Kodi tsabola yotentha kwambiri ndi yotani?

Anthu ambiri amene amakonda kupsereza zonunkhira, amakangana ndi tsabola wonyezimira kwambiri? Pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masamba amenewa, chowopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi ndi tsabola wofiira (mumtundu wina - cayenne). Dzina limeneli nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito ku mitundu yonse ya tsabola wofiira. Kotero iwo amasiyanitsidwa ndi tsabola zakuya ndi zofooka. Kulemera kwake kwa chili kumatsimikiziridwa ndi msinkhu wapadera wa Scoville. Zimapangidwa malinga ndi kukhalapo kwa capsaicin mu tsabola - mankhwala oyaka moto.

M'mayiko ambiri, mauthenga amawonekera nthawi ndi nthawi kuti tsabola yotentha kwambiri imagwedezeka. Kotero kuchokera ku mauthenga otsiriza nkhani zotsatirazi zimakopa chidwi chapadera.

1. Mu 2011, akatswiri ochokera ku Mexican State University, ku New Mexico, adalengeza kuti tsabola yotentha kwambiri padziko lapansi ndi Trinidad Morugo Scorpion. Akatswiri adapeza kuti tsabola yakuda kwambiri ya mpira wa golosi inali yunitsi yoposa 1.2 miliyoni. Scovilla, ndi kuwotcha zitsanzo zina zopitirira 2 miliyoni unit. Tsabola iyi, ikukula pafupifupi. Trinidad, yomwe ili ku Caribbean, mu 2011 inalembedwa ndi Guinness Book of Records monga tsabola kwambiri padziko lapansi. Pamene mukukula, muyenera kuvala zovala zoteteza komanso mpweya wa maski. Tsabola iyi si yoyenera kudya. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga utoto, womwe umajambula pansi pa zombo, motero amalephera kukula kwa mollusks. Komanso, tsabola amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kudzaza zitini za tsabola. Ndi imodzi mwa zigawo za mpweya wa misozi.

Tsabola iyi inaposa Bhut Jolokia (Buta dzholokiya), yemwe anali m'Buku la Records kuyambira 2007. Mwa njirayi, zipatso za wogwiritsira ntchito kaleyi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mabomba apadera . Tsabola iyi ndi yosakanizidwa, yomwe ikukula pafupifupi kulikonse ku Bangladesh ndi madera akuzungulira a India.

2. Posachedwa, gulu la asayansi a ku Australia labweretsa, monga amakhulupirira, tsabola kwambiri, pakukula ndi kukonza komwe kuli koyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zovala zoteteza, zofanana ndi zida zotetezera mankhwala. Pamene masambawa adakula, ogwira ntchito ambiri adapeza ziwonongeko zomwe zinayambitsa zinthu kuchokera ku zomera. Tsabola iyi imatchedwa Trinidad Scorpio Buteh, yomwe imasonyeza kuti ndi wachibale wapafupi kwambiri wa wolemba nyimbo wa ku Mexican. Zipatso zake zokwana 2.5 masentimita zinapereka zotsatira za mayunitsi 1.5 miliyoni. Scovilla. Anthu a ku Australia adatulutsa tsabola ina, yomwe poyamba idaganizira kuti ndi yolemba - Noga Viper, yomwe ili ndi zigawo 1.38 miliyoni. Scovilla.

3. Wosankhidwa kuti akhale mutu wa tsabola wotentha kwambiri ndi "Infiniti", yochokera ku England. Wobereketsa omwe amawubereka amasonyeza kuti mitundu yatsopanoyi imaposa mitundu yonse yodziwika bwino ya chili. Tsabola iyi imapezeka popyola mitundu yambiri ya moto. Sungagwiritsidwe ntchito pa chakudya.

Tsabola zonse zapamwambazi ndi zolimba kwambiri moti pamtunda wa Scoville pamwamba pake pali zitini zokhazokha, komanso capsaicin yokha.

Dziko lapansi likukanganabe za msuzi woopsa kwambiri? Pakati pa manyuchi otentha kwambiri, Tabasco msuzi (TABASCO) ndi imodzi mwa mafuta oyaka kwambiri. Msuziwu umapangidwa mu mitundu iwiri, pokhala ndi zosiyana ndi zozama, zomwe zimayesedwa mu scolli:

1. Pang'ono kwambiri (600-1200 sc.) - Tabasco Green (wobiriwira), ali ndi kakomedwe kakang'ono kake (okonzedwa kuchokera ku jalapieno tsabola, viniga, madzi, chimanga, mchere, zoteteza).

2. Msuzi Tabasco Garlic Pepper (1200-1800 sc.) Amatchedwa adyo (amadziwika kuchokera ku mitundu itatu ya tsabola wofiira, vinyo wosasa, adyo, madzi, mchere).

3. Tabasco Chipotl Pepper msuzi (1500-2500 sc.) - imodzi mwa masukoma okoma kwambiri padziko lapansi (okonzeka kuchokera ku tsabola yotchedwa chipotle, vinyo wosasa, vinyo wouma ndi anyezi, madzi, mchere, zonunkhira, kusakaniza "Tabasco").

4. Msuzi wa Tabasco Pepper (2500-5000 sc.) - msuzi wakale kwambiri komanso wotchuka kwambiri (wokonzedwa kuchokera ku chilimu, wosakaniza vinyo wosasa, mchere, tsabola).

5. Chovuta kwambiri - Tabasco Habanero (5000-7000 sc.). Ali ndi mapangidwe ovuta (okonzeka kuchokera ku tsabola Abanero, viniga, shuga wa nzimbe, Tabasco msuzi, mango zamkati, mchere, tamarind, papaya, nthochi, tomato, adyo zouma ndi anyezi, zonunkhira, tsabola Tabasco).