Mankhwala "Dexa-gentamicin": malangizo Buku, ndemanga, mafotokozedwe

Kuchokera pa zimene amachiza diso mafuta "Dexa-gentamicin?" Mmene mankhwala ophthalmic zafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu. Ifenso kukuuzani mmene ntchito mankhwala, kodi phindu lake mu Russia, ndi kaya ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ana aang'ono.

Kufotokozera lokonzekera, kapangidwe kake

Diso mafuta "Dex-gentamicin" ndi inakhazikitsa mu mawonekedwe a translucent woyera poterera misa ndi kum'chitira chikasu. zinthu zikuluzikulu ndi gentamycin sulphate ndi dexamethasone. Komanso mu wothandizila ophthalmic monga zigawo wothandiza monga paraffin madzi, woyera Vaselini ndipo lanolin.

Mu kugulitsa diso mafuta amabwera mu machubu zotayidwa (mphamvu 2.5 g) mu nsonga pulasitiki, anayikidwa mu makatoni.

Sitingathe kunena kuti mankhwala funso angapezeke mu mawonekedwe a madontho ophthalmic.

The mankhwala mankhwala kwa diso

Diso mafuta "Dex-gentamicin" ndi njira ophatikizana ntchito m'dera kuchita ophthalmic. Iwo ali antibacterial, odana ndi yotupa ndi odana ndi matupi awo sagwirizana kwenikweni.

The efficacy kukonzekera ichi ndi chifukwa katundu zigawo zake yogwira.

Dexamethasone - ndi GCS kuti akusonyeza zotsatira odana ndi matupi awo sagwirizana ndi odana ndi yotupa akuonekera. Malinga ndi akatswiri, zosonyezera odana ndi yotupa ntchito (wachibale) a chigawo ichi ndi 30.

Koma gentamicin, ndi maantibayotiki a gulu aminoglycoside. Pakuti pophika ili yodziwika ndi sipekitiramu yotakata kanthu. Ndi kalikiliki ndi galamu alibe ndi galamu HIV kuchuluka kwa tizilombo.

Sitingathe kunena kuti gentamicin amtengo amakhudza Staphylococcus spp.

Kinetics mankhwala wamba

Kodi mayamwidwe "Dex-gentamicin" mankhwala amene mtengo ili pansipa? Pamene timitu ntchito dexamethasone bwino ndipo mwamsanga likulowerera conjunctiva ndi corneal epithelium. Choncho chofunika woipa achire ndi mfumukazi mu amadzimadzi nthabwala ziwalo zithunzi. Ngati zowonongeka kapena kutupa kwa diso mucosa malowedwe mlingo ukuwonjezeka kwambiri.

The ntchito m'dera la sulphate gentamicin mu woipa achire wapezeka mu stroma corneal, komanso mu vitreous ndi zapambuyo chapadenga cha chinyezi (pasanathe maola 6).

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti chigawo ichi sangathe kulowa mu m'magazi zokhudza zonse kudzera epithelium wawo.

Zikuonetsa ntchito mafuta kuti maso

Akuti mafuta balere amathandiza bwino. Komanso, Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito pa:

• njira matupi awo sagwirizana anati mu gawo zapambuyo amene anatsagana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa;
• Matenda a gawo zapambuyo wa limba zithunzi, chifukwa atengeke zomera gentamicin (kuphatikizapo conjunctivitis, keratitis, blepharitis);
• Kupewa ndi chithandizo cha njira yotupa mu positi nthawi (mwachitsanzo, pambuyo khungu ndi mathithi ntchito).

Contraindications ntchito yokonzekera ophthalmic

Nthawi zina, mafuta balere ndi matenda ena a diso contraindicated? Malinga ndi malangizo, chida ichi ali osavomerezeka ngati:

• matenda a mafangasi a diso;
• keratitis chifukwa cha HIV Varicella zoster ndi Herpes simplex (i.e. pamene mtengo keratitis);
• matenda mycobacterial cha maso;
• matenda tizilombo wa diso ndi conjunctiva (kuphatikizapo pox nkhuku);
• matenda pachimake purulent diso ndi chotupa cha epithelium corneal;
• okwera intraocular kuthamanga;
• corneal epitheliopathy;
• choipa ndi corneal zotupa anam'peza;
• mu trimester mimba;
• kuvala magalasi kukhudzana;
• wamng'ono (chifukwa cha kusowa deta pa chitetezo ndi mphamvu ya mankhwala);
• kuchuluka kudziwa zigawo zikuluzikulu wothandizira.

Mankhwala "Dexa-gentamicin": malangizo ntchito

Monga njira zafotokozedwa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito? Malinga ndi malangizo, mafuta ophthalmic amavula kutalika 10 mm iikidwe pa sac conjunctival. njira zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa katatu patsiku.

Pa ntchito mankhwala kuti musayandikire machubu conjunctiva ndi pamwamba khungu.

Nthawi chithandizo kwa diso mafuta ndi amangoona milungu itatu. Mu nthawi ino ya mankhwala anatsimikiza ndi zovuta zizindikiro, efficacy mankhwala ndi imabwera zochita mbali.

Pamene ntchito wothandizila angapo kufanana ophthalmic "Dex-gentamicin" kuikira ¼ ora kenako ntchito yokonzekera ena.

Zotsatira zoyipa pambuyo atagona onunkhira

Akuti mafuta maso sikawirikawiri kwambiri amachititsa kugirigisha woyaka mu ziwalo zithunzi ndi thupi lawo siligwirizana.

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti wothandizila izi zimachititsa kuti pakhale dermatitis (kukhudzana), keratitis (HSV), corneal perforation, matenda a mafangasi, matenda bakiteriya wa diso, ptosis ndi mydriasis.

Kugwiritsa mafuta atalandira choipa corneal kungachititse kuti mochedwa machiritso ndondomeko.

Ndi ntchito nthawi yaitali mankhwala odwala zambiri kukhala khungu zasekondale ndi steroid mathithi.

Overdosing, ankachita ndi mankhwala ena

Mankhwala "Dexa-gentamicin amagwiritsidwa" subala chitukuko cha zizindikiro cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Pa kuphatikiza ake ndi atropine ndi atumiki cholinergic ndi wothandizira amene amayambitsa mydriasis, intraocular kuthamanga akhoza ziwonjezeke odwala.

Ntchito apakhungu gentamicin atakwatirana ndi heparin, amphotericin B, cephalothin, sulfadiazine, ndi cloxacillin. Kuphatikiza mankhwala kungayambitse ndondomeko mafunsidwe precipitates mu za sac conjunctival.

lachindunji odwala

Mafuta "Dexa-gentamicin" ana (ana) sanagaŵiridwe.

Ngati nthawi ya ntchito njira (zoposa 14 masiku) komanso anthu, kusonyeza mbiri ya khungu m'pofunika zonse kuyan'ana kuthamanga (intraocular).

Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito magalasi kukhudzana, ayenera kuchotsedwa pamaso atagona mankhwala ndi kukhazikitsa kachiwiri kale kuposa mphindi 18.

Pamaso atasankhidwa wodwala ayenera kuuzidwa za izi zikutanthauza kuti chitukuko mavuto mwamsanga kusiya mankhwala ndi kufunsa diso katswiri.

maphunziro chipatala pa chitetezo cha mafuta "Dexa-gentamicin" pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m'mawere kunachitidwa. Choncho, zina kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama ayenera anasiya.

Mwamsanga pambuyo atagona antiinflammatory mafuta mu sac conjunctival wodwalayo mwina kuswa pang'ono acuity zithunzi, imbaenda kusokoneza zochita psychomotor. Choncho, izi mankhwala ali osavomerezeka kuyendetsa galimoto ndi ntchito ndi njira zosiyana.

Mafuta "Dexa-gentamicin": Ndemanga

Zimene anthu amanena zokhudza mbali wodwala? Malinga ndi mayankho awo, "Dex-gentamicin" mafuta ndi othandiza kwambiri odana ndi yotupa ndi antibacterial wothandizira. Ndi kudya ndi wabwino amachitira matenda a maso monga balere, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, ndi keratitis. Komanso, mankhwala amene amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa kutupa, matenda ndi ziwengo ziwalo zithunzi.

Sitingathe kunena kuti ambiri odwala anasangalala ndi mtengo wololera za mankhwala. Monga amadziwika, ndi za 165-180 Russian rubles 2.5g chubu.