Ryadovichi - ndani, kodi awo mu dongosolo la chikhalidwe la Kievan Lazaro?

Ryadovichi - ndani, kodi awo mu dongosolo la chikhalidwe la Kievan Lazaro? Funso linafunsidwa osati ophunzira sekondale komanso mbiri yakale, kuyambira zokhudza zinthu zokhudza la Russia si kwambiri.

Kievan Yairo: mwachidule

Pamaziko a zipangizo yomanga tinganene kuti Asilavo kwa nthawi makedzana anakhala pa magombe a mitsinje mu theka-dugouts ndi uvuni.

Midzi anapanga dera, zomwe zinali zochokera asapita umoyo ndi zachuma. Madera akhoza anapatukana ndi makumi kapena mazana makilomita. ammudzi kuchita ulimi ndi nyama husbandry. N'kulakwa kuti ntchito imeneyi anali underdeveloped. Mwachitsanzo, kwa nthawi yaitali, pafupifupi mpaka m'ma chakhumi, ng'ombe kunali n'chimodzimodzi ndi ndalama. Chifukwa inali njira yopulumutsira anthu ammudzi linalinso zofunika njuchi, kusaka kapena kusodza. Pankhani chikhalidwe, tingathe monga anafotokoza demokalase asilikali. Maziko kwa anthu - ufumu. Koma anthu akale, utsogoleri wolowezana sayendera mfundo ya kukakamiza, koma pa mavuto amaganizo - chikoka, onyenga, malamulo oletsa (taboo dongosolo). Izo zonse zooneka khalidwe anthu ambiri aligorivimu wotchedwa subordination (maganizo) anthu. Chifukwa cha aligorivimu izi ena kunapatsa tanthauzo la wachikondi ndi udindo, pamene ena - kumchitira ulemu ndi mantha. ma aligorivimu awa atathana monga archetypes maganizo ndi kutumikira monga chizindikiro Pawokha mtundu wa anthu. Patapita zaka 11-12, chikudziwikabe kukhala kale stratification wa anthu ndi mapangidwe bwino strata chikhalidwe. Lochitira ikukula, kuonekere ngakhale kuwapatula - anthu amene ali kuti achoke m'dera lawo pa zifukwa zina. Komanso m'zaka za m'ma 12 pamaso pa anthu dziko lapansi ndi anthu ntchito, umakhala ndi wofunika kwambiri. Kwa nthawi yoyamba mu Russian Pravda anaonekera maganizo "ryadovichi" "Procurements", "akapolo". Onse a magulu awa a anthu anali amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana amadalira mwanaciro munda.

Ryadovichi ku Russia - ndani izi?

Pakali pano sitingathe kunena chilichonse momveka bwino chikhalidwe cha ntchito chikhalidwe ndi ryadovicha. Akatswiri ena amaganiza ryadovicha wamba kapolo. Mfundo yakuti "Russian Choonadi" mtengo wake - 5 hryvnia.

Ndendende mtengo womwewo ndi kapolo yosavuta. Koma ryadovich sizinkachitika kapolo. Nthawi zina ryadovich - ndi munthu amene ali munthu kukhala ndi ntchito pa mgwirizano wa ntchito. Akatswiri a mbiri yakale ambiri amakhulupirira kuti ryadovich - m'munsi kasamalidwe msinkhu, ie, unfree kalaliki. Link kuti ali Daniila Zatochnika. Makamaka, iye akutchula kalonga uli ngati moto, kuwotcha anthu abwino, ndi ryadovichi wake - kuthetheka. Kuti ndi ryadovich - munthu amene akupereka ntchito yoyang'anira kwa kalonga.

Ryadovichi - izo akapolo kapena ayi?

Olemba mbiri ena amaganiza kuti kukhala ryadovichey kuuza wamba pamaziko kudalira munthu. Komabe, ngati ife kuganizira mfundo yakuti ryadovichi - awa ndi anthu amene zosiyanasiyana (mgwirizano) moyo ndi wina ndi ntchito kwa munthu uyu, ndiye ine kuwatcha akapolo. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ngati iye sali kapolo Choncho, si wantchito m'dziko capitalist. Iye - ndi ang'onoang'ono amadalira munthu, ndiko kuti, mgwirizanowo amakhala yozungulira, ndi gawo la antchito.

Utsogoleri wolowezana amakhala pafupi ndi kapolo, koma lofotokozabe kudalira makonzedwe.

Social zomwenso ryadovicha

Mu "Choonadi Russian" Pali zizindikiro momveka bwino nkhani imeneyi. Malinga ndi iwo, amakhala ryadovichem ngati iye akufuna kukwatira wantchito. Koma ukwati wa amayenera mwachindunji zikhalidwe za mndandanda. Angathe suitor akhale pa nambala kapena Tiuna, kapena mtumiki. Komanso mu "Choonadi Russian" amapereka njira imene imfa ryadovicha mkazi wake ayenera kukwaniritsa udindo wake. Koma anali ndi anapereka ndiponso "mongokhala" - kutuluka za yozungulira, Kulipira mndandanda. Ndi njira ya "kubvala" akusonyeza kuti ryadovichi - uwu si akapolo. Iwo akanakhoza kulipira khamu ake.