Chitsanzo kusanthula Zojambula

Nthawi zambiri, kuyambira sitandade 8, pa maphunziro mabuku kuphunzira ntchito yaikulu ndi chidwi cha ophunzira kuti alembe Khadili kwa nkhaniyi, buku, kusewera kapena ndakatulo. Pofuna kulemba bwino kusanthula ndipo kuti pa izo yekha zinthu zothandiza, muyenera kudziwa mmene kulenga dongosolo kayesedwe. M'nkhani ino tikambirana mmene kupanga dongosolo, ndi kukambirana dongosolo ndakatulo "Nyanja," lolembedwa ndi Zhukovsky.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Mbiri ya chilengedwe - yofunika kwambiri kuwunika, tsono, kusanthula kuyamba ndondomeko ndi ichi. Pa nthawi imeneyi tidzakhala ndi kusonyeza pamene ntchito linalembedwa, kuti amasankha ndipo Ndakwaniritsa (chaka ndi, ngati amadziwika ndi tsiku). Kenako, muyenera kudziwa mmene wolemba ntchito pa ntchito yokha, mu malo kodi nthawi zimene moyo wake. Iyi ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri ya kuwunika.

mankhwala malangizo, banja lake ndi mtundu wanyimbo

chinthu ichi kale kwambiri ngati mankhwala a kuwunika. Ndondomeko ikufotokoza ntchito luso ayenera zigwirizana tipeze malangizo, mtundu ndi ntchito polemba chinenero.

Monga mabuku kuonetsetsa malangizo atatu: classicism, romanticism ndi Kuzindikira. M'pofunika kuwerenga mankhwala ndi kudziwa za iwo ndi ofanana (malangizo mwinanso awiri).

kusanthula dongosolo, ndi tichipeza kudziwa mtundu wa ntchito. Total kusiyanitsa mitundu 3 mankhwala: epic, lyric ndi sewero. Yadzaoneni - nkhani ngwazi kapena ofotokozera za zochitika zomwe Usawasimbire kuti wolemba. Lyrics - Izi HIV kudzera pa zojambulajambula maganizo mkulu. Drama - ntchito zonse, anamanga mu mawonekedwe kukambirana.

Polemba chinenero ntchito Simufunikanso kufotokoza, chifukwa pa chiyambi cha ntchito lenilenilo, iye mwasankha. Ambiri a iwo, koma populyarnyi kwambiri ndi buku, nkhani, nkhani, nthano, epic, etc.

Agonjera ntchito mabuku ndi mavuto

Plan kujambula kusanthula mankhwala uli wangwiro ndi wopanda makhalidwe ofunika kwambiri mu ntchito, monga anthu ndiponso nkhani. Mutu wa ntchitoyi - ndicho chimene iwo akunena mu mankhwala. Apa muyenera kufotokoza mfundo zikuluzikulu za pa ntchito. mavuto zochokera tanthauzo la vuto lalikulu.

Pafo ndi lingaliro

Ganizo - tanthauzo la mfundo chachikulu cha ntchito, kuti ndi cholinga chomwe kwenikweni olembedwa. Kupatula chakuti wolemba ankafuna kuti ntchito yake, tisaiwale, monga limakhudza otchulidwa wake. Pafo - ichi chititsimikizira maganizo maganizo a mwini, ndiko inachokera mu gawo lonse. Muyenera kulemba, ndi zimene mtima wolemba limafotokoza zinthu zina, makhalidwe ndi zochita zawo.

The zilembo zazikulu

mankhwala kusanthula ndi dongosolo limafotokoza za anthu otchulidwa waukulu. Ine ndiyenera kunena pang'ono za anthu otchulidwa zazing'ono, koma kufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane waukulu. Khalidwe, khalidwe, khalidwe la wolemba, kufunika kwa khalidwe lililonse - ndicho chimene m'pofunika kunena.

Ndakatulo n'kofunika kufotokoza m'nyimbo.

Topic ndi zikuchokera Zojambula

Pa chiwembu ndi lophweka: muyenera mwachidule, monga mwa masentensi angapo kufotokoza chinsinsi chachikulu ndi zochitika zofunika zimene zachitika mu mankhwala.

Zikuchokera - umenewu zojambulajambula anamanga yokha. Pamafunikanso tayi (kanthu oyambirira), kupanga kanthu (pamene zochitika zazikulu kuyamba kukula), chimake (mbali chidwi kwambiri nkhani kapena buku, pali apamwamba voteji kanthu), safuna (atapita).

luso apachiyambi

M'pofunika pofotokoza katundu wa mankhwala ndi mbali yake yapadera, makamaka, udzakhala kuwasiyanitsa ndi mzake. Pali makhalidwe ena a wolemba mu kulemba.

mtengo wa mankhwala

Analysis Plan aliyense kufotokoza mankhwala chithe zake, ndi ubwenzi wa owerenga thereto. Apa m'pofunika kunena mmene zimakhudza anthu kuti wabweretsa kwa anthu, Kodi mungakonde njira owerenga kuti atengedwa wekha mwa izo. Mtengo wa mankhwala - izi ndi yaing'ono linanena bungwe kumapeto kwa ndondomekoyi.

kusanthula Features ndakatulo

Pakuti ndakatulo m'nyimbo, kuwonjezera pa zonse za pamwamba, muyenera kulemba iwo kukula ndime kudziwa chiwerengero ndime, makamaka nyimbo.

Analysis wa ndakatuloyi "Nyanja" Zhukovsky

Pofuna kulimbikitsa zinthu ndi kukumbukira mmene angachitire kusanthula mankhwala, kulemba ndakatulo Zhukovsky kusanthula dongosolo pamwambapa.

1. ndakatulo imeneyi linalembedwa ndi Zhukovsky mu 1822. Ndakatulo "Nyanja" anayamba lofalitsidwa mu bukhu lotchedwa "The Maluwa Kumpoto mu chaka 1829".
2. ndakatuloyi kwalembedwa mu mzimu wa romanticism oyambirira. Dziwani kuti ambiri mwa ntchito Vasiliya Zhukovskogo anabadwa mu mzimu uwu. wolemba ankakhulupirira kuti malowa ndi wokongola kwambiri ndi zosangalatsa. Zojambula ali mawu. Anatipatsa ndakatulo wa mtundu wanyimbo wa elegy.
3. Mu ndakatulo imeneyi, Vasiliya Zhukovskogo anafotokoza osati nyanja ndipo analenga malo enieni a moyo, owala ndi inrtriguyuschy. Koma kufunika ndakatuloyi si kuti wolemba analenga weniweni maganizo malo ndi maganizo ake ndi zomverera za munthu ku malongosoledwe a nyanja. Mbali imeneyi ya ndakatuloyi - ndi nyanja amakhala kwa munthu owerenga ndi moyo ndi wopambana weniweni wa ntchito.
4. mankhwala idzafotokoza 3. Mbali yoyamba ndi oyamba, buku yaikulu komanso nkhani. Iwo angatchedwe "Kanthu Sea", chifukwa iye Zhukovsky wotchedwa nyanja mu gawo ili la ndakatuloyi. Kenaka pakubwera gawo lachiwiri, ndilo khalidwe la mtima osefukira, ndipo amatchedwa "Namondwe". Gawo lachitatu akuyamba monga ndakatulo itha - ndi "mtendere".
5. Luso m'maganizo ndakatulo akuwonetseredwa mu lalikulu zedi adjectives (yowala kumwamba, mdima mitambo, Chifunga ankhanza neri Al.)
6. ndakatulo sikuti zinaonedwa mu ndakatulo Russian. Zitatha izi, woyambitsa ndi andakatulo ena anayamba kujambula ndakatulo wake chithunzi cha nyanja.

Analysis wa ndakatuloyi "Nyanja" pa dongosolo la kusanthula likuthandizani zojambulajambula mosavuta ndipo mwamsanga zidutswa.