Tatseka poyera syllables mu chingelezi: kodi iwo anachita chiyani?

Monga ulamuliro, masiku ano muyezo maphunziro a English si zina mphindi zofunika ndi maphunziro, ndi mwa iwo amatha kudziwa mtundu wa kalembedwe ndi moyenera, kuwerenga mawu onse molondola. Kodi inu muchita izo?

Syllables mu English

Zina mwa zinthu ongolankhula a zilankhulo kuti si nthawi zonse chofunika kwa oyamba. Mwina mmodzi mwa luso optional amene si kuphunzira English pa mlingo katswiri, ndi hyphenation. Kawirikawiri izi si vuto lalikulu, mu nkhani iyi m'pofunika kudziwa malamulo zofunika, chifukwa zimasiyana anthu anatengera mu phonetics Russian.

The Tinganene kuti chiwerengero cha syllables limafanana ndi chiwerengero cha mavawelo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kuyang'ana makalata ndi kumamvetsera kwa katchulidwe ka mawu, monga Chingelezi ndi zochuluka pano chete, e, diphthongs, etc .. Komanso, syllabic akhoza otchedwa sonants, moti mawu "wofatsa" sichoncho anagawa motere: mi | LD. M'tsogolo, zidzakhala bwino chifukwa chake zili choncho.

Hyphenation zachitika pa mapeto a mawu; wophunzira - stu | ni, ndalama - Mo | ney, chilolezo - pa | Mis | watipatsa.

Consonant, umene uli m'malire a syllables ziwiri, motero adjoins zotsatirazi kuti mawu. phokoso kawiri zidzasankhidwa. Zonsezi ndi zofunika ngati mukufuna kuti muganize momwe kutchula ina sankadziwa mawu. Komanso, muyenera kudziwa za syllables chatsekedwa poyera mu Chingerezi.

Impact pa malamulo a kuwerenga

Mitundu ya syllables mu Chingerezi ndi osiyana gulu mu Russian. Pali mitundu inayi, pamene ena, monga ulamuliro, awiri okha.

Choyamba, ndi syllable lotseguka. Mu English, izo zikutsiriza mu mawu. Pankhaniyi, kulowa malamulo a ntchito kuwerenga.

Mtundu chachiwiri - chatsekedwa syllable. Iye umatha ndi zilembo chimodzi kapena zingapo (kupatula "r Mukhoza"). Pankhaniyi, mavawelo ndi kuwerenga mwachidule.

Wachitatu ndi wachinayi mitundu ya syllables - salembedwa lotseguka. Mapeto ndi "r Mukhoza" kapena "kukonzanso", ndi za mawu yapitayi pamene timawerenga mu njira yapadera, tikambirana pansipa.

Kumene, aliyense ulamuliro pali kuchotserapo. Tatseka poyera syllables mu Chingerezi - osati chitsimikizo kuti mavawelo adzakhala kuwerenga njira ina. Komabe, Zikatero si choncho pafupipafupi.

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, mu malo oyamba kwa katchulidwe olondola a mawu muyenera kudziwa syllable anatsindika, chifukwa chimene iye ali lotseguka kapena chatsekedwa, ndi yofunika kwambiri. Zilembo monga ena, monga ulamuliro, ndi kutchulidwa ndale ndithu ngakhale anakhala wosalankhula. Koma ndi mavuto kawirikawiri ndi mavuto chifukwa English ndi chinenero cha dongosolo ufulu wawo.

lotseguka

Mtundu wa syllables ndi amene adzathetsa mu za mawu a. Kusanthula mawu zowoneka, ndikofunikira kuti tione pamaso pa chete "E" kumapeto, chifukwa iye anali amene amatsegula syllable yapitayo. Pankhaniyi, ambiri a mavawelo ndi diphthongs.

malamulo General wa kuwerenga ali motere mu nkhani iyi:

- ndi [EI] - wotumbululuka, dzina;

- mauthenga [i:] - kukhala, iye;

- Ine [Ai] - kuluma, mphamba;

- O [ou] - kupita, choncho;

- u [Yehu] - kugwiritsa ntchito, mwana;

- Y [Ai] - kutayipa.

Koma iyi si nthawi zonse zomveka Mwachitsanzo, mu mawu ndi "kudza" phonetically "o" siligwirizana ndi malamulo, ngakhale pamaso pa wosayankhula "E" pa mapeto a mawu. Pankhaniyi, angathe kuwerenga pa mfundo za syllable chatsekedwa. Kodi ndi mfundo imeneyi?

anatseka

Syllables mtundu uwu, mosiyana kutsegula, nthawi zonse kutha zilembo (kupatula r Mukhoza).

Choncho, mu nkhani iyi mavawelo amanenedwa ndi mosavuta mwachidule.

- ndi [AE] - zoipa, mphaka;

- mauthenga [e] - kulola, cholembera;

- Ine [Ine] - mndandanda, kukhala;

- O [ɔ] - logwirana, mphika;

- u [ʌ] - ayenera dzuwa;

- Y [Ine] - nthano.

Tatseka syllable mu English zikachitika, mwina penapake zosakwana lotseguka. Zoonadi chifukwa chakuti pa mapeto a mawu nthawi zambiri ali chete "E". Koma m'nyumba ndi panja syllable mu English, mosiyana Russian, si mitundu yekha. Pali mitundu ina iwiri kuti si ankaona. Koma iwonso ndi zofunika kwambiri kuti tiganizire kuphunzira malamulo a kuwerenga mavawelo.

salembedwa lotseguka

Izi mitundu iwiri ya syllables, nthawi zina amatchedwanso theka kutsekedwa. Mapeto ndi "r Mukhoza" kapena "kukonzanso". lingaliro ndi kuti mu nkhani iyi kudzakhala, motero, anatseka ndipo syllables lotseguka. Mu English, si choncho, ndi mavawelo, kukhala kutsogolo kwa osakanizidwa kalata, kukhala watsopano, zinthu zinasintha kwambiri abwino, "mpando" Ena kukhala diphthongs.

Mbali yoyamba, ngati tikulankhula syllables kutha mu r Mukhoza, zonse zikhala motere:

- munthu [ndi:] - paki, mdima;

- mauthenga [ə:] - akuti, iye;

- Ine [ə:] - mbalame;

- O [ɔ:] - doko, yaifupi dziko;

- u [ə:] - kufukiza;

- Y [ə:] - Myrtle.

Chachiwiri, ngati, pambuyo za mawu ndi "mpando", amalengeza osiyana:

- ndi [ɛə] - kusamalira, kutulo;

- mauthenga [iə] - apa, chabe;

- Ine [aiə] - moto;

- O [ɔ:] - pachimake;

- u [juə] - mankhwala, zedi, wangwiro;

- Y [aiə] - tayala.

Kuwonjezera syllables poyera ndi chatsekedwa mu chingelezi, komanso wachitatu ndi wachinayi mitundu bwanji kuwerenga mavawelo ena, pali chiwerengero chachikulu cha osakaniza makalata komanso ali ndi tanthauzo lapadera. chidziwitso amenewa mukhonza kuwapeza onse chiphunzitso ndi galamafoniyo zosavuta kukumbukira mawu, kukumana nawo ntchito.

Ntchito kosavuta chinenero polankhulana tsiku kapena makalata sangathe kudziwa zambiri monga malamulo a magawano ndi gulu la syllables mawu.

za mawu kuwerenga malamulo ndi kuchotserapo zambiri moti saatha tanthauzo lake. N'chifukwa chake chatsekedwa poyera syllables mu Chingerezi kwambiri chidwi ndi wofunika kwa akatswiri a zinenero kuposa townsfolk yosavuta.