Mumve tebulo Ostrovsky. Moyo ndi ntchito ya Wolemba wina

Russian Wolemba wina A. N. Ostrovsky anakhala ngati munthu namatetule kuchiwonetsero Russian, ngati mungathe kungoganiza. anthu ochepa mukudziwa kuti wotchuka luso kupenta "A Romance Wankhanza" Eldar Ryazanov, "Ukwati Bal'zaminova" Konstantin Voinov, "Russian ndalama" Igor Maslennikov, ndi zina zotero. D. anachotsa Ostrovsky. Kaya inu kusewera, mwalusocho.

Wambiri ya Wolemba wina wa

Mumve tebulo la moyo Ostrovsky mu ulaliki lemba ili.

Iye anabadwa mu Moscow pa Malaya Ordynka March 31, 1823. mayi ake anamwalira kale kwambiri, ndipo m'malo ndi akulera ana opeza, amene bwino kwambiri mbamphedza ana amasiye. Bambo ake sanafune kuti mwana wake kukhala wazamalamulo, Alexander.

Poyamba mnyamata anaphunzira mu zolimbitsa thupi 1 likulu, ndiye iye anaphunzira ku University Moscow, koma chifukwa cha kukangana njira mphunzitsi mmodzi konse itatha. Kenako bambo anga anapatsa atumiki ake ku khoti.

chilengedwe

Komanso kuchuluka tebulo Ostrovsky kudzadza masiku zofunika kwambiri, koma kenako izi. Motero, ntchito bwalo la nampatsa chuma chambiri chifukwa zilandiridwenso, nthawi zambiri pamaso pake sanali anapanga-tinkhani m'miyoyo ya nzika wamba ndi anthu otchuka ndi gulu la ogulitsa. Ndipo zonse izi analemba. Ndiyeno Ostrovsky conceives mankhwala "anthu Ake - awerengedwa", zimene zinabweretsa iye kutchuka. yobereka Pambuyo pake kusewera "kukhala mu sled anu." Ndiyeno pa lonse zaka 30 wa masewero ake, akutiakuti anayikidwa pa siteji ya owonetsera St. Petersburg ndi Alexandria Small Moscow.

Patapita nthawi, anayamba ntchito "Contemporary" yofalitsa, ndipo patapita kanthawi anamasulidwa mabuku awiri ntchito zake zopereka.

Moyo wonse wa luso

Koma kubwerera ku mbiri ya Wolemba wina wa. Zotsatirazi kusewera wake wotchuka adzakhala "The Mphepo", pamene chifaniziro cha Catherine anakhala zinachitika chilakolako ake, Ammayi Lyubov Pavlovna Kositsky. ubwenzi wawo anali zovuta, monga iwo onse sanali ufulu.

Wolemba wina ankayesetsa kwambiri, iye nthawizonse ankakhala kwambiri ndondomeko, ndi mphamvu yake mofulumira italowa pansi. Ndi zaka, anasamukira ku munda wake Shchelykovo (Kostroma). Mumve tebulo Ostrovsky akusonyeza kuti iye anamwalira mu '63. Iye anaikidwa pambali atate wake m'mudzi wa St. Nicholas Berezhki (Kostroma).

AN Ostrovsky. Kuwerengera

Pomaliza

Izo zakhala nthawi yaitali, koma m'nthawi yathu ndi dramatist kwambiri ndi wolemba ndi chidwi kwambiri. Mumve tebulo Ostrowski m'malo chidwi ndi lili masiku ambiri ofunika kwambiri. Pajatu kuyamikilidwa anakonda omvera, antchito zisudzo ndi mafumu. Admirers ya luntha lake anali Goncharov, Gogol, Dostoevsky, Tolstoy, Turgenev, Tchaikovsky, Saltykov-Shchedrin, ndi ena.

Izi kuchuluka tebulo Ostrovsky ndithu mwachidule. Koma chinthu chachikulu apa - kuti ngati Wolemba wina A. N. Ostrovsky wapanga chopereka kwambiri kutukula luso ed. Iye analenga sukulu yake, ndi mfundo yake yapadera ndi kwathunthu wa ntchito ed, amene ntchitoyo anali kusonyeza kuti zochitika moyo zokhudzana ndi moyo ndi kuwerenga maganizo a munthu wa msinkhu wake, iye ankadziwa bwino.