Human Papilloma Virus. Zizindikiro. chithandizo

Anthu papilloma HIV, zizindikiro zimene ziri zambiri likupezeka, angathe kumenya maselo epitelievye ndipo ali awiri a particles 55nm. HPV alibe chipolopolo akunja. The peculiarity wa HIV ichi ndi kupatsidwa ulemu kuchulukana kwa khungu epithelium ndipo zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana mucous.

Pa siteji koyamba, HIV infects, monga ulamuliro, woyambira maselo zaminyewa, kudutsa iwo kudzera microtrauma. Papilloma zambiri isanafalikire khungu kwa khosi, mu m'khwapa, groin ndi ziwalo zoberekera (zambiri), mucosa wa M'mimbamo m'kamwa, nasopharynx. HIV Izi akhoza kukhalapo kwambiri a zaka ndi kupereka kubereka koyamba. Azindikire papilloma HIV akhoza kukhala mwa elekitironi wamamamayikirosikopu kapena njira maselo wosakanizidwa.

Human Papilloma Virus. mitundu

Mwa kuchuluka kwa papilloma mavairasi a anthu a mitundu chiopsezo otsika ndi mkulu oncogenic. Iwo imatsimikizirika kuti katundu oncogenic wa HIV zokhudzana ndi luso lawo cigawo DNA awo mu matupi a maselo a anthu.

matenda Conventionally papillomavirus akhoza kugawidwa mu oncogenic osati oncogenic. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda HPV kutsogolera mwamawonekedwe:

• khomo lachiberekero neoplasia;
• olanda kapena preinvasive khansa khomo lachiberekero;
• njerewere maliseche mkodzo thirakiti ziwalo zoberekera.

matenda

Kamodzi mu thupi, munthu papilloma HIV, zizindikiro zambiri sizimaoneka, sikuti kuyambitsa matenda. Izo zimatengera zinanso ziti: kuchuluka kugonana, abwenzi ndi kachilombo mavairasi anthu papilloma , kapena anogenital njerewere, kuperewera kwa mavitamini, mimba, wamng'ono, endometriosis, kusuta, kumwa mowa ndi ena. Tikumbukenso kuti matenda ndi tizilombo angathe ngakhale mu thupi ndi dongosolo labwino m'thupi.

Matenda HIV angathe kukhala ndi kukhudzana mwachindunji (zambiri kudzera mu kugonana). Kukwera epithelium, ndilo wosweka kukhulupirika papillomavirus matenda amalimbikitsa kuchuluka kwa maselo zaminyewa a wosanjikiza m'munsi monga njerewere kapena njerewere. zophuka oterowo ndi opatsirana ndipo opatsirana mofulumira kuposa ena. Monga ulamuliro, iwo alibe chifukwa metastasis ndipo nthawi zambiri kutha zokha.

Human Papilloma Virus. zizindikiro

The makulitsidwe nyengo ya matenda kumatenga mwezi umodzi kuti asanu ndi anayi avareji miyezi itatu. Mu nthawi yoyamba ya chitukuko ndi mapangidwe zizindikiro za nthawi zambiri palibe, ndi kokha pamene iwo ayamba kutuluka, odwala kutembenukira kwa madokotala thandizo.

Anthu papilloma HIV, zizindikiro alibe nthawi yomweyo kupanga munthu zimayambitsa osamala maceration, ndi chisonyezo cha khungu ndi maliseche njerewere, zikubweretsa maonekedwe a kugirigisha yoyaka ndi kuyabwa. njerewere Large kukhale kovuta kwa kayendedwe anthu.

diagnostics

Pakuti matenda pogwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi:

• majini njira maselo;
• cytologic njira;
• colposcopy;
• histological kupenda zitsanzo biopsy;
• Khama la chitetezo kwa papillomavirus matenda.

njira DNA amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zasayansi matenda a magawo atatu a njira:

• chizindikiro amveke;
• neamplifikatsionny;
• amveke.

Kodi achiritse papillomavirus anthu

Pakali pano, sitinachite anaulula njira zokhudza zonse kukhudzana ndi kachilombo, chifukwa zomwe zingatheke kuthetsa kwathunthu.

Njira yaikulu ya mankhwala ndi:

• mankhwala cytotoxic;
• njira zowononga;
• pophunzitsa.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ntchito si wachibadidwe zodzikongoletsera vuto njira, kuyambira pambuyo kuchotsedwa kwa HIV akhoza kukhala mu minofu ozungulira ndi njerewere zingaoneke kachiwiri.

kupewa

Panthawi yake kudziwika kuchotsedwa kwathunthu ndipo kumachepetsa ngozi ya matenda. Kugwiritsa ntchito makondomu kuti adziteteze ku kufala kwa matenda ichi sichinasinthidwe kutsimikiziridwa, koma angathe kuchepetsa chiopsezo amayamba matenda. The njira kwambiri zingamuthandize wa kupewa ndi kuchiza wa magawo koyamba matenda amayamba ndi matenda enieni multivalent katemera.