Ndi zitsime zamafuta mu Russia chiyani?

Kubwera padziko lonse mphamvu mavuto mphamvu kuchita kuwerengetsera la ndalama zomwe zilipo achilengedwe. Ndiwo mphamvu mu dziko - mafuta. Ndi kuyamika ntchito yake, zomera mphamvu, magalimoto galimoto ndi mabasi. Mafuta wakhala injini waukulu lamakonoli. Koma chiwerengero cha "golide wakuda" pang'ono ndi pang'ono ikutha. Against maziko awa, Russia chionekera osati kwa zinthu zachilengedwe, komanso chakuti ndi kudutsa chaka, buku awo zikuchulukirachulukira. Wamakono silingakhoze kokha kuonjezera chiwerengero cha anabala "golide wakuda", komanso amalola kukhala bwino kale "atumikira."

zida bwino chinathandiza makampani mafuta Russian kuonjezera buku la nkhokwe kutsimikiziridwa mafuta 5-15%. Patangotha zaka 3, kuchokera 2001 mpaka 2004, chiwerengero kutsimikiziridwa nkhokwe mafuta mu Russia chinawonjezeka ndi theka. Pakali pano, ku Russia katatu chithunzi ichi okwana fluctuates manambala lero biliyoni 120. Mbiya.

nkhokwe mafuta mu Russia ndi kukula osati molumikizana ndi madera atsopano lotseguka, komanso chifukwa cha njira yapadera kupanga. Cham'mbali kuboola ntchito njira zamakono za ulimi zochita zokha, kuyambitsa chakuti kale ndipo mwakuwoneka, kale zatha zitsime kungachititse yambiri "golide wakuda". Kusamutsidwa yotengedwa zopangira kwa bwino lina pamene oyamba zamakono ndi chinawonjezeka ndi 50%.

Kutsimikiziridwa nkhokwe mafuta mu Russia ndi kuwonjezeka ndi chifukwa kutulukira zinthu zatsopano. Mwachitsanzo, Vankorskoye munda okwana biliyoni 3.5. Mbiya. chitukuko anayamba Rosneft. Panopa pansi miyala kufufuza zina kuphunzira osati dziko komanso kuya nyanja ya Ocean Arctic kwa wotsatira kupanga mafuta kuchokera subsoil zace. Mwakhama osauka umisiri omanga nsanja ano akuyandama.

nkhokwe Major mafuta mu Russia zili kumpoto. Development ndi chitukuko cha madera awa imakhudzana ndi ndalama yaikulu. Mafuta apamwamba ndi osauka, choncho pamaso transportirovkoyneft ndi kutsukidwa pa wapadera UPN. Iwo amakulolani kutcheza wogula kale anayeretsa zosafunika mafuta lachitatu chipani, kuchuluka kufunika kwake, komanso profitability wa bwino palokha.

RF ali kotala ya nkhokwe dziko la gasi, amene basi atachitira mu amagulitsa atongi wa "mafuta buluu". Anthu oposa theka la nkhokwe yaikulu chotsimikiziridwa mpweya zili mu Russia. The vuto lalikulu lagona pa chitukuko ndi chidziwitso osauka Siberia. Distance from pakati, ndi zisagwidwe kukakamizidwa kuchita ntchito kokha likafunika.

Mafuta ndi gasi nkhokwe mu Russia - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu ndalama. Russian chuma pa nthawi amadalira pa mitengo dziko kwa zinthu zachilengedwe. Ngakhale kuti Russia ali wolemera kwambiri mafuta ndi gasi nkhokwe kupangidwa, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - katundu chikugwirizana ndi mavuto ambiri. Kumangidwa kwa mapaipi gasi, mafuta latsopano amafuna lalikulu bizinesi. Mwachibadwa, aliyense dollar padera kenako adzabweretsa phindu ndithu, koma kwa mphindi ndalama kuti alandire benefiti wakhala nthawi wonyeketsa. Izi zimapangitsa ndalama mu mafuta Russian wosakongola ku likulu yachilendo, amene N'chapafupi kuti agule izo kwa mpikisano Middle East. Chirichonse chomwe icho chinali, ndi nkhokwe mafuta mu Russia nthawi yaitali amathandiza kuti chitukuko ake.