Mercury makina: weniweni kapena Wonenedwa? Kodi mwezi Mercury chiyani?

zakuthambo, n'kuti kutsogolo kwa ife mu masamba waukulu wa atlases, zowonetsera, oyang'anira ndi ma TV, kuchititsa chidwi kwambiri. Za ozungulira dzuŵa lathu, ambiri deta zaka zapitazi, pamene chitukuko cha luso danga wapanga adzatumpha zotsogola. Komabe, nzeru za mapulaneti, amene ali pafupi dzuwa, anthu ali kutali astronautics kuthambo ndiponso kuti si choncho lonse.

Pa imodzi ya mapulaneti ang'onoang'ono a dongosolo dzuwa, ife kulankhula za m'nkhaniyi. Ichi ndi dziko Mercury, wapafupi kwa Sun, wina kakang'ono. Kodi mukuganiza, mtundu wa chinsinsi ndi zinadzala ndi thupi lakumwamba? Yesani ake choyamba tiyenera kukumbukira ngati Mercury makina kumeneko. Zovuta, sichoncho? Ndipo tsopano ife kupita pa ulendo wosangalatsa mfundo zakuthambo.

Kodi ife kale zokhudza Mercury?

Mu dongosolo sukulu si nzeru kwambiri zokhudza dongosolo mapulaneti dzuwa, koma zokwanira gawo la chidziwitso ambiri.

Mercury - mmodzi wa mapulaneti laling'ono mu dongosolo la zowalitsa (Pluto pambuyo athamangitsidwe kupitirira dongosolo mapulaneti Kodi zing'onozing'ono). Ndiponso, iye ali pafupi ndi dzuwa.

Planet ali misa ochepa padziko lapansi (a 1/20). Pankhaniyi, mbali yaikulu ya thupi chinthu ndi madzi pachimake, limene, mogwirizana ndi ofufuza ena, muli mpweya wambiri wa chitsulo.

Komanso ife kudziwa angati makina Mercury: sichoncho. Komabe, sikuti zonse mophweka mu dziko la zakuthambo.

Bakuman lakumwamba thupi: mbiriyakale ya zikamera wa kungoganizira

Monga tanena kale, ilili zachilengedwe aliko sunakhalitse sayansi amanena. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti potengera zimene anapezazo zinali pa nthawi ina imakula.

Choncho zinachitikadi mu 1974, pa March 27. Pa nthawi imeneyo, interplanetary siteshoni "Woyendetsa Chombo 10" anali pafupi Mercury. Zida m'ngalawa siteshoni analembedwa ultraviolet poizoniyu, amene ndi zolemba sayenera pa mbali imeneyi ya njanji. Pa wamng'ono kwambiri, chombo ankaganiza choncho.

Tsiku lotsatira panalibe kuwala. Patapita masiku awiri, pa March 29, siteshoni anaulukira pafupi Mercury mobwerezabwereza analemba ultraviolet poizoniyu. Malinga ndi makhalidwe ake izo zikhoza kubwera kwa danga chinthu, anapambulwa pa dziko.

Mabaibulo asayansi za zinthu pafupi Mercury

Panthawi ya kafukufukuyo, Mabaibulo atsopano deta, ngati nthambi ali Mercury. Pankhani chinthu ichi makamaka pakati pa asayansi, panali Mabaibulo angapo. Ena ankakhulupirira kuti ndi nyenyezi, ndi zina - ilili. Mokomera Baibulo atsopano ena a deta kugwirizana ndi apano pamene zonena kukhalako kwa sing'anga interstellar.

Kwa nthawi yaitali kufufuza kunachitidwa Mercury danga nyaze kupeza gwero la cheza ultraviolet. Komatu, ndiye kapena tsopano kuti chinthu palibe deta.

Kodi makina Mercury ambiri?

Choncho, tingathe kubwereza kungoganizira asayansi ndi kusamalira kuli mbiri ya Kanema wa Mercury. Pa nthawi, pali yankho yotsimikizika funso, angati makina Mercury - osati limodzi zachilengedwe.

Chiwerengero cha zinthu danga makina dzikoli, palibe deta. Only yokumba zakuthambo, kulelemba, tsopano agwirizane ndi tanthauzo la kachipangizo wa thupi lakumwamba.

Choncho Mercury mwezi - ichi ndi Wonenedwa malo chinthu ndi makina dzikoli, anayesedwa chiyambi achilengedwe. Ndiko kuti, kupezeka kwake (osachepera hypothetically) kungakhale yankho la funso ngati pali nthambi zachilengedwe a Mercury. Patapita kanthawi pang'ono inatenga amanena, otsatira ake italowa pansi. Kenako, woyamba yokumba Kanema unayambitsidwa Mercury. Zimenezi zinachitika mu March 2011. Izo sizinali kuti kuli makina zachilengedwe anatsimikizira.

Pomaliza

Nkhani Zimenezi zinandichititsa chidwi mbali ya zakuthambo, zomwe inu mwina sindingakhoze kukuuzani kusukulu. Pofotokoza dziko lapansili ndi dzuwa kwambiri chidwi linaperekedwa kwa nthambi zachilengedwe ndi yokumba.

Pa gawo atsopano a chitukuko cha sayansi zakuthambo funso, pakalibe nthambi zachilengedwe a Mercury kumeneko. Komabe, panali nthawi ina mu sayansi pamene, pambuyo kusonkhanitsa ultraviolet poizoniyu mu zachilendo am'derali asayansi danga anabwera za malingaliro osiyanasiyana. Ena mwa iwo anali maganizo amene pali nthambi zachilengedwe a Mercury.

Kodi zinsinsi zina za chilengedwe cha azipereka danga ili monga ozungulira dzuŵa lathu, tikhoza amanena ndi kudalira yopeka. Mwina akadali kukhala omasuka Mercury makina ndi zina zakuthambo, zimene siziri akuwakayikira Planetology lero.