Kachitidwe Hydroponic kukula amadyera mu panyumba kutentha kwa

wosaperewera dziko panyengo musavutike oimira Russian wa zovuta agro-luso. Komanso, akatswiri zikuloza kwa anthu a m'dzikolo uncultivated. Chinthu china si onse zingakhale oyenera madera kulima mwachirengedwe zilipo kuchita ntchito zimenezi. vuto amakhudza onse makampani ziweto lonse, ndipo alimi yosavuta payekha. Nthawi zonse, pali njira zosiyanasiyana kuthetsa mavuto a mtundu umenewu. Mwachitsanzo, zomera hydroponic kukula greenery angathe kuonedwa ngati njira chilengedwe kwa gulu gulu malonda popanda nthaka. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi, mlimi kumatha kudalira dziko kuti chimafikira zochititsa agronomic.

General zokhudza kulima hydroponic

Njira imene imakhudza kukonza malo yokumba umene chitukuko cha mtengo wofanana ndi ndondomeko chikhalidwe cha kukula mu nthaka wamba. Monga gwero la kotunga michere mu nkhani iyi amuchita palibe chonde dziko ndi kufufuza zinthu zoperekedwa ndi chilengedwe konyowa-mpweya. Chamene mawu a kotunga dongosolo muzu, ndi pa zochitika madzi. ntchitozo kuchita hydroponics makhazikitsidwe kwa kulima greenery yomwe zomera lokhala ndi mpweya wokwanira amadzimadzi kapena sing'anga olimba, zolimbikitsa muzu kupuma. Komanso, luso amapereka yokonza zonse za zomera ndi njira munali zowonjezera mchere. Malinga njira imeneyo ndi ndondomeko njira zamakono chipembedzo chake ndi fillers akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu mawonekedwe a miyala, ulusi chilengedwe ndiponso vermiculite porous.

Kodi hydroponics unsembe?

Losavuta machitidwe hydroponic zochokera mfundo za ulimi nthawi ya mapeto mizu. Koma mu nkhani iyi ndi, kani, osati ulimi wothirira, ndi madzi osefukira wa mbewu. The unsembe yokha akhoza kukhala ndi ntchito kandalama, zimene zina amatikumbutsa makama, ndi zina - kakang'ono mabedi. zomangamanga dongosolo akuyendera njira monga kupereka mizu okwanira njira michere, komanso kupeza mlengalenga. Mu yaitali chimake hydroponic mbewu kulima ndi wobiriwira anyezi microclimate amalola magawo kulamulira, Pakati lamulo zounikira. Koma machitidwe amenewa ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo amakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito kaya mabanja ulimi akatswiri, kapena zomera kukula, whimsical kuti zikhalidwe za moyo.

Kukula mu nyumba

Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, mukhoza kugula unsembe lililonse mwapadera mtundu yeniyeni amadyera. Pansi pa chipangizo m'pofunika kuika njira michere, amene ayenera muli zinthu zonse zofunikira kukula kwa zomera. Mokakamizidwa zikuchokera pazikhalanso calcium, potaziyamu, magnesium ndi sodium wochuluka. Tiyeneranso adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti madzi mu nkhani iyi si njira machulukitsidwe madzimadzi a dongosolo muzu, komanso mphamvu chachiwiri zikutanthauza. Ochiritsira hydroponic dongosolo kukula amadyera kunyumba zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo makope madzi ndi acidity akadakwanitsira. Ndi zofunika kuti kuchepetsa zikuchokera feteleza yache, poyamba ayeretsedwe iwo.

Features wa kulima mu kutentha kwa

Kwenikweni, njira zimenezi zikufanana ndi kulima kunyumba, koma sikelo osiyana ndi ena mokoma. Childs, chifukwa kukwaniritsidwa kwa kachitidwe kutentha ntchito vegetative zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo unsembe wa mipope. zinthu hardware kasinthidwe ayenera kukhala zomveka ntchito ya pansi m'dera ndi ntchito mofanana mfundo luso aerovodnoy. Ubwino wa kachitidwe monga chakuti iwo mopitirira popanda malamulo alionse pa kukula kwa tsinde la. Kupatula pa uta mkulu, kudzakhala kotheka kudzala tomato ndi nkhaka. Komano, dongosolo hydroponic kukula amadyera mu kutentha ayenera kupatsidwa mphamvu zambiri Kutentha ndi kuyatsa kachitidwe. Pa luso thandizo la mauthenga awa ndi kukonza anayamba zambiri limatenga 70-80% ya ndalama ku mbewu.

Solutions kwa hydroponics

Zakhala kutchulidwa chofunika akonzedwa wa zinthu, amene ayenera kupereka iliyonse chomera, koma ayenera kuganizira zosiyanasiyana enieni payekha. Ponena za malamulo onse, ndiye Mwachitsanzo, kulima saladi Basil ndi mbewu ya parsley ndi katsabola amapereka mphamvu mankhwala enaake a nitrate, asidi phosphoric, nitrate ndi calcium ofotokoza na potassium T. D. The mavuto ndi mapangidwe okhutira kotunga mavuto m'munsi ayenera uka. Zambiri zofunika kwambiri ndi funso lina zokhudzana ndi kulanda chomera dongosolo latsopano. Zikatero, dongosolo hydroponic kwa amadyera kukula ayenera kuwonjezera ndende ya zakudya pang'onopang'ono. Mwachitsanzo, masiku 2-3 mlingo wa kufufuza zili mchitidwe akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa 10-15%.

Zomwe gawo lapansi kwa wanji?

Ndi mtundu wa filler, omwe tingati m'malo ena a ntchito za nthaka. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu gawo lapansi kugwira ndi zonse chiŵerengero cha mpweya ndi madzi, kupanga makhalidwe akadakwanitsira zachilengedwe pa chitukuko cha wobiriwira. Komabe, mtundu uliwonse wa filler ndi peculiarities yake. Choncho, m'munsi mchenga sangathe kugwira mpweya wambiri ndi madzi, ndi coarse miyala amapereka mipata yaikulu pakati pa particles awo, koma zikupereka madzi bwino. M'magulu kumene zomera yofunsira hydroponic kulima greenery ndi makope zonse za zosakaniza michere ntchito gawo lapansi ndi kudya kanthu ngalande. Mwaichi, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito ceramic mtengo kapena vermiculite. Oyenera a panyumba fillers oyera, pakati pawo - perlite ndi kokonati CHIKWANGWANI. wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa alimi payekha ndi mchere ubweya, koma chifukwa cha magwero kupanga bwino kokha mu greenhouses.

Kodi kupanga kolowera zawo hydroponics?

Kupanga chipangizo kufunika kwa kompresa thanki mpweya, chidebe pulasitiki zomera mayikidwe ndi yodula gulu thovu. Nkofunika kudziwa kuti dongosolo muzu sayenera poyera kuti kuwala kolunjika, kotero mpanda wa unsembe ayenera atakulungidwa ndi zojambulazo kapena yokutidwa ndi utoto. Pepala la thovu m'pofunika kudula mabowo omwe anayikidwa miphika kwa greenery. Mukhozanso ntchito muli kapena mitsuko - Chofunika, pasadakhale kuti agwirizane kutalika kwa muli ndi niches mu chithovu. Kupereka ayenera kukhala ndi akonzedwa chachiwiri miphika, mtengo umene kudzachitika dongosolo hydroponic kukula greenery. manja ake zingabweretse muli a mabotolo pulasitiki. botolo lonse Kadulidwa pawiri, kenako khosi mwachindunji kwa pansi pa botolo. Mu ntchito dongosolo ndi madzi njira adzapereka m'munsi gawo anapanga mphika ndi pafupi malo planter zinthu zofunikira adzabwera ndalama moyenera.

Kukula machitidwe hydroponic monga bizinesi

Lingaliro la kukula zomera ntchito hydroponics zipangizo mu mfundo zake, ndi ofanana ndi malonda. Lilinso ndi kuda wa kukhathamiritsa chuma mwa mawu a mtengo ndalama ndi danga pokhalabe ntchito yapamwamba. Koma tiyenera poyamba ndikuganiza, kodi dongosolo hydroponic kukula amadyera ntchito dongosolo phindu. Business amafuna mtendere wa kotunga mankhwala, kotero muyenera kudalira bungwe la ntchito osachepera zinthu kutentha. Kachiwiri, Njira adzakhala dongosolo yaying'ono ya zomera mu niches ya Mipikisano storey nyumba tubular. Ndipo tsogolo kotunga njira greenery muyenera kuganizira mapangidwe assortment ndi oyamba a kachitidwe kulamulira khalidwe ndi zomera kuphimba.

Pomaliza

Ngakhale ubwino zambiri za soilless kulima ndi kufanizitsa awo ndi ochiritsira detects kubzala njira ndi kuipa zoonekeratu. Makamaka, ndondomeko hydroponic kwa amadyera kukula amafuna ndalama ndalama mu mlengalenga mmene kukumana kwa m'minda. Koma ngakhale chinthu ichi mabasi ambiri amene amafuna kuchita zinthu zimenezi ndi zovuta za dongosolo ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi utumiki wake. Stably ntchito kapangidwe hydroponic ndi odula kwambiri, ndipo bajeti ndipo amamwa Akhristu ayenera kusintha zonse. Koma mwaika yoyenera zili akhoza kulandira kukolola wolemera mu mawonekedwe a amadyera zosawononga chilengedwe choyera ndi wathanzi.