Clematis Hegle Zophatikiza: malongosoledwe, makhalidwe, chisamaliro ndi ndemanga

Clematis, clematis, lozinka - maina onse a mtundu Ranunculaceae banja. Iye ankayimiridwa ndi zomera zake kapena perennials, ambiri mabacteria kotentha ndi subtropical a kumpoto kwa dziko lapansi. Mu zonse pali zosakwana mitundu mazana atatu clematis. Nthawi zina akuluakulu a mtundu uwu wosiyana kwambiri ndi mzake, koma chifukwa pa koyamba n'zovuta kudziwa ake m'banja izi. Mu klema Greek umaimira "climber". Mu dziko lathu, alimi zambiri kudzala izi ndi clematis. Iwo anakhulupirira kuti chitsamba za mbewu akhoza m'malo munda lonse. Tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane pa subspecies zoterozo za mtundu ngati clematis Hegle Zophatikiza.

mafotokozedwe

zosiyanasiyana uyu anali ayipanga mu 1956 ndi English breeder Percy Picton. Iye amadziwika Komanso dzina Pinki Chiffon, molondola kusonyeza kukongola kwa maluwa. Mosiyana ndi anthu ena zosiyanasiyana izi wosakwiya ndithu kukula. Pa nthawi yomweyo iye wochuluka maluwa, kugwa nthawi kuchokera July kuti September. Inflorescence wa mtundu uwu Clematis ndi wosakhwima pinki mithunzi, mosiyanasiyana malingana ndi malo kukula. Pakati bulauni stamens. Clematis Hagley Zophatikiza (Hagley Zophatikiza) amalenga arches zazikulu kapena mipanda.

Nthawi zambiri, inu mukhoza kuwona momwe mpesa uwu, kuzimata mtengo kapena chitsamba chilichonse, kukwera mmwamba thunthu. tsinde kutalika kungakhale mamita atatu, ndi m'mimba mwake wa maluwa - khumi masentimita. Ambiri a clematis Hegle Zophatikiza umabala maluwa wotumbululuka pinkish kapena purplish mitundu, m'mbali mwa amene ali undulations osiyana. zosiyanasiyana Izi imatengedwa Hardy, kuwonjezera ndi wosavuta kukula. Komabe, wamaluwa ofuna kukhala pa malo anu nthumwi modabwitsa wokongola wa buttercup, muyenera kudziwa ochepa mbali yake.

ankafika

Nthaka yabwino kwambiri imatengedwa kuti bwino ukala nthaka mchenga kwa mtundu uwu Clematis. Kuika tiyenera kukumba dzenje ndi miyeso ya 50 × 50 masentimita. Pa pansi ayenera kuika mwala. Ndiye dzenje wodzazidwa ndi nthaka, wopangidwa mwa munda nthaka, humus ndi mchenga osokonezeka mulingo ofanana. Ena wamaluwa amakhulupirira kuti ayenera zidzawonjezedwa monga magalamu zana ndi makumi asanu a superphosphate ndi kugwira imodzi kapena ziwiri phulusa nkhuni.

Iwo ali osavomerezeka kudyetsa Clematis Hagley Zophatikiza (Zophatikiza Hegle) atsopano manyowa. Pankhaniyi chomera Mwina anataya. Sayenera anabzala mpesa uwu mu nthaka mchere ndi katundu. Choncho, ngati nthaka pa malo si abwino kwa ikamatera wa woimira buttercup, ayenera choyamba kuyenga.

Features wa kulima

Only kuona malamulo mungapezere clematis maluwa. Hegle Zophatikiza Zophatikiza isiyana ndi mitundu ina ndi maluwa ndi lalikulu. Iye solntselyubiv. zosiyanasiyana zimenezi zimafuna amphamvu zidutswa. Pokhapokha izi angayamikire mofulumira maluwa maso a mwini wake.

Hegle Clematis Zophatikiza, pa kulima ndemanga amene amati mbewu undemanding, sikutanthauza pafupipafupi mwachindunji ku malo kwa wina ndi mzake. mpesa uwu akhoza kukula pamalo amodzi ndi zaka makumi atatu.

Ngalande akatswiri kulengeza ntchito miyala, koma adzayenerera bwereza dongo kapena miyala. Pambuyo ankafika mu clematis nthaka ayenera kukhala mtengo makungwa tulo makungwa ong'ambika. Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kuti nthaka woyambira amakhalabe yonyowa kwa nthawi yaitali. Sayenera mwakhama ulimi wothirira: zisamatero kwambiri zambiri, mwinamwake mmera zowola.

Chifukwa clematis Hegle Zophatikiza ndi mpesa, pamafunika chithandizo kwa pa iye akanakhoza njira. M'madera otentha ndi osavomerezeka monga chimango kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo zitsulo, chifukwa cha kukumana naye chomera angayambe kufota ndi kufa.

kusamalira zomera

Kuti Clematis Zophatikiza Hegle bwino anakula anayamba bwinobwino, kuti maluwa anali wochuluka ndi mmaso, m'pofunika kusamalira bwino.

Zonse kuthirira ndi imodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu za kukula. zomera n'kofunika kwambiri ndi kudulira yoyenera. Lumo ayenera kumwedwa chifukwa chaichi yakuthwa kwambiri. Mphukira youma iyenera kuchotsedwa zonse, ndi mawonekedwe a chitsamba angagwirizanitse pokhapokha subsidence wa masamba. mphukira ofooka ayenera kudula yekha m'dzinja.

Kukonzekera yozizira

Clematis Hegle Zophatikiza salola kunali kuzizira kwambiri. Chomera ayenera kuphimba pamaso chisanu choyamba, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti chitsamba bwino podutsa mpweya, mwinamwake izo zikhoza kuvunda.

pogona angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati kuphimbira masamba youma. Pamwamba pa chitsamba chili bokosi kuti atseka filimuyo ndi mbali yake kupanga mabowo ang'onoang'ono omwe mpweya uyenera ikuyenda.

M'madera yozizira kutentha kugwa m'munsimu madigiri khumi, clematis tchire amafuna zina seeding utuchi. Koma musanayambe kukonza kutchinjiriza kuchokera ozizira, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mbewu si poyera kuti matenda a mafangasi. Kutero, ngati kuli kotheka pofuna kuchiza nthaka mozungulira mankhwala chitsamba munali mkuwa. Komanso wabwino antifungal wothandizila amakhala atigwera wa potaziyamu manganous. Ndi bwino ntchito monga kale hibernation ndi pamene kukwera.

pamwamba kuvala

Pa nthawi imene buttercup pano limakula ndi chimafotokozera, m'pofunika nthawi kudyetsa asafe feteleza. Integrated kuvala zofunika pambuyo maonekedwe a maluwa. Ambiri, mipesa zonse amafuna feteleza wabwino, komanso clematis Hegle hybrid limakula pang'onopang'ono kokwanira, umagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri.

Nsonga

Pamene inu kugula mbewu ayenera kulabadira chakuti mizu yake tidalidi kutsekedwa. Choncho, clematis ayenera anabzala mu kutumiza chidebe. Best kugula mbewu yaing'ono. Iwo zosavuta kunyamula. Small Zophatikiza Hegle clematis akhoza kukhala wamkulu ngakhale pawindo a. Koma musaiwale kuti posachedwa kukhala pafupi ndi nyumba ya.

Mfundo zonse ogaŵikana lalikulu-clematis, melkotsvetkovye ndi busa. Pakali pano, chifukwa iwo ochuluka ntchito gulu zambiri chosavuta - by yokonza gulu. Gulu loyamba zikuphatikizapo mitundu maluwa pa mphukira chaka chatha. Iwo mwakula popanda kudulira, koma, ndithudi, kupanga. Mitundu a gulu lachiwiri a mitundu amene amafuna kuti alowererepo kosavuta lumo. Ndipo wachitatu - amene ndikusowa zoipa kapena kwathunthu kudula m'dzinja.

Choncho, asanayambe kupeza akatswiri latsopano mbande analimbikitsa onetsetsani kuti tipeze kumene gulu ndi zone hardiness nkhawa zosiyanasiyana. Malinga ndi kukula kwa dera ndipo ayenera kugula mbewu. Mwachitsanzo, Clematis Hegle Zophatikiza gulu limene yokonza chachiwiri amafuna yophukira kupanga chitsamba. Akatswiri amalangiza kusiya masentimita 30-40 yekha kuthawa. Pankhaniyi, mphukira zatsopano adzapita ku muzu, ndipo chitsamba kwambiri zobiriwira.

Tizirombo ndi matenda

Ngati wina aliyense munda mbewu, clematis Hegle Zophatikiza ndi atengeke matenda osiyanasiyana. Komanso, nthawi zambiri anakhudzidwa ndi tizirombo.

The matenda owopsa kwa nthumwi za buttercup ndi wilting. Zizindikiro za kuonekera pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo: mphukira ayamba kufota msanga, ndi chomera lonse uphwetsa msanga. matenda Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha malowedwe kwambiri a mizu mu nthaka. Nthawi zina amapita kwa meters limodzi kapena angapo, ndipo ndendende ngati akuya, ndi kunyumba zambiri zoipa spores mafangasi. Kupewa ayenera kudyetsedwa zonse clematis, kuchotsa udzu mozungulira icho, ndipo m'chaka kuti utsi njira ya vitriol.

vuto lina - ichi sulfure zowola. Izo kumaonekera masamba mu mawonekedwe a bulauni mawanga. matenda zikufalikira mofulumira kwambiri, ndipo akhoza kusuntha kwa malo pafupi. Pofuna izo, ndi kuwaza "fundazol" ayenera idzachitika ngati muyeso njira.

Powdery cinoni, zimakhudza onse mbewu - ndi masamba ndi mphukira, ndi masamba - woyera ndi sopo ndi madzi.

clematis nthawi zambiri anaukira ndi akangaude. Chifukwa, izo waphimbika mu cobwebs, masamba amayamba adzauma, sangathe pachimake ndipo masamba kutembenukira wachikasu. wamaluwa odziwa amalangiza kuthana ndi vuto ili ndi ntchito tinctures wa adyo.

Kwa nthawi yaitali ndiponso wodzaza maluwa

ulimi kuchita izi mwa kuchititsa kukonzedwanso kudulira wapadera. Chinsinsi ndi losavuta: mipesa ayenera kwathunthu kuchotsedwa chaka chilichonse chimene zaka zoposa zitatu. Komanso, wamaluwa odziwa kugwiritsa ntchito njira zitatu tiered wa kudulira clematis. Komanso, njira ndi oyenera aliyense wa mitundu. Aliyense mphukira gawo anapitiriza nambalayi, monga atatu kapena anayi. kusiyana kokha ndi kutalika. The gawo loyamba ndi la ku masentimita 100 mpaka 150, lachiwiri - kuchokera 70 mpaka 90, ndi lachitatu ayenera kukhala masamba atatu kuchokera pansi. Nthambi zina ayenera kwathunthu kuchotsedwa.

Clematis Hagley Zophatikiza (Hegle Zophatikiza): Ndemanga

Kukongola kwa nthumwi za buttercup banja chabe mesmerizing. Koma maonekedwe si ntchito yokhayo ya mpesa. Kuweruza ndi ndemanga za anthu amene kulima m'minda kwawo, ndi tchinga wangwiro, ndi kudya kukula. Ngati pali zokongoletsa kwambiri maonekedwe a zomangamanga ambiri kusankha clematis ili m'munda. Mwamsanga atseka maluwa owala aliyense khoma, chipata, mpanda. Ndi Clematis Hagley Zophatikiza akhoza analenga ndi likhale zodabwitsa ziweto zina wobiriwira.

Chomera amayang'ana kwambiri pa linga. Tikayang'ana ndemanga, sing'anga hybrid clematis mamita Hegle awiri kapena atatu mkulu ndi zambiri yowala masamba obiriwira amamva bwino miphika. Izi zimathandiza kuti mitengo ndi minda makonde a m'tawuni. kuphweka ake chikuzika mwa wamaluwa. Zabwino ndemanga, amene alandira Hegle Clematis Zophatikiza, komanso mothandizidwa ndi kufunika lalikulu chikhalidwe.