Federal Zachuma: ntchito, mphamvu, zolinga ndi malangizo

Pakati pa akuluakulu boma la Russia ndalama - Federal Treasury. Kodi ntchito izo zochimwazo kumathetsa? Kodi kasamalidwe dongosolo boma?

Federal Zachuma: normative lamulo

Kodi amasankha zimene ntchito Federal Zachuma, ntchito anachita ndi ulamuliro ndi malamulo pa mlingo wa malamulo munthu. Chief mwa iwo ndi boma Watsimikiza nambala 703 anatengera 01.12.2004 chaka. lamulo limeneli nthawi momwe dongosolo Federal Zachuma monga kasamalidwe linakonzedwa ndi bungwe, ndi zinthu zina zambiri kapangidwe lolingana boma.

Anati gwero la malamulo komanso ndiyo ndondomeko ya mabungwe malipoti. Kumene anapeza Federal Zachuma? Adiresi m'madipatimenti, makamaka, imaonekera mu malamulo zolimbana mfundo zingapo. Mmodzi wa iwo: up. Ilyinka. 7, 9, ndipo 10,2, kapangidwe 1.

Ife tsopano kuphunzira chakudya yaikulu ya lamulo limeneli ndi nkhani ya tanthauzo la ntchito, mphamvu, ntchito, ndi Federal chuma kasamalidwe gulu mwatsatanetsatane.

ntchito yazamalamulo

Malinga ndi chakudya cha chilamulo lolamulira bungwe wa nkhani zotsatirazi ntchito yaikulu:

• yazamalamulo;
• kulamulira ndi kuyang'aniridwa.

Ndipotu, zizigwirizana m'madera chifungulo cha ntchito imene chuma Federal.

Ntchito ya bungwe, amene wachinsinsi monga yazamalamulo, kugwirizana makamaka ndi ntchito ya ndalama boma, komanso malipiro utumiki ndalama zokhudza abale malamulo mu chimango cha dongosolo bajeti ya Russia. Federal Zachuma, kuchita ntchito imene mukukambirana, amachita kuyambirira ndi panopa ulamuliro pa wotuluka zogwirizana ndalama.

Control ndi mabungwe supervisory ntchito

Kwenikweni, mphamvu za - Ntchito ina yofunika ya dongosolo lino monga Zachuma Federal. Ntchito mderali ntchito m'dipatimenti likhoza kulumikizidwa ndi kuthetsa vuto mu chimango cha dera chuma ndi bajeti, ndipo mogwirizana ndi mabungwe payekha - monga Makampani kafukufuku. Control ndi lowonjezera kuyang'aniridwa - zinthu zomwe salolera alowererepo kwambiri pa ntchito zachuma za nzika za ndondomeko bajeti ndi mabungwe ena onse okhudzidwa munda.

boma dongosolo ntchito mu funso, kodi kukodzedwa wodzilemekeza ndiponso - potengera dongosolo la chilango cha mphamvu yake, komanso mbali ya ntchito zomwe zidapatsidwa kwa ofuna.

Kodi mphamvu Kodi chuma feduro?

Choncho, taganizirani zimene mphamvu Zachuma Federal anakhazikitsa malamulo ameme zolimbana. Zikuphatikizapo, makamaka:

• kubweretsa ophunzira mu ndondomeko bajeti, mudziwe revenues bajeti ndi ndalama, malire udindo, ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama onse;
• mlandu wotuluka zokhudzana ndi kuphedwa ndalama za bajeti boma;
• kutsegula kwa Bank of Russia, komanso mabungwe ngongole payekha nkhani kuti kuwerengera ndalama za boma malinga ndi malamulo Russian, kukhazikitsidwa kwa nkhani ankhanza;
• kutsegula ndi kukonza nkhani kwa wotuluka mwa ndondomeko bajeti;
• Management Consolidated m'kaundula wa gulu ndondomeko bajeti;
• Nkhani mawu a Consolidated boma kupenta bajeti, malire pa ngongole;
• makonzedwe mu Russian Ministry of Finance wa mudziwe ntchito ndi malipoti ofanana ndi chilango cha bajeti boma;
• akalandireko kwa gulu ndondomeko bajeti, zipangizo zimene anafunika kupanga malipoti pa chilango cha bajeti boma;
• kufalitsidwa ndalama kuchokera kusamukira bajeti ndi amakhoma misonkho malipiro boma malinga ndi malamulo;
• kuneneratu, ndalama akukonzekera kufalitsidwa kwa bajeti boma;
• ntchito kasamalidwe zosiyanasiyana pansi limodzi nkhani bajeti dziko;
• utumiki ndalama za kuphedwa kwa ndalama zosiyanasiyana;
• kukhazikitsa malipiro ndalama mu chimango cha ankayendetsa zachuma m'malo mwa matupi woyenera boma;
• kuyambirira ndi panopa ulamuliro pa khalidwe la ntchito ndi ndalama za bajeti feduro, kuyendetsedwa ndi Mabwana ndi opindula;
• Chitsimikizo cha zofuna ndalama za bajeti boma;
• kuloleza ntchito anasaina mu chimango cha ufulu kuchita zolowa anthu, kutenga nkhani malire anakhazikitsa;
• polojekiti ndi woyang'anira ndondomeko bajeti;
• Pogwira kunja kulamulira khalidwe la zotsatira za Makampani kafukufuku pa malowo potsata malamulo Russian;
• kusanthula ntchito za mphamvu zosiyanasiyana bajeti ya boma oyang'anira tauni nyumba ya;
• ntchito yayendera a oyang'anira wamkulu wa ndalama pagulu, zomwe cholinga chake ndicho pokwaniritsa ulamuliro mkati ndi kafukufuku, komanso kufala kwa deta nyumba ayamikira zoyenerazi;
• amafuna akuyanjeni kukhazikitsa boma boma oyang'anira tauni ulamuliro anakhazikitsa lamulo;
• kukhazikitsa ulimi wa milandu yokhudza zolakwa utsogoleri malinga ndi malamulo a malamulo Russian;
• kudziletsa pa Timeliness ndi kukwaniritsa kuchotsa zisudzo zosiyanasiyana za kuyan'anila ndondomeko bajeti kuzindikiridwa malamulo Russian, komanso malipiro pa gawo kwawo chifukwa zoipa;
• chifaniziro m'njira zolamulidzwazo potsata mwambo, zofuna za boma mu boma milandu mosapatuka poganizira za mikangano imene zokhudza yamtunduwu wa dipatimenti.

Mawu Buku ankaona ulamuliro - munthu voluminous kwambiri. Iye kwathunthu anafotokoza mu chakudya cha Maonekedwe nambala 703. mphamvu Awa akhoza kusonyeza ntchito zosiyanasiyana, omwe anathana ndi chuma Federal, ntchito anachita ndi bungwe la. Luntha - thandizo lofunika kwambiri pa ntchito iliyonse ulamuliro, ndi iwo amene amapereka malamulo pansi kulingalira Russian dipatimenti, kotero osiyanasiyana mwachilungamo lonse.

Federal Zachuma Zolinga

Choncho, mphamvu za Zachuma Federal, takambirana, ife tsopano tikambirane zimene vuto zochimwazo kumathetsa ofuna. Choyamba, tisaiwale kuti iwo anafotokozedwa ndi zolinga chifungulo cha dongosolo chogwirizana. Njirazi ndi monga:

• chilengedwe cha wamba mudziwe malo a ntchito za boma oyang'anira tauni nyumba, amene amagwirizana ndi kasamalidwe utuluke ndalama;
• kuonetsetsa ogwira kasamalidwe ndalama ntchito mabungwe a Boma osiyana ndi dongosolo la mphamvu ya boma;
• kusintha kwa midzi mu ndondomeko bajeti;
• kulimbikitsa kasamalidwe bajeti Mwachangu;
• kuonetsetsa kudalirika kwa dongosolo chuma cha boma;
• chitukuko cha zapansi, komanso monga kuzindikira mfundo zothandiza ogwira.

mavuto Kodi kuthetsedwa Federal Zachuma?

Nawonso ntchito Federal Zachuma anatsimikiza ndi mtima wonse zochokera kufunika kukwaniritsa otchulidwa ali motere:

• kuonetsetsa chilungamo ndi kugula wa mauthenga maphwando chidwi pa ndondomeko bajeti;
• kukhazikitsidwa ndi chitukuko cha machitidwe mudziwe boma zokhudzana ndi kasamalidwe bajeti;
• ntchito utumiki ndalama mwa dongosolo bajeti misinkhu yosiyanasiyana;
• kuonetsetsa ntchito umisiri watsopano, chikusintha zomangamanga wa mogwirizana ndi zisudzo za ndondomeko bajeti;
• ntchito ndalama ya ndalama zina za boma;
• nawo chitukuko cha malamulo lolamulira khalidwe la malipiro zosiyanasiyana bajeti;
• polenga zinthu zofunika kwa kusakanikirana njira zosiyanasiyana pa mlingo wa dongosolo zogula anthu, komanso kuphedwa bajeti;
• kuwongolera njira kuti kumanga mfundo ogwira.

Ife tsopano kuphunzira mmene malamulo Russian nthawi gulu la ntchito za pansi pa kuganizira dongosolo boma.

Organization za ntchito ya Zachuma Federal

Kodi malo Kodi chogwirizana boma dongosolo ali mu dongosolo la boma la Russia? Lamulo la Federal Zachuma ndi mlandu kwa thupi wamkulu - Utumiki wa Finance la Chitaganya cha Russia. Woyang'anira wamkulu wa dipatimenti - mutu wa Zachuma Federal. Iye analandira malo ake ndipo anauza ndi boma Russian za maganizo a mutu wa Unduna wa Zachuma.

Mutu Office pandekha udindo kukhazikitsa mabungwe zogwirizana wa mphamvu zake. Pa mutu wa Zachuma Federal ali akuluakulu amene amagwiritsidwa yoikidwiratu ndipo anauza ndi udindo Russian boma za maganizo a mutu wa Unduna wa Zachuma. Pankhaniyi, thupi wapamwamba wa mphamvu wamkulu Mzimuyo mmene mutu wa Zachuma Federal kukhala akuluakulu.

The limatchula wa matupi Kupititsa

Akuti boma dongosolo ukugwira ntchito mwa matupi malo. Motero kapena nthambi yina mu Madera a Zachuma Federal akhoza kugwira pamodzi ndi pasadakhale kumabungwe boma ankaona dongosolo.

Chizindikiro cha m'ndondomeko boma akhoza kupereka ndi dera akuluakulu wamkulu, akuluakulu boma, nkhani zina yakuti. Komabe, mmodzi kapena udindo wina dera la Zachuma Federal, mwanjira ina, ali woyenera pakati feduro. Nthawi zambiri, kulowa kwa nyumba deta anthu kapena ubale wina ndi malamulo nzika za mlingo RF kungafune chilolezo ndi akuluakulu a boma.

Motero, onsewo boma ndi dera matupi la lipoti la Federal Zachuma kwa bwana wake. Imathandiza kuti tione mwatsatanetsatane zimene vuto izo zochimwazo kumathetsa - amene anafotokozedwa ndi malamulo osiyanasiyana mwachilungamo lonse.

Mutu wa Zachuma Federal vuto

Malinga ndi mutu wa chilamulo lolamulira la Zachuma Federal la ntchito zotsatirazi.

Choyamba, ndi gulu la maudindo pakati pa alternates kutchula. Kuchuluka kwa akugwira ntchito mlandu Moscow akuluakulu wa Zachuma Federal, ndi opondapo, ndi kudziletsa ogwira pa ntchito ya nyumba dera mutu n'zomveka kugawira ntchito mwa atumiki ake.

Munthu udindo nkhawa Mkhristu zochimwazo kumathetsa mavuto amene amagwirizana ndi makonzedwe a nduna ya Finance Akuluakulu a ku Russia:

• riziki kusodza ntchito bungwe;
• bwana kuti adziwe nambala pazipita, kopeleka malipiro akatswiri a zida chapakati ndi matupi Kupititsa wa Zachuma Federal;
• Zotsatsa za kusankhidwa m'madipatimenti onse ofesi Wachiwiri mitu ndi atsogoleri a nyumba Kupititsa;
• zikalata pulani dongosolo pachaka, komanso zizindikiro m'tsogolo ntchito Office Mulungu, lipoti pa kukhazikitsa zinthu wanenedwa m'menemo;
• bwana zokhudza chitukuko cha asilikali boma bajeti mu gawo la zinthu bungwe;
• zikalata ntchito pa zinthu za dongosolo m'zigawozo Office;
• bwana zokhudza awarding antchito ya zida chapakati ndi nyumba m'zigawozo ulamuliro ndi anthu ena amene akugwira ntchito mu gawo malamulo, mphoto boma.

Komanso, mutu wa dongosolo boma pansi kulingalira kugwira ntchito monga:

• tanthauzo la anthu amene amayenera kugwira ntchito mu ofesi chapakati, komanso m'malo amene mutu wa Zachuma Federal mu chigawo chomwe mufuna;
• akulankhula zokhudza ndimeyi chimodzi kapena utumiki wina wothandiza ndi nzika dipatimenti izi;
• chiyanjo cha malangizo lolamulira ntchito ya mayunitsi structural mu ofesi yaikulu ya bungweli;
• mapangidwe kapangidwe ndi malembedwe aantchito mkati unit chapakati - mwa chuma cha malipiro linanena ndi RF boma;
• chiyanjo cha Ziyerekezo kugwirizana ndi thandizo la ndalama za Administration chapakati galimoto mwa azimayi zikupezeka mu bajeti boma;
• kudziwa chiwerengero cha ogwira ntchito kopeleka malipiro mfundo antchito kugwira ntchito mu nyumba dera la Zachuma Federal;
• kukhazikitsa Ziyerekezo zokhudzana ndi maudindo ndalama bungwe mu zigawo Russian;
• kukondweretsa Certificate kophunzira mabungwe, zikalata malamulo mphoto zina departmental;
• nkhani malamulo malire a yamtunduwu awo - malinga ndi chakudya cha Constitution, malamulo ndi malangizo.

chidule

Izi ndi mbali ya gulu la Office malinga ndi lolamulira malamulo. Ntchito za chuma boma ndi malamulo okhwima okhudza, monga bungwe mukuganiza ntchito yofunika kwambiri ya kasamalidwe bajeti boma. Bungwe mu funso ukugwira ntchito mwa departmental okhwima vertically.

The yamtunduwu zoterozo thupi monga Zachuma Federal - apereka ndalama mbali zosiyanasiyana. Nalonso bungwe la inati ulamuliro waukulu udindo chitukuko chuma dziko - Utumiki wa Finance la Russia. Kulunjika cha lamulo malamulo a ntchito Utumiki wa amakhala ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mfundo ankatanthauza njira yothetsera iwo osiyanasiyana mavuto pamaso pa, pa nthawi yomweyo, buku mokwanira lalikulu la mphamvu anakhazikitsa lamulo feduro.