Icon 'choyaka': tanthauzo ndi mbiri

Chithunzi cha Virgin "Chitsamba Choyaka Moto" ali ndi maonekedwe zachilendo kwambiri kwa nkhaniyi, zimafunika inayambira zaka zambiri zapitazo, mu masiku a Akhristu oyambirira.

A mbiri pang'ono

Malinga ndi nthano, pafupi Sinaia, pafupi ndi phiri la Horebu, anali wobiriwira chitsamba choyaka. Ndipo mwadzidzidzi anayatsa chitsamba ichi moto. The moto anaphimba aliyense tsamba ndi thengo lirilonse nthambi. Makamaka choonetsedwa ichi chinali chifukwa chakuti mmera kuwotchedwa, koma kupsereza.

Anadutsa mneneri Mose anaona zodabwitsa zimenezi, ndinasiya kutsogolo kwa malawi ndi kumva mawu a Mulungu, amene anamuuza kuti posachedwapa Aisiraeli anamasulidwa ku ukapolo ku Iguputo.

chochitika n'zotheka kuwerenga Chipangano Chakale mu buku la Eksodo (Chapter 3, 4).

Posakhalitsa, chinthu anamuona Mose, ankatchedwa "Chitsamba Choyaka Moto" analandidwa pa chizindikiro choyamba cha dzina chomwecho.

Ndiponso, zinthu zimene tafotokozazi, mwachindunji kuseri kwa guwa ya agulupa ya St. Catherine anamanga nyumba yopemphereramo wokongola. Akuti pansi pa guwa ndi mizu ya yomweyo chitsamba wina m'Baibulo.

Icon 'choyaka, mtengo umene uli wofunika kwambiri kwa Akristu alembera pa phazi la phiri, pafupifupi pa malo mneneri anawona chitsamba chonyeka.

Monga chithunzichi anali mu Russia

Mu 1390, Chimonko Palestina anabweretsedwa ku Moscow kachisi uyu. Lero, chizindikiro wamkulu "Chitsamba Choyaka Moto", amene mtengo sanasinthe ndi kupita kwa nthawi, ali Annunciation Cathedral wa Moscow Kremlin.

malongosoledwe a fano

chithunzi ichi cha Virigo ali Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana, lomwe mungapeze Virgin otchulidwa lawi yowala amene amayaka koma kuutentha. Ndipo pali chonchi, kumene Virgin Mary chimasonyeza maziko a nyenyezi octagonal, anapanga kuchokera quadrangles awiri ndi lakuthwa konsekonse concave. Mmodzi wa quadrangles ndi akuda wobiriwira ndipo ukuyimira chitsamba choyaka ndi wofiira ena, amene akuimira moto.

Pa zithunzi zakale Tingaone pafupifupi weniweni chithunzi cha zimene zinachitika wobiriwira pamtungwi samatchera, lili mu malawi, ndi pamwamba yaima Namwali Mariya ndi Yesu ali wakhanda m'manja. Pafupi ndi chitsamba atagwada mneneri Mose.

zozizwitsa za Lady athu

Icon 'Chitsamba Choyaka Moto, umene uli wofunika kwa Akristu patatha zaka zochuluka, sanasinthe lili nkhani zambiri zozizwitsa kugwirizana nazo.

Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro anali zinachitika mu 1820-1821, motero. Kakang'ono tawuni moto pafupipafupi Slovyansk zinachitika, chifukwa cha amene munthu moto. Wopalamulayo sindinathe kukola.

Tsiku lina mayi wina wokalamba-parishioner analota maloto amene Virgin Mary atafika kwa namwaliyu anati kuti moto adzaleka ngati kwalembedwa mu chizindikiro ichi tawuni "Chitsamba Choyaka Moto". kufunika kwake monga njira yosungira moto ndi osiyanasiyana masoka chifukwa cha mphezi kapena moto, akhala kudziwika.

Mkazi wakale za maloto ake archpriest m'derali ndipo posachedwapa njira olembedwa. anali kudabwa kwa anthu chimene, pamene pambuyo chizindikirochi pemphero "Chitsamba Choyaka Moto" kuwerengako, anapeza ponena, koma zikuoneka kuti, anachita kuwotcha dala! Iye anali m'dera wokhala Moor, amene akudwala matenda a maganizo. Anadza m'khamu la anthulo, anavomereza zonse, ndi zambiri moto sizinachitike.

Pankhaniyi silili. Pali nkhani ndi zina zozizwitsa zimene zachitika chifukwa cha chithunzichi.

Komanso kupulumutsa moto amadziwika zina kuthandiza zithunzi, masoka achilengedwe ndi moto si mbale. Mwachitsanzo, mapemphero mosatopa pamaso pa "chitsamba choyaka moto" linatulutsidwa chosalungama mlandu wotchedwa Dmitry Koloshin, yemwe anali mkwatibwi pa Tsar Fedor Alekseevich.