Admiral Li Song Sin: biography, ntchito ya usilikali

Wolemekezeka wotchuka wa ku Korean Lee Sun Sin, yemwe anakhala mu 1545 mpaka 1598, ndi mmodzi wa anthu apamwamba kwambiri a dziko lake. Anatsogolera zombozi panthawi ya nkhondo ndi Japan. Wophunzira ndi kachipatala ndi wotchuka chifukwa chosataya nkhondo imodzi (chiwerengero cha nkhondo 23 za m'nyanja).

Zaka zoyambirira

Li Song Xing adakondwera mtsogolo pa April 28, 1545. Iye anali mbadwa ya likulu la dziko - Seoul. Mwanayo anabwera kuchokera ku mtundu wa Lee. Makolo ake anali m'gulu la asilikali a ku Korea. Mu 1555, bambo a mnyamatayo anamangidwa chifukwa chothandiza otsutsa otsutsawo.

Chifukwa chaichi, Admiral Li Song Xing adasamukira ku chigawochi ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali adalandira udindo wokhala wosavomerezeka pa ndale. Tsopano ntchito ya mkulu wa boma inatsekedwa kwa iye. Mnyamatayo adapanga kudzipereka yekha kwa ankhondo. Ku Korea, asilikali ankanenedwa kuti ndi anthu apamwamba. Iwo anali ofunika kwambiri kwa akuluakulu a boma.

Mu 1576, Lee Song Xing adadutsa mayesowa ndipo adakhala mkulu wa asilikali a Korea. Anatumizidwa kukatumikira kumpanda waung'ono wa kumpoto. Ntchito zake zidaphatikizapo kutetezera dziko kuchoka ku mafuko amitundu yozungulira.

Kusankhidwa monga Admiral

Chifukwa cha luso ndi maluso ake, Li Song Xin adakhala Admiral wa Korea Navy mu 1591. Panthawiyi, pamwamba pa dzikoli kunali kukonzekera nkhondo yoyandikira ndi Japan. Kufunika kwa kusintha kofulumira kwabwera mu ankhondo. Asilikali ndi oyendetsa sitima ankadziwika ndi zovuta. Izi zikanakhala zovuta kwambiri panthawi ya nkhondo ndi anansi ake.

Choncho, Admiral Li Song Sin adayamba kufalitsa malamulo atsopano m'zinyanja. Panali dongosolo la chilango ndi mphoto. Ngati msilikali kapena msilikali akaphwanya lamulolo, adzalangidwa. Malamulo amenewa anathandiza kuthetsa mwamsanga antchito osagwira ntchito. Ambiri mwa iwo anagwa pampando chifukwa cha ubale ndi chikhalidwe. Tsopano mmalo mwawo panali asilikali okhoza. Zolepheretsa aumphawi omwe amafuna kutumikira dziko lawo ndi kukwera makwerero a ntchito zatha.

Admiral Lee Soong Sin anakhazikitsa zida ndi zovala pa udindo ndi fayilo. Msilikaliyo atangokhala mtsogoleri wa ngalawa, adayenera kusintha sitima zowonongeka ndi zowola zomwe zakhala zikusowa kwa zaka zambiri. Chiwongoladzanja cha nkhondo chinali tsopano chodzazidwa chifukwa cha kuchotsedwa kwa malonda apadera, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti abweretse mwamsanga ndegeyo. Kwa nthawi yoyamba m'zaka zambiri, zochitika zolimbitsa thupi zinakhazikitsidwa panyanja.

Wachipani ndi Wosintha

Chifukwa cha zaka zambiri zapamwamba zogwirira ntchito, Korean admiral Lee Sun Sin anakhala katswiri pa njira zamkhondo. Gulu lake lankhondo limasintha osati zokhazokha za bungwe, komanso momwe zimakhalira ndi kayendedwe ka zombozi. Woyimayo anazindikira kuti tsogolo linali la nkhondo yakutali. Choncho, adaonjezera chiwerengero cha omenya ndi asilikali. Pachiyambi cha lamulo lake, mitundu yatsopano ya zida inayamba.

Admiral Lee Sun Sin nayenso anaima kumbuyo kwa zombo zowonongeka za Kobuxon. Woyang'anira panyanja anasintha kapangidwe ka zitsanzo zakale ndikuganiza kuti ayambe kupanga zombo za mtundu watsopano. Chifukwa cha maonekedwe, sitima izi zinayambanso kutchedwa "turtu".

Kuti chitetezo chachikulu, chimangocho chikhale chophimba ndi mbale zitsulo. Kutalika kwa ngalawa kunali pafupi mamita 30. Mutu wa chinjoka woopsya unayikidwa kutsogolo. Sitimayo inali ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri. Zojambulazo zinaphatikizapo masiti awiri ndi maulendo awiri. Sitimayo inatha kusinthika - iye akhoza kutembenuka ndikuima.

Chiyambi cha nkhondo ndi Japan

Mu 1592, gulu la asilikali a ku Japan linayambitsa nkhondo ku Korea. Chochitika ichi sichinadabwitsa. Chaka choyamba, wolamulira wa ku Japan anapempha chilolezo cha Korea kuti apititse asilikali. Cholinga chake chinali China. Komabe, a ku Korea anakana kulola asilikali akunja kuti alowe m'dera lawo. Ku Seoul, iwo ankawopa chiwawa cha "alendo" kapena chilango cha China chobwezera.

Pamene Japan anakana, dzikoli linayamba kukonzekera nkhondo yosapeŵeka. Mtsutso wadzikoli unakondwera ndi zofuna za dziko la chilumba. Usiku wa Japan unagwirizanitsidwa pansi pa ulamuliro wokha wa Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Tsopano iye ankafuna kuti apambane nawo nkhondo yapadera yogonjetsa mphamvu zake kudziko lakwawo.

Kugonjetsa kwakukulu kwa zombo za Korea

Mu April 1592, Admiral Li Song Sin adasankhidwa kukhala mtsogoleri wa zombo zonse za Korea, zomwe zinatsutsana ndi ku Japan. Nkhondo za Imjin - izi ndi momwe nkhondo ya oyandikana nayo inadzatchulidwanso mu mbiri yakale. Li Song Sin adayenera kuwonetsa kuti kusintha kwake kunapindulitsa, zomwe adachita zaka zingapo chiyambano chisanayambe.

Mayeso oyamba oyendetsa ndegeyi ndi nkhondo ya Tanhpo. Kumayambiriro kwa nkhondoyi, mtsogoleriyo adagwiritsa ntchito kobuksony - ngalawa zamtundu wina watsopano, posakhalitsa kuti ziwathandize. Pa nkhondo yoyamba, sitima za ku Korea zinasefukira ngalawa 72 za adani. M'tsogolomu, adiral anapitirizabe kumwetulira mwayi. Iye sanataye nkhondo imodzi.

Zolinga za lamulo la Chijapani zinasokonezedwa. Ankaganiza kuti anthu theka la miliyoni adzaukira Korea. Ndipotu, chiwerengerocho chinali chocheperachepera. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, asilikali, omwe adatha ku Korea, adachotsedwa ku zipangizo, zipangizo, ndi zina zotero. Admiral Li Song Sin adathandiza kwambiri pakugonjetsa kwa Japanese. Firimuyi yonena za msilikali wa dziko lino, kuwombera kale masiku ano, ikufotokoza nkhani yokhudza momwe mtsogoleri wamkulu wa asilikali oyendetsa sitima za nkhondo anakhalira zisankho zazikulu ndikugonjetsa adani a dziko lake.

Opal

Chifukwa cha kupambana kwa Li Song Sina, a Japanese adavomereza kuyamba kukambirana. Ku Tokyo, tinkafuna kutenga nthawi kuti tipeze mphamvu zathu ndikuyesa ku Korea kachiwiri. Posakhalitsa lamulo la ku Japan linali ndi mwayi waukulu kwambiri.

M'mipingo yapamwamba ya boma la Korea, iwo ankaopa chikondi chodziwika ndi Admiral Li Song Sin. Zithunzi za mkulu uyu zinali zopanda chilema. Ngati akufuna, akhoza kuchotsa otsutsana nawo kukhoti. Ngakhale kuti nthumwi za ku Korea ndi Japan zinayesetsa kuti anthu azikhala mwamtendere, zida zotsutsana ndi oyendetsa milandu omwe ankakhala mumzindawu. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, adagwidwa m'ndende chifukwa cha milandu yonyenga ndipo adathamangitsidwa kwa oyendetsa sitima.

Won Gyong

Mmalo mwa Li Sung Sin, khoti lake linayambana ndi Von Gyun anasankhidwa kukhala mtsogoleri wamkulu wa zombo. Mtsogoleri watsopanoyo sankanyezimira ndi maluso ndi makhalidwe a bungwe la omwe adatsogolera. Panthawi imeneyo, nkhani za kugwa kwa Li Xun Sin zinatsimikizira boma la Japan. Mu 1596, Korea inanenedwa nkhondo.

Chifukwa cha zolakwa za Vong Gyun, maiko a ku Korea anagonjetsedwa kwambiri. Sitimayi zambiri zinatenthedwa, zina zidakhala zosafunikira kwenikweni. Won Gyong anaphedwa pa nkhondo ya Chhilchongnan.

Kupambana Kwakufa ndi Imfa

Panthawi yovutayi, mfumu ya Korea kuposa kale lonse taluso yomwe Admiral Lee Sun Sin anali nayo. Mafilimu onena za msilikali wa dziko lino amasonyeza kugwa kwake ndikubwerera ku dongosolo momwe zinaliri zoona. Mu 1598, adabwezeretsedwanso kukhala wovomerezeka ndi kumasulidwa m'ndende.

Mabwato a ku Korea, omwe adakumana ndi mavuto ambiri, anali okhumudwa. Ngakhale izi, Li Song Xing sakanasiya. Anasonkhanitsa zotsalira za ngalawa ndikuwatsogolera kukaukira a ku Japan.

Nkhondo yovuta ya nkhondo ya Imjin inachitika pa 16 December 1598. Ng'ombe za ku Korea zinagwidwa zombo 200 za ku Japan, zidapambana ndipo potsirizira pake zinapulumutsa dzikolo kudziko lina. Komabe, Li Song Xing anafa ndi chipolopolo chomwe chinathamangitsidwa ndi mdaniyo. Imfa yowopsya inachititsa kuti mtsogoleriyo akhale wodabwitsa pamaso pa anthu a m'dziko lake. Masiku ano ku Korea, zipilala zambiri zoperekedwa kwa msilikali wadziko lonse zimakhazikitsidwa.