Zikho "Pakuti kumasulidwa kwa Crimea ndi Sevastopol"

Kubwerera kwa Crimea, popanda kukokomeza, ndi mwambo wofunika kwambiri mu mbiri ya makono ya dziko lathu. Mwamwayi, izo zinachitika popanda kuwombera limodzi ndi anthu amene akuvutikawo. ndipo ziribe kanthu zimene ana a anthu amene Pushkin amatchedwa "odierekeza la Russia", mwa chifuniro cha Crimea anthu okha. Komabe iwo anazindikira kuti palibe zikanamuyendera osati khama la anthu, ambiri amene ali kutali kwambiri ndi Crimea.

Mu March 2014, malipoti atolankhani kuti ali Mendulo "Pakuti kumasulidwa kwa Crimea", mtanda wake woyamba wa kale chopangidwa pa fakitale wa kampani "Russian filimu" ndipo anagwirira mwambo woyamba.

Zikho kwa Crimea Nkhondo

Pakuti kujowina a Crimea kwa Russia mu 1783, chaka ambiri ankhondo ndi yapachiweniweni olemekezeka anali mowolowa manja mphoto Catherine II malamulo, mphatso zamtengo wapatali maudindo ndi minda. Komabe, Mendulo, omwe anagwiritsidwa mutu mawu "Crimea", poyamba pa nkhondo, Russian Ufumu ndi mphamvu Mgwirizano, wopangidwa mwa British ndi maufumu Ottoman, France ndi Ufumu wa Sardinia (zaka 1853-1856). Izo analengedwa mu ulemu wa mapeto a maudani, komanso kukumbukira coronation wa Mfumu Alexander II.

Total 170 000 a mendulo imeneyi inalembedwa, ndi kugonjera mphoto kutatsirizika kumapeto kwa August 1859. Tikudziwanso kuti panali Mabaibulo angapo mphoto imeneyi: pa St. George, Vladimir ndi St. Andrew pa matepi, zinali za mkuwa mdima kapena kuwala.

WWII Mendulo "Pakuti Kuteteza Sevastopol"

Kenako "Crimea" mphoto anabwera mu 1942, chaka. Icho chinali Mendulo Soviet "Pakuti Kuteteza Sevastopol", umene linapereka kwa anthu amene anatsogolera waukulu Crimea panyanja achitetezo kuchokera pakati pa chaka cha 1941 ndi chiyambi cha July 1942. mbiriyakale yonse ya Mendulo, iye anali kupereka kwa 52.540 asilikali ndi anthu wamba.

The obverse kwa ndalama ndi oumbidwa kugwira mosiyanasiyana Red Army ndi apanyanja, kuyang'ana lamanzere ndi pansi pa mbiya ya mfuti anangula. The circumference wa bwalo 2.2 masentimita awiri umagwiritsidwa otukukira kunja akuti "chitetezo SEVASTOPOL". Koma n'zosiyana, ndi chimodzimodzi monga mbali n'zosiyana otsalira Soviet-kuwina nkhondo yachiwiri nyengo.

The Mendulo woyamba "Pakuti kumasulidwa kwa Crimea"

Back mu 1944 boma la Soviet analankhula nkhani kulenga mphoto wapadera. Bukuli linapangidwa kuti asilikali ndi anthu wamba omwe nawo kumasulidwa kwa Crimea kwa adani Nazi. Komabe sewero mphoto ndi kukhala pa pepala chifukwa pali anapangidwa riziki yoyenera kukhazikitsa Mendulo amenewa. Crimea asiye Nazi zifukwa zimenezi sizingatheke ankamuona ngati chochitika kwenikweni kusiyana ndi nkhondo zina WWII.

Makamaka chifukwa cha ntchito imeneyi, USSR anabwerera kulamulira Nyanja Black, amene anavumbula ogwirizana zofunika wa Nazi ku Germany, Romania, Turkey ndi Bulgaria.

Kufotokozera za Mendulo latsopano "Pakuti kumasulidwa kwa Crimea"

Monga tanenera kale, mu March 2014, atolankhani Russian walemba za kulengedwa kwa mphoto latsopano. Patapita nthawi, uthenga pa pochimanga lidatsirizika, izo zinadziwika kuti zikhale pa ndondomeko ya 1944, kumene anachotsa nyundo ndi chikwakwa.

Supreme Zikho "Pakuti Crimea kumasulidwa" RF yamakono kupangidwa ngati bwalo wangwiro ndi awiri cm 3.2. Mu chigawo chapakati cha obverse mpumulo chithunzi kuzungulira Crimea chilumba, amene anakonza pansi pa awiri nthambi skew mlombwa angongole nyenyezi zisanu zisonga. Koma mphoto n'zosiyana, mu kumtunda kwa mpumulo chifanizo cha choyimira cha ku Russia Utumiki wa silikhali, ndi patsinde pa lolembedwa mu mpumulo "kubweranso kwa Crimea" ndi tsiku zogwirizana "20.02.14 - 03.18.14". Komanso, bwalo chiwembu pamwamba pa mawu - "Utumiki wa Odziteteza", ndipo pansi - "Russian Federation".

Zikho "Pakuti Crimea kumasulidwa" ntchito ya pamphuno ndi tsamba chikugwirizana ndi chipika 5 mpweya, yokutidwa ndi silika riboni. mitundu ndime: wakuda, lalanje, woyera ndi wofiira.

amaitcha

Basi pa mphindi Mendulo "Pakuti kubwerera kwa Crimea" anali pafupifupi 300 anthu. Mwa oyambirira amaitcha ndi Asilikali Ofisala achikulire ku lamulo la Black Sea zombo Russia, mutu wa boma Crimea, ndi ena. Iwo anapereka Mendulo iye Sergei Shoigu pa ulendo wake ku Crimea mu March 2014 .. Ankhondo anali kupereka Crimea "Berkut" ndipo ena anthu wamba. Chinthu choyamba chimene zofuna za anthu amene akumva za Mendulo latsopano "Pakuti kubwerera kwa Crimea" - amapindula likupereka. Popeza chikumbutso, amene analipereka ilo, musati mwayi uliwonse poyerekezera ndi anthu ena a dziko kapena anzake, sanali mphoto mphoto imeneyi. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ambiri amene analandira Mendulo ichi, kuti ndi mokondera kwa iwo kuposa ena onse, monga adzakhala chikumbutso cha zinthu zofunika pa moyo wawo.

Mwambo Zikho "yomasulira wa Crimea ndi Sevastopol": mndandanda wa awardees ndi

17 March 2014 zinachitika ulaliki wa mphoto, anakhazikitsa NGO

"Komiti Chiwukirano" Sevastopol - Crimea - Russia "." Iwo wakhala Mendulo mwambo wodzipereka kwa kumasulidwa kwa Crimea ndi Sevastopol, monga iwo amachitcha kubwerera kwa mamembala chilumba cha bungwe pagulu. Zonse anali kupereka pafupifupi 130 anthu, m'mabuku afalitsidwa atolankhani. Pakati pawo vv Putin mtsogoleri wa Crimea "Berkut" ALIS Yu, wapampando wa Crimea boma S. Aksenov, Kenturiyo Sevastopol Cossack S. Alampiev, woimba ndi kupeka nyimbo O. Gazmanov, Valentina Matvienko, ndi ena ambiri. The Mendulo "Pakuti kumasulidwa kwa Crimea ..." chithunzi chomwe chili m'munsimu, mabuku ambiri kusokonezedwa ndi mphoto departmental kwa Utumiki wa silikhali, pa kubwerera kwa chilumbachi mu Russia. Komabe, monga momwe mukuonera, ali osiyana kwambiri ndipo alibe mnzake mu njira iliyonse.

mafotokozedwe

Mwambo Mendulo "Pakuti kumasulidwa kwa Crimea ndi Sevastopol," ndi chobvalidwa pa chipika 5 malasha, yokutidwa ndi moire riboni kuti akubwereza pa kalembera wa wotchuka St. George, omwe angoyamba kumene chizindikiro cha polimbana Anazi kumene anaonekera. Pa obverse ake, pa maziko a mizere ya chilumba cha Crimea akufotokozedwa wamkazi wa Chigonjetso - Nike. Pa mapazi ake m'mphepete mwa bwalo amalembedwa 2 anakweza signage "March 18," ndi "2014". N'zosiyana ndalama m'mphepete chokongoletsedwa ndi nthambi ziwiri mlombwa converging kuti nyenyezi zisanu zisonga, pakati zomwe pansi nangula zotsatirazi. mawu akuti "Pakuti kumasulidwa kwa Crimea ndi Sevastopol," Werengani pakati. Ngati mkuwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa zomwe mphoto mu zaka osiyana zinalengedwa kuti kukondwerera otchuka amene anapambana ndi kubwerera Crimea Russia.