Zipangizo icing: kupanga makhalidwe, mayeso

De-icing mu mzinda uliwonse akumvetsera mwatcheru. Modern odana icing zipangizo - izi zikutanthauza kuti kulimbana ndi ayezi kumanga-ndi kupanga yosalala pamwamba, oyera ndi otetezedwa chifukwa magalimoto ndi oyenda pansi. Mbali imodzi mwa zinthuzi ndi kuti nkhabe kusokoneza owaka miyala.

Kodi ntchito?

Mfundo zikugwira ntchito ya wothandizila ano odana icing ali mayamwidwe chinyezi kuchokera ayezi. Pamene nadzaza reagents zosiyanasiyana amagwa mibulu ayezi ndi kusungunula iwo. Motero, ndi brine kuti aumbike zambiri kugonjetsedwa ndi otsika kutentha kwambiri. Ndipo akutumikira monga chitsimikizo chakuti ayezi sizimawoneka.

Mitundu ndi Features

Modern odana icing zipangizo azikumana amafuna zomwe zipangitsa ntchito zawo m'misewu:

1. Iwo ali abwino padziko msewu, ndi kwa anthu, nyama ndi zomera.
2. Iwo sakudziwa zimatulutsa zoipa zinthu zina zimene kudziunjikira mu zimakhala ndi, nthaka, mpweya.
3. Njira, ndipo ndi otsika ndende ya zinthu zimenezi ndi chokwanira kuti iwo anayamba yomweyo kudutsa wosanjikiza ayezi.
4. Iwo yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito: nthawi zambiri zipangizo odana icing amwazikira kapena sprayed padziko.

Features Ofunika

reagents kwambiri ntchito de A-icing, zigwirizana salt zosiyanasiyana - chlorides, chlorates, hydrochlorides. zosakaniza amenewa makamaka yogwira pa kutentha Choncho, zinthu mofulumira. MwaukadauloZida Zida wodzilemekeza anticorrosive zina biophil zigawo kuti kuwongolera nthaka, wapadera mofulumira zina ndi disintegrants. N'zochititsa chidwi, koma ena wothandizila pa kuvunda wathunthu kuthandiza kuti akatidzadza zakudya nthaka.

Popular okhutira

Masiku ano opanga amapereka malangizo osiyanasiyana zipangizo kuti ndi mfundo wamba. Deicing wothandizila ankagwiritsa ntchito akakhala pa gulu ndiponso mu gawo payekha. Mwa zipangizo otchuka monga monga:

1. Peskosolyanoy kusakaniza. Ndi nkhani wotchuka kwambiri yozizira, amene chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ambiri a m'midzi Russia. The zikuchokera osakaniza ali mtsinje kapena dzenje mchenga ndi wothira mchere luso. kuphatikiza amenewa facilitates limatsogolera mofulumira ayezi. Nthawi zina kusakaniza izi Chinawonjezeka zoletsa dzimbiri, umene mchere sikumangotikhudza pamwamba pa phula kapena zitsulo.
2. Kashiamu mankhwala enaake. Izi wothandizila icing ali katundu wabwino hygroscopic kumenya chisanu, izo yomweyo akudza kwa iye anachita ndi akumasula kwambiri kutentha. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu izi zimathandiza kusungunula ayezi, komanso kusintha chikhalidwe nthaka. Zikuchokera likulowerera mofulumira kwambiri mu wosanjikiza ayezi chimasungunula popanda kusiya kuda pa phula lapansi.
3. Mankhwala enaake a mankhwala enaake. reagent Izi ankaona kuti mwachibadwa kulimbana ayezi, monga kupanga ake ikuchitika chilengedwe.

Kaya zipangizo odana icing sinasankhidweyo kukonza misewu ku chisanu ndi chisanu, iwo amafunika zingapo:

• kukhala zachilengedwe otetezedwa;
• ndi kunyeketsa pang'ono;
• chikoka pa ayezi pa liwiro mkulu;
• ntchito.

Kodi makampani akupereka kugula reagents khalidwe liti?

"Zirax"

Mayiko kampani Zirax amapereka zipangizo zamakono deicing kuti savuta kupirira icing lapansi. Company ndi ulimi wa reagents olimba ndi madzi amene ogwira ndiponso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Zotsatirazi ndi chidwi mwa mankhwala a reagents olimba:

1. "Premelt". Nkhanizi amakopa Mwachangu mkulu ndi luso ntchito pa kutentha kwa madigiri -32. Nkokoma pokonza iwo misewu, misewu, magalimoto zambiri, driveways.
2. "Aysmelt". Izi wothandizila Mipikisano icing, amene anawonjezera kuti zigawo zikuluzikulu odana zikuwononga. nthawi zosiyana za mphamvu kanthu, mkulu-kusungunuka, dzuwa, mitengo otsika mowa ndi yunifolomu tinthu kukula kufalitsidwa.

Phula reagents kuchokera Zirax

Limapereka kampani ndi madzi reagent "Premelt" amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu mode yonyowa kwa pazipita zotsatira deicing ndi kuchepetsa kutaika kwa zinthu. Akamanena za ntchito zake motere: yothetsera imatulutsa wasambitsa wothandizila youma, amene adzaphedwa panjira kale. Chifukwa wetting zakuthupi anapereka:

• ngakhale kufalitsa wothira mchere padziko;
• guluu wolimba wabwino pamwamba msewu;
• zotsatira mofulumira mankhwala;
• kuchepetsa ndalama zakuthupi ndi kwa 40%.

UZPM

Limatithandiza kusankha lonse la reagents Ural Bzalani zipangizo icing. Yopanga ikuchitika ndi nawo ecologists, kupanga ndalama akukumana zofunikira. Ulimi wa mbewu (otchedwa "Bionord") lakonzedwa kuti processing a msewu, chimakweza ndi milatho. Mu kupanga atengedwa nkhani zofunika amakono onse zipangizo odana icing. Chomera amapereka kugula mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala:

1. "Bionord" konsekonse, mu zigawo frictional akuwonjezeka mu mawonekedwe a tchipisi nsangalabwi, amene bwino guluu wolimba pamwamba msewu. ameneŵa ambike nthaka.
2. "Bionord-Bridges." zikuchokera angagwiritsidwe ntchito zochizira milatho ngalande ndi nyumba zina yokumba. Woganiza zikuchokera akutumikira monga chitsimikizo chakuti iye sakanakhala kungasokoneze nyumba konkire. Pamene ntchito osakaniza kwathunthu amasungunula ndipo si kudziunjikira mu effluent lapansi.

Mayeso zipangizo odana icing malinga ndi chomera akutsatiridwa zonse, kuonetsetsa kugwilizana awo ndi mfundo wogwila zofunika.

Green ulendo

Eco-wochezeka odana icing nyimbo za mbadwo watsopano anapereka Green ulendo. kupanga zachokera "Bishofit". kampani ikufotokozanso chakuti reagents onse ali bwino komanso musawononge bwino zachilengedwe. chitetezo Environmental amateteza osati chikhalidwe komanso mawilo a magalimoto amene amakhudzana ndi pamwamba ankachitira. Lero, mafakitale ambiri icing zipangizo kupereka mankhwala awo, ozikidwa pa "Bishofit". Tikupereka mwachidule Nyimbo angakwanitse ndi Green ulendo:

1. RockMelt Salt - osakaniza mwaluso uzigwirizana ndi ayezi ndi chipale chofewa. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngakhale mu nyumba kumene kuli nyama. Kutsatira pamwamba ayenera kutsukidwa, kenako ntchito reagent. Iye anatenga kwa nthawi yaitali, ndiye inu mukhoza azimasuka kutumphuka fosholo ndi kuchotsa mosavuta.
2. RockMelt Mix - zikuchokera granular, sipangakhalenso ndi mabacteria pansi, pabwalo dera, mlathowu, yazokonza pansi matailosi ndi masitepe.
3. GreenRide. The reagent ndi wokonzeka ntchito, palibe zina ndi Mankhwala oipitsa. Ndi kugawa yunifolomu kudutsa pamwamba mwamsanga ndi efficiently aisadza iyo. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo ili mu zinthu aliyense nyengo.

kugwilizana zolimbana

Kulola kuti ayezi zipangizo ulamuliro kutsatira mfundo ndi zofuna za Federal Road Agency Utumiki wa Transport la Chitaganya cha Russia inakhazikitsidwa zipangizo ODN-icing - mfundo makampani Road. pepala ili liri kutanthauzira zipangizo ndi zedi akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito zochizira misewu nthawi yozizira kulimbana icing. Limatchula zipangizo wotchuka ogwira mankhwalawa misewu, anapatsidwa mitengo yawo ntchito. Chikalata chomwecho anasonyeza amafuna chitetezo, chimene reagents akhale sanali poizoni, wochezeka, osati kuti anali kungasokoneze chilengedwe. zomera zonse mwamakono tapindula reagents malinga ndi malamulo, zomwe zalembedwa mu ODN.

The yofunika ankaimba ndi reagents kuyezetsa msewu. Imachitikira pa maziko a njira zosiyanasiyana ndipo anafuna kudziwa zipangizo zinthu monga zikuchokera tirigu, chinyezi, chochuluka kachulukidwe, crystallization kutentha, luso kusungunuka, ndipo magawo ena ambiri. Mayeso njira zolimba ndi zakumwa ndi osiyana, zomwe tiyenera kuziganizira opanga.

M'malo reagents - akalowa

Modern pamalo njira zambiri sangathe kulimbana ndi katundu iwo umayenera kupirira. Kwezani ❖ kuyanika quality, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira, pamene misewu ndi kukonzedwa ndi nyimbo zosiyana, ntchito ziyangoyango odana icing. Iwo akuyimira aggregates zokutira limene kwa nthawi yaitali ndi kusunga reagents basi kuonetsetsa ngati pali ngozi yatsoka kwa icing. Ndiyamika overlays izi ayezi ndi chisanu sadzakhala n'kudziphatika pamwamba msewu, kotero bandiwifi adzakhala bwino, ndi mlingo chitetezo - pamwamba.