Degassing - ndi ... Kodi madzi degassed. njira degassing

Degassing - ndondomeko kuchotsa kuchokera (zambiri mpweya kapena zakumwa) ndi mpweya zoipa ndi zinthu chakupha. Iwo akhoza kupangidwa ndi mankhwala ndi makina njira onse. Pankhani zakale, amangoona, njira zamitundu yosiyanasiyana wothandizila degassing ntchito. Choncho angathe bwino khalidwe la madzi akumwa, mafuta mafakitale ndi zina zotero. D. Njira kawirikawiri ikuchitika pambuyo processing Kupititsa patsogolo maphunziro ngozi mafakitale ndi mpweya oyera mu migodi ya.

Kodi degassed kumwa madzi

Kuchotsa madzi onse mpweya zoipa sangathe kokha nchosavulaza thanzi, komanso kuchiritsa, mwachitsanzo, ndi angina pafupipafupi ayenera nthawi basi muzimutsuka mmero wake. Pa nthawi yomweyo pamene n'zotheka kuchitira m'kamwa ndi kuyeretsa mano. Akukhulupirira kuti madzi degassed lipindulitsa pa anthu amene akufuna kuonda. Ndiponso ntchito kuthirira mbewu, zokolola ndi apamwamba.

Njira Alexei Spīķeri

Degassing madzi mu nthawi yathu ndi Kawirikawiri mwa njira Alexei Labasa anatulukira mu 1989. pochita zimenezi zotsatirazi:

1. madzi usavutike mpaka mpaka mpweya thovu kuyamba kuthawa (84-86 ^° C) ndi kubweretsa izo kwa chithupsa.
2. Kenako, poto atachotsedwa kutentha ndi kuzimitsidwa ndi otaya madzi pansi ozizira kuthamanga wapampopi madzi. Pankhaniyi, kukwatira atsopano mu chotengera sikuloledwa.

The chifukwa cha mwai izi analandira madzi wapadera kapangidwe krustalo. Malinga ndi katundu zopindulitsa, kungafanane kwa Sungunulani achilengedwe.
njira zingapo olemera kusintha makhalidwe ake.

Njira chikusintha mikhalidwe ya madzi degassed

Choncho, degassing - njira imene madzi atachotsedwa wina kuchuluka kwa mpweya, ndipo amapeza katundu wapadera. Kusintha machiritso khalidwe la madzi m'njira zingapo:

1. Amagwiritsa katundu wapadera wa siliva. Aliyense wa chinthu zitsulo kwa nthawi yaitali anaikidwa chidebe ndi kale kukonzekera njira tatchulazi ndi madzi. Kumene, ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, si koyenera. Kumwa "siliva" maphunziro madzi a masiku 7 ndi imeneyi ya milungu 2-3.
2. Degassing madzi akhoza kupangidwa ndi yozizira koopsa waukuluwo. Chifukwa ndi madzimadzi mankhwala ntchito zochizira matenda m'mimba. N'kumwa madzi ndi kuloledwa kuima masiku 3. Ndiye osasankhidwa ndi kuikidwa firiji kwa kuzizira. Pambuyo madzi kwathunthu lidzasinthidwa ayezi, izo chinali, mkangano ndi suzimitsidwa.

Akupanga degassing zakumwa

Popeza degassing ndi - choyamba, ndi kuchotsedwa madzi zinthu zoipa oyaka, njirayi ikhoza anaphedwa ndi ultrasound kukhudzana. A njira zofanana chifukwa cheapness ake ndi liwiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Kwenikweni ake ali motere.

Mu madzi, pali nthawi yaing'ono nyongolosi thovu mpweya. Mothandizidwa ultrasound, iwo anayamba kunjenjemera. Pankhaniyi thovu ndi kuchuluka kukula kuyambira kuyamwa mafuta onse kusungunuka m'madzi. ndondomeko umenewu uwapangitsa adzauka pamwamba ndi kupasuka mu mpweya ozungulira. Pa nthawi, pali zotsatirazi ultrasound degassing njira:

1. The cavitation yabwino kwambiri. Mu njira imeneyi, lalikulu-kakulidwe converters ntchito kudya kwambiri mphamvu (10 kW).
2. njira Predkavitatsionny imagwiridwa ntchito zida chosavuta (uncooled converters) wonyeketsa osachepera mphamvu (0.1 kW).

degassing mafuta

Choyamba kukwaniritsa mafuta thobvu (pansi zotsatira za zingalowe). Pambuyo njirayi, gawo zina za mlengalenga amakhalabe malo. Degassing kuwachotsa kupitiriza. Degassing mafuta ntchito kuchotsa mpweya therefrom ndi kuteteza makutidwe ndi okosijeni mofulumira. Opaleshoni imeneyi amamuona kukhala wofunika kwambiri. Njira imeneyi imagwira ntchito Mwachitsanzo, kusintha ntchitoyo mafuta thiransifoma. Pankhaniyi, zili mpweya mutsanulira kumachititsa kuchepa kwa dielectric mphamvu kachitidwe kutchinjiriza, kuyambira kukha magetsi amapangidwa m'menemo. Pakuti processing mafuta, okaona zingalowe degassing unit. The ndondomeko mu nkhani iyi imakhala masitepe awiri:

1. Mu sitepe yachiwiri wosanjikiza woonda mafuta amatayika kwa mayamwidwe zina pansi zochita za yosesa.
2. Wachitatu Kutentha sitepe imagwiridwa ntchito njira chimateteza ndi apamwamba zingalowe kuthamanga.

degasification wanga

Mines ndi wapadera degassing ndondomeko pa linanena bungwe pamwamba firedamp ndi osakaniza mpweya mpweya ndi suction ndi chopereka. Amagwiritsa ntchito dongosolo la mapaipi ndi kukumba zitsime. Popeza yafupika dziko otaya seams malasha migodi. Kuwonjezera mapaipi, kachitidwe migodi degassing zigwirizana zolimbana, kuteteza ndi kujambula zida, kachitidwe decontamination, zipangizo kulamulira actuators.

Kusintha njira kuchotsa zinthu zoipa oyaka analola kuti akonze njira zatsopano ndi njira ya chitukuko cha matabwa malasha. Panali n'zotheka kugwirizana kupanga dziko. Panopa ntchito m'njira zitatu kwa degassing mabomba:

1. Posachedwapa dziko ku malo amene ali pansi chitukuko. zitsime kufanana ndi mokhomerera ndi olumikizidwa kwa maukonde mpweya anaika mu migodi ya.
2. Degassing zigawo pafupi ndi kumaliseche awo kuyambirira kwa kuthamanga thanthwe. Mu gawo ili la dziko umalowa boma ulesi.
3. Kukonza cavities otukuka. Chotero chisanadze wotchingidwa airtight malo mbale ndi milatho. Komanso, ntchito mpweya akupangidwa ku padziko linanena bungwe la mpweya wa methane kulemera.

Degassing - n'chofunika kwambiri ndondomeko, kaya yokonza madzi mankhwala, chikusintha katundu mafuta kapena kuchotsa zinthu zoipa kuchokera ku migodi. Zikatero, mmene chifuniro opaleshoni zimadalira ntchito zanga ndipo nthawi zina moyo ndi thanzi la antchito.