Kodi kungakhale kolondola: makumi asanu ndi anayi kapena nainte?

Monga kwalembedwa makumi asanu ndi anayi kapena nainte? A yankho mabuku funso limeneli ndidzakupatsa m'nkhani pano. Komanso angakuuzeni mmene mawerengero a zinalembedwa pa nkhani zosiyanasiyana.

General zokhudza mayina a mawerengero

numeral A akutchedwa gawo palokha wa kulankhula, chiwerengero chiwerengero ndi dongosolo la zinthu zina, komanso mayankho a mafunso otsatirawa: "amene", "zingati?".

Kodi ndi magulu kulibe mu mawerengero?

Tisanafotokoze kuthana ndi mmene aziwerenga mawu "nainte" ndinene zimene mitundu zambiri anagawa gawo ili la mawu.

Choncho, maina a manambala ali m'magulu atatu:

• Kachulukidwe. mawu awa zizigwirizana ndi funso "angati?". Mwachitsanzo, asanu, makumi awiri, makumi asanu, mazana atatu, mazana asanu, mazana awiri sate wani ndi ena.
• Losonkhanitsidwa. mawerengero Awa motere: atatu, awiri, asanu ndi zina zotero.
• Ordinal. manambala amenewa maina kuyankha funso zotsatirazi: "Ndi mmodzi uti?". Mwachitsanzo, wachiwiri, wachitatu, choyamba, lomaliza, etc. zana.

Choncho, kuphunzira m'nkhani ino, mawu amatanthauza nambala kadinala. Pajatu limayankha funso "zingati?" - nainte.

Mitundu ya maina a mawerengero

Makumi asanu ndi anayi kapena ninety-: mmene kulemba molondola? kadinala Izi ndi kachulukidwe ndi zovuta, tichipeza zapansi awiri. Komabe, nkhani ndi zosiyana kwathunthu malamulo kuposa zina zovuta ndi pawiri (a ochepa mawu) mawu.

Makamaka maina a mawerengero

Tisanafotokoze kukuuzani mmene kulemba bwino: makumi asanu ndi anayi kapena nainte, ziyenera kuti onse njira anapereka nawo ufulu kulibe. Kutsimikizira mawu awa, kupereka zitsanzo zochepa fanizo:

• "Ndinali ndi zaka ndithu. Ndidzakhala posachedwa zaka makumi asanu ndi anayi. "
• "Kuyenera subtracted ku mayunitsi ndi nainte-khumi kuti makumi asanu ndi atatu."

Monga mukuonera, funso mmene kulemba molondola: makumi asanu ndi anayi kapena nainte, si bwino. Pambuyo onse, mungachite izi angagwiritsidwe ntchito kulemba ndi kulankhula. Komabe, zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa kokha nthawi zina. Chimene, tikambirana patsogolo pang'ono.

Makumi asanu ndi anayi kapena nainte? mawerengero kalembedwe

Chotero maina mawerengero monga "zana" ndi "makumi asanu ndi anayi," ayesetsa kothera -o pokha pokha kumene iwo ali mu accusative kapena nkhani nominative. Mu zina - yekha kalata m akadalembedwa kumapeto kwa mawu awa.

Kuonetsetsa kukhulupirika kwa lamulo limeneli, anakana dzina lake kadinala.

Numeral "nainte":

• nominative choncho (chiyani?) - nainte-mabatani;
• genitive choncho (chiyani?) - nainte-mabatani;
• dative choncho (kodi) - ndi mabatani nainte;
• gramala (chiyani?) - nainte-mabatani;
• ablative choncho (chiyani?) - nainte-mabatani;
• prepositional choncho (chiyani?) - (a) mabatani nainte.

Numeral "zana limodzi":

• nominative choncho (chiyani?) - zana rubles;
• genitive mlandu - zana rubles (chiyani?);
• dative mlandu - zana rubles (chiyani?);
• gramala (chiyani?) - zana rubles;
• ablative mlandu - zana rubles (chiyani?);
• prepositional choncho (chiyani?) - (a) zana rubles.

Motero, kudziwa mmene bwino kulemba: rubles makumi asanu ndi rubles makumi asanu ndi anayi, m'pofunika kufufuza nkhani yonse kwambiri. Pambuyo pake, kuti numeral izi chofunika kufunsa funso kake. Komabe, zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa mwachibale kwa mawu audited, kutanthauza kuti "makumi asanu ndi anayi (s) rubles".

Pokhapokha kusanthula zoterezi mungathe bwino kulemba mawu amenewa mu lemba anapatsidwa.

zitsanzo

Pofuna kulimbikitsa nkhani utaphimbidwa, onetsetsani kuti tikambirane maganizo ochepa, lomwe lili ndi dzina la numeral "nainte" mwa njira zosiyana mlandu:

• "Ugule mtengo chaching'ono kukhala ndi rubles nainte m'matumba anu -. Chinthu wakulungama" Akulankhula, mawu akuti "mtengo rubles makumi asanu ndi anayi 'pa nkhani malangizo, popeza yankho la funso" kodi? ". Choncho, pa mapeto a dzina la numeral n'kofunika kulemba kalata m.
• "Pamene ine ndinayenda pamodzi padoko, ine ndinawona wodutsayo waponya kachikwama, zomwe zinali ndendende nainte rubles." Akulankhula, mawu akuti "mtengo rubles makumi asanu ndi anayi 'pa nkhani nominative, ngati yankho la funso" kodi? ". Choncho, pa mapeto a dzina la numeral n'kofunika kulemba kalata -o.

Kuyenera anatsindika kuti malamulo amenewa umamumvera ndi mawu akuti "zana":

• "N'chifukwa chiyani atsikana zana ndi makumi asanu ndi atatu kugwa anyamata?". Akulankhula, mawu oti "atsikana zana," waima pa nkhani accusative, ngati yankho la funso "kodi?". Choncho, pa mapeto a dzina la numeral n'kofunika kulemba kalata "o".
• "Makumi atatu okha ndi zana mizinda mafakitale abwino ndi moyo." pempholo "zana mafakitale midzi" mawu ndi mu nkhani genitive, ngati yankho la funso "kodi?". Choncho, pa mapeto a dzina la numeral n'kofunika kulemba kalata "a."

kuti adzimvera

Monga mukuonera, N'zosavuta kudziwiratu zimene milandu kumapeto kwa dzina la numeral "nainte" ayenera kulemba kalata "o" ndi "a". Pakuti zosavuta ndipo mwamsanga kuloweza Mpofunika kuti mumachita pa pepala mapepala chiwembu zotsatirazi:

• "O" - nominative, accusative (zana ndi makumi asanu ndi anayi);
• "A" - onse kupatula nominative ndi nkhani accusative (zana makumi asanu ndi anayi).

Patapita magawo angapo mchitidwe inu nthawizonse kumbukirani lamulo.

Zochita kulimbitsa nkhani

Ikani kutsekedwa akusowa:

1. "Musati mukhale St ... rubles, ndipo ndi St ... abwenzi."
2. "Iye anadya ... nainte maswiti."
3. "Popanda mfundo ninetieth ... iye sanali pochitika mayeso."