Udindo lawolawo la Russia: ubwino ndi kuipa kwake. Economic ndi malo malo Akuluakulu a ku Russia

M'nkhani ino tikulingalira malo lawolawo la Russia, ubwino ndi kuipa kwa malo a mkhalidwe wathu. Komanso amatanthauza zinthu zomwe ndi gawo la dziko lathu lalikulu. Tiyeni tifananize za malo France, England ndi malo lawolawo la Russia, ubwino ndi kuipa kwa zimene ziri zosiyana.

dziko lathu chachikulu ndi chosaneneka. Chitaganya cha Chirasha m'mayiko ili kumpoto kwa Asia ndi kum'mawa kwa Ulaya. Pakuti 2017 pa malo ake (17 miliyoni makilomita lalikulu) ndi kunyumba kwa anthu pafupifupi mamiliyoni 147. Monga mbali ya Russian Federation ndi nkhani eyite-faifi:

• m'madera 46;
• 22 Republic;
• 9 zigawo;
• 3 mizinda tanthauzo feduro;
• 4 yoyenda yokha m'maboma;
• 1 Autonomous Region.

China zimasiyanitsa EGP - izo malire ndi maiko 18 (izi zikuphatikizapo onse m'dziko ndi m'madzi). Russia lili pa nambala yoyamba chiwerengero cha anthu Orthodox (70%), ngakhale izi, boma loloseredwa ndi wamkulu zosiyanasiyana mitundu ndi chikhalidwe.

Udindo lawolawo la Russia, ubwino ndi kuipa kuti ife tinapeza wapadera. Dziko ali ndi katundu zachilengedwe (pafupifupi 20% ya nkhokwe dziko).

Economic ndi malo udindo wa Russia

Economic ndi malo zinthu za dziko amatilola kuti uweruze chitukuko cha deralo, makamaka ntchito zachuma. Ife mwachidule tifufuza ndi kudalira mbali zitatu:

• macrolocation;
• mikropolozhenie;
• mezopolozhenie.

Udindo lawolawo la Russia, ubwino ndi kuipa kwa zimene tikambirana zabwino ndithu. Chimodzi-chitatu m'dera okwana dziko limabweretsa State kuti. dziko lili ndi ku Europe ndi ku Asia. Chifukwa mphamvu asilikali, amaona dziko lonse lapansi.

Choyamba, tikambirana za malo Russia poyerekezera ndi dziko, ndiye, macrolocation ake. Dziko ndi oposa 17 miliyoni makilomita lalikulu. Monga tanena Russia chimakwirira la kum'mawa kwa Ulaya ndi kumpoto Asia.

Tsopano pang'ono za malo a zigawo (mezopolozhenie). Tiyeni tiyambe ndi choona kuti poyamba olekanitsidwa 11 zigawo chuma Russia:

• North-West;
• North;
• chapakati;
• Chapakati Black Lapansi;
• Volga-Vyatka;
• Volga;
• North Caucasus;
• Ural;
• West-Siberia;
• East-Siberia;
• Far East.

Russia amazindikira kumalire ndi mayiko 18. ) составляет 60933 км. Kutalika kwa malire Russian (kupatulapo Crimea) ndi 60933 Km.

Tsopano tiyeni tione zinthu za dziko lathu poyerekezera ndi anansi ake (mikropolozhenie). Mbali imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri kutchula za kum'mwera chakum'mawa Russia (kumalire ndi China). Malo amenewa akhonza posachedwa kudziwika monga East Rotterdam - ufulu malonda m'deralo. Ntchito chidwi ndalama zambiri.

zitumbuwa

Takambirana udindo Hrs ndi malire Russian. Tsopano kuunikila ubwino kupereka dongosolo la boma athu. Njirazi ndi monga:

• Russia ndi amazipanga wolemera mu zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo mchere, mphamvu ndi kwachilengedwenso;
• Iwo ali ndi North Arctic Ocean, amene atsegula kupeza nkhokwe mphamvu ya gawo zikawonongeka la Europe ndi ku Asia;
• Iwo ali m'mitsinje ikuluikulu, omwe amathandiza panyanja ndi kumanga madamu;
• chitukuko cha navigation ndi nsomba m'madzi chifukwa cha bwino kutsegula kwa nyanja;
• Ubwino wina ndi kuchuluka kwa limati yapafupi, Russia amachita monga pasenjala dziko pa Ulaya ndi Asia.

kuipa

Ngakhale ambiri ubwino, munthu akhoza kudziwa kuperewera ndi Russian madera. Ife kupereka iwo mu mndandanda. Kuipa malo Russian malo amene motere:

• ngakhale m'dera waukulu, mbali yaikulu ndi m'madera Madzi oundana, dziko zovuta kukonza bwino kwa anthu omasuka moyo;
• chogwidwa ndi nyengo ankhanza, imbaenda wamkulu zachuma ndi ntchito ndalama kwa magetsi komanso kutentha;
• ndi drawback yamasika angatchedwe Mbali yaikulu Russia, imbaenda mavuto ena ndi mayendedwe a cargoes zosiyanasiyana.

Kuyerekezera malo lawolawo la Russia ndi mayiko ena

Ngati Tikayerekeza malo lawolawo la Russia ndi Britain ndi France, n'zotheka kuunikila kusiyana kwina:

• Russia kakeko achilengedwe kwambiri, monga kumpoto;
• m'dzikoli sangathe za kulumikiza m'nyanja dziko, koma kutali zamalonda.

Russia - dziko lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse ndi malo. Chifukwa cha kukula kwa gawo, Amawapatsa zinthu zonse zofunikira zomveka magawano Hrs ntchito.