntchito ankakayikira. Koma pakati pawo, chiwerengero cha "Land Small" - ikulongosola za mbiri amunamuna a bridgehead ndi wosagonjetsedwa pafupi Novorossiysk!

Pambuyo chiyambi cha kukonzanso apita ngakhale kulankhula kuti nkhondoyo pafupi Novorossiysk glossed pa mokomera Brezhnev, ndi Malaya Zemlya kwenikweni wachabe. Choncho unenviable kufuna kuwononga dzina la munthu amene sangathe kumumenya chinadzetsa zotsatira oipitsitsa - ndi falsification mwachindunji za mbiri.

1941-1945

Inde, Brezhnev sanapite ikuthamangira kuukira mpeni, musataye mabomba pa bunkers mdani ndi akaidi analanda panokha wapatali. Koma sanafunike kuchita zimenezo! Mu nkhondo Commissioner brigade, kenako Akol Major General, anatumikira Dipatimenti Political Chernomorskaya magulu (Caucasus, North Front), ndiyeno - Political Dipatimenti South Front.

Colonel ndi akazembe sakuyenera payekha kukhala mu ngalande ndi kuponyera mdani, kufuula "Hurray!". ntchito yawo ndi kukonza zinthu kuti waudindo wapamwamba kwambiri, amene basi kupita kumuukira, anachita zimenezi bwino.

Mu nkhondo, Brezhnev anali mu chaka cha 1941, ndipo ntchito yawo moona mtima. Izi wina chilungamo perestroika - amanena kuti ogwira andale okha akungoyang'ana asilikali anaperekedwa makadi umembala chipani ndipo analengeza malankhulidwe yolimbikitsa kutali ndi mzere kutsogolo. Ntchito yawo inali pakati pa anthu, kuti awafotokozele mu chimango cha ntchito zotheka nkhondo, kusintha maganizo, kulimbikitsa ntchito kwambiri antchito. Ndipo Brezhnev anachita izo zonse popanda otlynivaya.

Mphotho Brezhnev mndandanda (lalifupi)

M'malo mwake, panthawi ya nkhondo, Brezhnev kupewa ngakhale ndi mphoto. Pa Kugonjetsa perete anali mmodzi wa asilikali osachepera kupereka. Iye analibe ogula mkulu wa asilikali, ndipo iye sankafuna careerism kwambiri ndi Pachithunzipa osati kukwera. Choncho, ulemu wake onse nkhondo chifukwa mwapadera mwaulemu.

Brezhnev anali:

• 2 malamulo Red Chabwino ;
• Red Star;
• n'kulandira mendulo "Pakuti Service mu Nkhondo";
• Dongosolo la Bogdana Hmelnitskogo (mphoto uyu anapangidwa kukondwerera alonda waudindo, ndi Major-General - abwino wodandaulayu chifukwa).

Choopsa kwambiri choncho ndi Caucasus ndi "Little Land". Leonid Brezhnev anali Mendulo "Pakuti Kuteteza Caucasus" ndi amene anganene kuti sakuyenera kazembe mkulu wa zandale ya Black Sea gulu lankhondo? A mlangizi ndale yomasulira Novorossiysk Brezhnev anali kupereka dongosolo la kukonda dziko lako nkhondo (digiri 1). Ndipo ngati pali chiletso chirichonse, ngati ambiri nthawi pansi moto anawoloka nyanja lakutali chotchedwa sushi ankamasulira kugwira ntchito zawo mtsogoleri wauzimu! Amadziwika kuti pamene seiner ngakhale anathamangira ku wanga, ndipo ndalama msilikaliyo ndale mlangizi posakonzekera kusambira. Koma zitachitika izi anapitiriza ankakonda kukacheza Malaya Zemlya.

anagonjetsa Germany

Wina mphoto asilikali Leonid Ilyich tinatsiriza nthawi ndithu nthawi nkhondo itatha. Izi Zikho "kugonjetsa Germany". Koma n'zovuta kuona servility kapena chilungamo. Brezhnev unali usanakhale ndi nthawi Mlembi-General, ndi Mendulo izi kwa anamenyela akale nkhondo, m'manja patapita kanthawi chigonjetso.

Brezhnev anapita kutsogolo mu masiku oyambirira a nkhondo yekha chifukwa mlembi wachitatu wa komiti ya dera mu Dnepropetrovsk iye chinkhoswe popereka yolimbikitsa ndi gulu la mafakitale njira - chifukwa cha kuposa mwaulemu! Koma mu kugwa, iye anali ali mu ankhondo, ndipo sanadzisiyira utumiki pamaso pa mapeto a nkhondo. Zikho chifukwa iye ndi kulondola.

Anasankha "Kupambana"

Koma wina kuti asilikali uja anafika manyazi chomwecho. "Kupambana" Mu 1978, Brezhnev anali kupereka dongosolo. Iwo atawira Soviet Union pa wagawo ndi mphoto ichi adalira mkulu chabwino kwa gulu bwino ntchito angapo pa sikelo ya osachepera kutsogolo. Zikuonekeratu kuti malo yakupereka kuti Brezhnev sanali - itakhala nkhani vysluzhivaniya mutu wa dziko.

Mu 1989, Supreme Soviet Presidium quashed ndi mphoto. Adzakhala owona Ngati sikudali kwa wina "koma" - zosavuta kutenga mphoto kwa akufa ... ndi nthawi Brezhnev sanali pafupifupi 7 zaka, ndi inu mukhoza kuchita chirichonse.

Red Army Brezhnev

Linapereka mungathe mendulo osati ndi malamulo. Mwazina, Brezhnev anali mwini mwadzina zida - Mauser ndi njuga. Koma funso lachiwiri angakhalepo (kupereka mu 1978). Koma bwanji - msilikali. Mauser komanso analandiridwa mu 1943 ndipo Mosakayikira choyenerera.

Alendo adzamvetsa

Kodi mphoto yachilendo Brezhneva Leonida Ilicha pakati pawo anali ali ndi udindo asilikali. Koma izi wopindulitsa - pa chikumbumtima cha atsogoleri a States nkhawa. Iwo amadziwa bwino amene akuyenerera mendulo boma lawo ndi angati nthawi. Umwini chifukwa cha zimenezi zingabweretse yekha anthu awo.

Pakuti yosungirako okhazikika

Palibe anali wokhoza kupereka umboni wakuti pa nthawi ya maliro Brezhnev ndi mapadi ndi mphoto yake anagwira alonda 44 - izo zonse miseche nyuzipepala, Chosololera kuti musaweruze molondola. Koma kwambiri, Mlembi General wa mkazi wamasiye anapereka mphoto yake yonse pa chipinda chosungira wa Order - banja nawapeza chuma cha boma.

udindo wapamwamba

Ndipo pali anthu Brezhneva Leonida Ilicha Mphotho, kusankha amene sitingathe akuluakulu kapena akumunyoza ignoramuses, kapena nthawi.

M'madzi Maria Alexandrovna Galushkina anga mongodzipereka panthawi ya nkhondo kugwira ntchito anamwino osati kokha, komanso coherent, ndipo ngakhale Sniper. Iye - mwini wake wa Red Star ndi mendulo atatu "Pakuti Mtima". Mawu a munthu woteroyo ndi mtengo.

Choncho, kukumbukira "zinali zabwino, wosimidwa munthu" Lenka Brezhnev. Chimodzimodzi. Ndipo ine sindikusowa kanthu zambiri.