Pamene ukufalikira chestnuts? N'chifukwa chiyani si pachimake mgoza?

M'misewu ya dziko lathu ndi kunja angapeze okongola ndi chidwi mtengo - mgoza. Iwo mbali pafupifupi chilichonse: masamba yaikulu, zipatso, kubisala kuseri masingano waminga ndi masamba, ngati makandulo. Mtengo uli ndi khalidwe ake, ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Today ife kudziwa zambiri za izo, ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani osati pachimake mgoza.

mafotokozedwe

mitengo ndi za chikhalidwe munthu wa banja mumamera. Iwo amakonda kukhala wofatsa nyengo yofunda, kuthengo kukula makamaka pa malo otsetsereka a m'mapiri. Iwo samakonda youma kwambiri kapena yonyowa, komanso madambo. Pali odziwika bwino woimira mtundu uwu - zana kavalo mgoza. Choyamba, m'badwo wa mtengowu ndi zaka zoposa zikwi ziwiri. Chachiwiri, thunthu girth - mamita 57, kotero kuti mbewu analowa mu Guinness Book of Records.

Mu kukula kwa wotchuka view m'dziko lathu - kavalo mgoza. mitengo kufika msinkhu wa mamita mpaka makumi atatu. Amatupitsa zobiriwira, wandiweyani, anamaliza kapena pyramidal mawonekedwe. Thunthu ndi yosalala, olimba mdima imvi. Ndili wamng'ono anali yosalala, ndi zaka zalembedwa ming'alu kotenga.

The mizu amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi surfactant. Chilala mwina chifukwa si ukufalikira mgoza.

Zoikamo m'tauni, mizu angachotse ❖ kuyanika lapadera: phula matailosi.

Species ya kavalo mgoza

Oimira mtengo, pali zingapo. Iwo amasiyana maonekedwe ndi tsiku pamene pachimake. Common kavalo mgoza n'zofala ku Ulaya, Ukraine ndi Russia. Pano zinthu iwo ali wabwino kwambiri. Maonekedwe a mitengo amadziwika kuti nzika iliyonse ya dziko.

Mgoza chikasu amatanthauza mitundu North America. Kumasiyana ang'onoang'ono inflorescence (10-15 cm) wa wotumbululuka chikasu kulocha. Iwo inasokonekera pa mapeto a May. Masamba kuguluka kudya mokwanira.

Mgoza melkotsvetkovy - chitsamba. Izo wakonda nyengo ofunda. Kunyumba mu America, korona ake ukufika mamita anayi circumference. Mu Russia, kawirikawiri osapitirira theka.

Zophatikiza mgoza amalola nyengo yozizira. Komabe, kum'mwera kwa kukula kwake kwambiri kuposa Akhristu kumpoto. Chimakhudza mamita makumi awiri mu msinkhu.

Kubzala ndi Care

Mitengo imeneyi ndi mbewu anabzala, amene kusiyana ndi kumera bwino. kubzala mozama za 8 cm. Pa mita imodzi lalikulu akhoza zofesedwa zidutswa makumi anai. Kuchita njirayi m'chaka (mochedwa April, oyambirira May).

Mbewu mu khumi zoyambirira za kukula pang'onopang'ono zosiyana. Choncho, mu nthawi iyi, ngati mukufuna kusintha, muyenera kuchita ndi mtanda wa lapansi. Ndiye mtengo zochuluka madzi kuonetsetsa ingrowth odalirika kwambiri.

Chifukwa cha korona wake zobiriwira ndi mizu wodzaza mtengo kumafuna danga. Ndi zofunika kuti mtunda pakati pa nthawi anali mamita osachepera asanu. Apo ayi, izo zikhoza kukhala chimodzi mwa zifukwa osati ukufalikira mgoza.

nthaka yabwino kulima ayenera muli pang'ono mchenga ndi osiyana otsika acidity.

Tree kavalo mgoza, maluwa amene amapezeka pa chiyambi cha May ndi kumatenga pafupi masabata atatu, amafuna pa nthawi ino kudyetsa mu mawonekedwe a feteleza. Ndi bwino wosakanikirana ndi udindo urea awo ndipo mullein ndi Kuwonjezera wa madzi.

Chifukwa chosowa inflorescences

Monga taonera, pali kuthekera kuti mtengowo maluwa. Taganizirani chifukwa:

1. Kuchepa kwa malo. Mitengo imeneyi chiyani sadzalekerera zikayamba yovuta. Pa ikamatera ayenera kutenga zimenezo ndi kupereka bwalo awiri pafupifupi 3 m. Apo ayi, kudzakhala yankho ku funso chifukwa mgoza kwalekeka kwa pachimake. Mitengo kuyamba nkhondo malo pansi pano, chifukwa mu mdani ofooka adzafa. Ndipo pambuyo kuti "wopambana" adzakhala anatha kupeza mphamvu zokwanira kukula bwinobwino.

2. Vuto lina, chifukwa si ukufalikira mgoza, mwina osiyanasiyana kutentha. Mtundu mwachizolowezi a kavalo mgoza si fastidious, ndipo mukhoza achotsedwe ngakhale m'masiku ndi ozizira. Ngati tikulankhula za mtengo edible pamafunika ofunda 15 18 madigiri Celsius. Mu nkhani iyi, chestnuts ndi zabwino khalidwe limodzi: kumayambirilo a maluwa zokwanira awiri kapena atatu okha masiku ofunda.

3. M'pofunika kuganizira zaka mtengo. mitundu ochiritsira ayamba kubala maluwa yekha kufika zaka khumi. Ena mitundu pamafunikanso nthawi yambiri.

ntchito

Chifukwa kufanana kwa katundu ndi maonekedwe a mitengo ndi thundu mgoza zikutanthauza kuti chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga plywood, yazokonza pansi nkhuni ndi mipando riveting. Siaboma - ndi kupanga mbiya kuti kulowetsedwa ya vinyo, burande ndi ramu.

Makungwa, masamba ndi nkhuni ndi gulu lapadera la mankhwala phenolic amene apange chinthu chapadera pofufuta zikopa.

Maluwa mgoza ntchito anapeza mankhwala wowerengeka.

Kwa zaka zambiri anthu ntchito nkhuni, osati kwa chilengedwe cha madera zobiriwira, komanso ngati chomera chonde.

Kuchiza ndi kupewa

Masamba, makungwa, maluwa, mbewu ndi zipatso - zonse imagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka. Great mgoza zochizira zimfundo ndi kupewa thrombosis.

The Tingafinye zachokera mitundu ya thupi amachotsa prothrombin owonjezera, kumalimbikitsa ndi kuyeretsa chotengera makoma, opindulitsa zotsatira pa magazi. mmera amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza zilonda ndi mitsempha varicose.

Kusonkhanitsa zinthu akuyamba pamene chestnuts pachimake, ndi kokha kumatenga masiku angapo. Pa maziko ake ndi infusions ndi decoctions, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito timitu ndi internally. N'zotheka kuphatikiza Chinsinsi mitundu yambiri ya mitengo pofuna kupititsa patsogolo katundu akangofika mgoza. Mwachitsanzo, kuwonjezera viburnum, mfiti otuwira kapena paini.

Kumbukirani kuti mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera ku zomera ndi contraindicated mu apakati ndi unamwino, komanso ana aang'ono. Anthu ndi zizindikiro ziwengo ayenera kukaonana ndi dokotala.

kugwiritsa ntchito zipatso

mankhwala ali ndi maluwa mgoza. Tidapeza ntchito mankhwala ndi chipatso cha mtengo. Komabe, Dziwani kuti kuwasonkhanitsa kuchoka n'kupita mafakitale.

Ngati mbali zina za mtengo, chipatso ntchito kwa mankhwala ndi kupewa matenda okhudzana m'thupi. Kulimbikitsa Mitsempha kutsitsa zoipazi - izo zangokhala mbali yaing'ono ya zomwe zingathandize kulowetsedwa a mtedza za mtengo umenewu.

Komanso, zipatso angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu maonekedwe ake apachiyambi, mwachitsanzo, kupanga mkanda kapena chibangili, kuvala zimene zingakuthandizeni kulimbana ndi kupweteka kwa mutu ndi kuchepetsa ululu malo.

Medicine ndi Nature

mitsempha Varicose, zotupa, thrombophlebitis, thrombosis - polimbana ndi matenda amenewa angathandize kulowetsedwa wa maluwa mgoza.

Ndiphike mkatewo ndithu chabe. Muyenera M'sitolo pa maluwa ndi mowa. Sakanizani mankhwala mu chiwerengero cha 100 ga pa 1 lita imodzi ya madzimadzi mgoza (angakhale wabwino vodika). Mu malo ouma ndi mdima anali tincture kwa masabata awiri. Tengani mankhwala osavomerezeka pamaso chakudya katatu tsiku kuchuluka kwa - madontho 25.

Pezani chakudya mtengo ndipo lingakhale chilengedwe, chifukwa cha njuchi. Mu May, amasonkhana timadzi tokoma kwa maluwa za mtengo umenewu. Honey akutembenukira bulauni mdima ndi pang'ono tart.

Kugula katundu wotereyu ndi zovuta, mgoza maluwa moyo kwa masabata atatu okha, ndi mankhwala analandira ndi waung'ono. Koma ubwino ntchito yake, aliyense adzayenera kukhutitsidwa.

Izo zikuwoneka zachilendo, ndipo onse alipidwa kavalo mgoza, maonekedwe, katundu ndi ntchito zimene tafotokozazi, ali zambiri makhalidwe abwino ndipo wachita kale waife otsatira a moyo wathanzi.