Chibayo ndi opatsirana?

Chibayo (kutupa kwa mapapu) ndi zambiri chikhalidwe bakiteriya. Chibayo ndi pachimake nthenda.

Chifukwa cha chibayo akhoza kuoneka pafupifupi bakiteriya iliyonse. Izo zimatengera zinthu zingapo: m'badwo wodwala, pamalo amene anadwala - kunyumba kapena kuchipatala ngati chipatala, mu dipatimenti zomwe, dziko la chitetezo cha m'thupi ndipo thupi thanzi akukhudzidwira. Chibayo - matenda sekondale, ndipo zimachitikadi monga vuto la matenda ena.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za chibayo akukulira chifuwa, limene kwa nthawi yaitali si pochitika, chimfine kapena chimfine amene sangapite kuposa sabata, kuwonongeka kwa alili pambuyo kusintha kanthawi, ntchito paracetamol si kuthandiza pa kutentha, pali kufupika kwa mpweya kutentha otsika, wotumbululuka khungu pa maziko zizindikiro ozizira , kutsokomola zoyenera pamene inu muyesera kupuma kwambiri.

Anthu ambiri amadzifunsa kuti: Kodi chibayo opatsirana? Mpaka posachedwapa ankaganiza kuti kutukusira kwa mapapo - si matenda opatsirana. Komabe, umboni posachedwapa zikusonyeza kuti chibayo ndi opatsirana.

Mu 1994, kafukufuku zikuluzikulu za matenda akhala akufufuza mu United States, ndipo anapeza kuti chibayo ndi wachinayi amapha imfa. Komanso, 36% ya umoyo ntchito m'madipatimenti a pulmonology, kudwala chibayo chaka. Makamaka mu zaka makumi awiri zapitazi, dziko lonse pakhala milandu miliri ya chibayo (lalikulu chinapululutsa mu 2002, China, Vietnam ndipo Singapore).

Chibayo ndi opatsirana anthu ndi kachitidwe wofooka m'thupi: likufa opaleshoni, postpartum akazi, anthu amene anali chimfine kapena chimfine, AIDS. Komanso, odwala pa chiopsezo matenda adzatengedwe nkhati kwa matenda aakulu: mphumu, khansa, shuga, matenda a mtima.

Komanso, chibayo ndi opatsirana kwa magulu awa a anthu: osuta, ana mpaka 1 chaka, anthu okalamba zaka 65, anthu amene amamwa mowa mwauchidakwa. Kwa anthu onse amene ali mu gulu chiopsezo cha matenda ndi katemera chibayo.

matenda imafalikira ndi m'malovu airborne kwa munthu wodwala wathanzi.

Development wa chibayo angathandize kuti wamphamvu supercooling, nkhawa thupi ndi neuro-maganizo.

chibayo - matenda oopsa amene amafuna chithandizo kuvomerezedwa kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala ndi yaitali matenda kuyang'aniridwa. Pamene zochitika yotupa anali inathetsedwa mu mapapo, angasonyeze zotsatira za chibayo. Nthawi zambiri anthu amene anali chibayo, zotupa m'mapapo kukhala sclerosis, pali adhesions, pali mbali ya m'mapapo anakomoka. Zimenezi zimabweretsa hypoxia, imachepetsa chitetezo cha m'thupi, amakwiya kuchepa kukaniza matenda. Pa siteji oyambirira a matenda angasonyeze matumbo toxemia. Kutukusira kwa mapapo zingachititse kuti matenda a kufalitsa zotumphukira ndi kulephera mtima.

Zotsatira za chibayo angasonyeze monga m'nyengo yoyambirira ya matenda ndi motsutsa likhale kuwongolera alili.

Zovuta kutupa m'mapapo kungakhale kovuta kupuma kulephera, pleural effusion, kakhosi, abscess, chilonda cha m'mapapo, edema m'mapapo mwanga, endocarditis, septicemia.

Chithandizo cha chibayo ayenera kuchitidwa nthawi zonse kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala amene adzatha kusankha mankhwala bwino kubwezeretsa dongosolo yachibadwa ya m'mapapo ndi ntchito zawo. Nthawi ya exacerbation la matenda pamene chibayo ndi opatsirana, mankhwala ayenera kuchitidwa mu chipatala.

Monga tanena kale, chibayo - lalikulu kwambiri ndi matenda oopsa poyamba chizindikiro cha kukhala ndi dokotala kupewa mavuto.

Yesetsani thanzi lawo ndi kusamalira!