Nthawi zambiri mu masamba a mabuku, nyuzipepala, pa Intaneti kapena malo lotseguka mu kucheza ophweka akhoza anakumana ndi phraseology monga "dulani mphuno." Ndipo ngati onse intuitively kudziwa tanthauzo, koma izo zikanakhala zabwino kudziwa phindu lenileni, osati kuti atsekerezedwa. Pambuyo ntchito anapereka mawu ayenera maganizo. Podziwa chimene iwo amatanthauza pamene angagwiritsidwe ntchito mawu, monga zonse ndi malo ake. Ndipo ngakhale phraseology. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti kawirikawiri amakhala ndi tanthauzo colloquial ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino mu pafupi-mmwamba, bwalo la abwenzi, osati Mwachitsanzo, pokambirana ndi mabwana ake.
Kodi okuluwika "kukangamira mphuno mwanu?"
Ngati inu mukukhulupirira maphunziro dictionary tanthauzo la mawu amenewa - wosautsidwa, zambiri wokwiya, kubwera mtima. Choncho, ngati munthu maganizo kuposa kale, poyerekezera agwiritsidwa ntchito mawu akuti "dulani mphuno." Phraseologism phindu bwino amadziwika boma mkati, koma ndi kulongosola molondola kwambiri zizindikiro anakumana ndi mphamvu: kuŵeramitsa mapewa, anawerama mutu. Ndipo, ndithudi, anatsitsa mphuno. Kuona msewu hunched mwamuna ndi mutu wake pansi, ndi chodziwikiratu inu adzatha kuti iye akuchita bwino. Izo zinali utatha kuzindikira zithunzi imawunikidwa pa mwatsatanetsatane zonse ndi lolondola akuti "dulani mphuno." Kutanthauza phraseologism mawu, mawu akhoza m'malo ndi kukhumudwa. Kuti Ngokhoza kulenga mu ndingaliro ya chifaniziro chenicheni cha zimene zikuwoneka ngati maganizo, munthu maganizo. Ngakhale mafilimu otchuka ndi zojambula amaoneka ndi mphuno adatchithisira, kuwasonyeza boma okhumudwa ndi kukhumudwa. Iwo ayenera osachepera kumbukirani Skvirdvarda, muyaya kusakhutira ndi khalidwe la "SpongeBob." chikhalidwe chake mwandondomeko amadziwika okuluwika izi.
Provenance phraseologism "dulani mphuno"
Uchitike, ayenera munanena kuti palinso mtundu zambiri zokhudza mawu amenewa. Lembali limati: "dulani mphuno yake pa wachisanu." Kwambiri amasiyana makhalidwe ngati awo? Sitepe yoyamba ndi kupeza zimene wachisanu. Iyi ndi nthawi yoyamba ndi apamwamba zeze chingwe. Pamene woimba masewero, iye Sachita mutu wake otsika kwambiri, ndi mphuno pafupifupi kukhudza izo. Pa nthawi yomweyo otsika adatchithisira mutu woyimba zeze amapereka kuganiza kuti munthu ali wachisoni, Chofanana phraseologism "dulani mphuno." Phraseologism mtengo, mbiri ya zomwe ndi yosokoneza kwambiri, koma osati mu funso. Koma pali zambiri mtsutso pa chiyambi cha mawu amenewa. Ena amakhulupirira kuti okuluwika choyambirira akayang'ana mbali iyo, ndipo ngakhale ndiye izo yafupika. Ena amakhulupirira kuti Umutu ndi mawu akuti "dulani mphuno wake", amene mtengo ndipo popanda zina "wachisanu" ndi zina zikuonekeratu, ndi mawonekedwe loyambirira, lomwe munthu pa zifukwa zina anatenga kusokoneza ndi kukuza.
Panopa ndi Baibulo kachiwiri amawaona kuti ndithu kwambiri, ndipo monga umboni wa mawu a malowedwe a mitundu onse a mabuku.
Kugwiritsa phraseologism "dulani mphuno" mu mabuku
Mu mabuku ameneŵa mawonekedwe kukodzedwa Anangoonekera m'zaka 19. Yambani kugwiritsa ntchito phraseologism mabuku kuika zapamwamba monga I. S. Turgenev ndi A. P. Chehov.
"M iwe u a k ndi N: Apa posachedwa tipita ukwati choncho, Philip ... Kodi inu mphuno anapachika wachisanu?
Shpundik ndi akuusa moyo ndi: Palibe, m'bale, tsopano mosavuta "
(Turgenev. Bach)
Koma okuluwika "kukangamira mmwamba mphuno wake" unayamba kuonekera ngakhale mu ntchito za D. Davidov, I. A. Krylova, KF Ryleeva ndi A. S. Pushkina. Izi olemba molimba ntchito colloquial ndithu mawu a ntchito zawo. Pamene kuli kofunikira kuonetsa dziko la maganizo ndi imfa ya chiyembekezo, olemba otchuka amakonda akuti "dulani mphuno." Kutanthauza phraseologism kupsa mwangwiro kwa cholinga ichi.
"Kodi iwe, galu, anapachika mphuno? Ophunzira galu wanu, njala galu" (D. Davydov, "Galu wanjala").
"Ndidayankha watchdog, mchira chikwapu pansi ndi mphuno povesya, kuvutika ozizira ndi njala" (Krylov, "agalu awiri").
Kugwiritsa phraseologism "dulani mphuno" kulankhula colloquial
Pafupipafupi, mawu amenewa amapezeka osati mu mabuku kucheza wamba. ntchito zake ndi choyenera kwambiri kucheza ndi zikumveka ngakhale wolimbikitsa kwambiri. "Kodi mphuno anapachika?" - mukufunsa mnzanu, ndipo tsopano iye poganiza kuti munthu amatikonda zimene zinam'chitikira. Okuluwika "dulani mphuno" inkaoneka kuti ena matsenga apadera. Izo zikumveka mofewa, osati accusingly. N'chifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna kupeza chifukwa chake munthu ali wachisoni, ingondifunsani funso lina la mtundu umenewu. Pajatu aliyense panthawi ina atamwa chifukwa aliyense akhoza anapachika mphuno yake. Kutanthauza phraseologism amalola ntchito ndi kucheza. Koma pokambirana ndi bwana, inu mukudziwa, mankhwala ayenera kuzipewa.
makhalidwe ofanana phraseologism "dulani mphuno"
Kwambiri ankagwiritsa ntchito pokambirana tsiku ndi tsiku mawu akuti "dulani mphuno yake," kutanthauza "chisoni, kukhumudwa, kusowa chiyembekezo" ndipo zochokera kunja makhalidwe a munthu amene akuvutika maganizo amenewa. Iye wosweka mavuto awo, chirichonse chomwe iye akumverera - ndi kutopa. Komabe, zinthu zomwezo zimene tingasonyezere mwa mawu ena, ngati zinthu linaperekedwa salola ntchito mawu amenewa. Mwa matanthauzo a phraseologism ofanana matanthauzo angatchedwe kukhumudwa, chisoni, mphwayi, kusowa wathunthu wa wanyonga.
Okuluwika-ofanana matanthauzo "dulani mphuno"
okuluwika Ichi ndi zolondola kwambiri, koma ngati mukufuna kusiyanitsa mawu anu, inu lingatanthauzenso zina, chimodzimodzi zoyenerera mawu. The chidwi kwambiri ndi ndiyofanana ndi mawu akuti "Anapachikidwa mutu wake." M'malo mwa liwu limodzi, ndi kale zinthu zatsopano. Iwo ali mwamtheradi tanthauzo lofanana ndi njira yomweyo amadziwika munthu. Ndi bwino kwambiri yosayenera okuluwika "kusiya." Ndipo palibe zodabwitsa. Ndipotu anthu amene ataya chiyembekezo adakhalabe ISO mphamvu zonse, amaona ngati kuti basi anatuluka manja ake atatopa. Pomaliza, n'koyenera ntchito, ndipo mawu amenewa ndi monga "kutaya mtima". Pakuti aliyense wa iwo ali angwiro okuluwika lofanana - "dulani mphuno."
Zotsutsana mfundo phraseologism "dulani mphuno"
Kotero inu sitinaiwale tanthauzo "dulani mphuno mwanu?" Mtengo wake: maganizo, chisoni, imfa ya chiyembekezo. Chinachake ngakhale akufanana maganizo, sichoncho? Ndizo basi kukangamira mphuno zanu zitha kukhala nthawi yochepa kwambiri mchikakamizo cha mavuto kwambiri kapena ayi. Zikadzatero, itatha nthawi iyi chichitike? Tiyerekezenso maonekedwe a munthu ndi boma mkati ndi Zotsutsana za zonsezi pamwambapa. Ndi chiyani icho? Wina pang'onopang'ono ayamba kudzazidwa ngati mkati mudzakhalanso ndi mphamvu, iye ungatengeso chiyembekezo ndi wokonzeka kusuntha mutu wake zokhazokha. chikhalidwe Izi ndi zosemphana ndi zofooketsa. Choncho, otsutsana akuti "dulani mphuno" - ndi chimwemwe, kusangalala, kukhulupirira bwino. Komanso mawu ena n'chimodzimodzi.
Okuluwika-otsutsana "dulani mphuno"
Mzimu wa munthu zimasintha, kusakhazikika ndiponso sizimadziwika monga nyengo. Nthawi zina thambo zinada chifukwa cha mitambo, mvula ndi chirichonse pozungulira mwadzaza grays ndi ena wachisoni, koma malekezero mvula ndi nsalu mitambo akuphulikira ndi dzuwa lowala ndi ofunda. Ndipo munthu ali ndi boma maganizo pambuyo mphepo chachiwiri chidzabwera, ndipo ngati nkukwera pa ndifotokoze mavuto awo onse. Amenewa amatchedwa "tinapezanso mphamvu". Kodi si loyang'ana zabwino "dulani mphuno" Mawu? Kutanthauza phraseologism "tinapezanso mphamvu mmwamba" - kupeza maganizo, kuti tichotse chisoni, maganizo. Izi kwathunthu lina la mawu akuti, kutanthauza kuti ndi loyang'ana.
"Yembekezerani mphuno" ndipo ena khola mawu monga njira zawachitikira kulankhula
Masiku ano, zofunika kwambiri ayenera Ufumuyo kuti muteteze ndi kukula kukongola kwa mawu, monga bwino ndithu azimuth kwa oskudneniyu mawu mu zilankhulo zonse za mdziko. Koma, monga mukudziwa, Chirasha - ali wamkulu ndi wamphamvu, ndipo osagwiritsa ntchito chuma zolakwika ndipo ngakhale chigawenga. Kuwerenga mabuku kungatithandize mu izi, koma kodi mungatani kwambiri? Makamaka bwino zimathandiza mu zawachitikira mawu mawu osiyana mapulani monga "dulani mphuno." Meaning chiyambi phraseologism kuti n'zotheka popanda vuto ntchito polankhulana tsiku ndi tsiku. A zosiyanasiyana kwambiri mawu, ndi onse a iwo akhoza ntchito mu zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Zikuthandizaninso kusiyanitsa ndi kupereka latsopano, neizbity mithunzi.