Saladi. Kukula kutchire

Saladi amatanthauza pachaka zomera masamba. Iwo ali katundu ambiri mankhwala, lili mavitamini B, A, PP, C, kufufuza zinthu monga molybdenum, ayodini, manganese, mkuwa, boron, ndi chitsulo. M'madera ambiri masamba dziko akhoza kukhala wamkulu mwa chaka: chilimwe, m'dzinja ndi masika kutchire, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira mu mdima. Ubwino undoubted kwa mbewu kuti ali mmodzi wa woyamba amadyera wake vitamini ndipo ndimasangalala kwambiri m'munda kapena mu mphika pawindo.

Zochita za chikhalidwe

Letesi kulima amene sikutanthauza khama, ndi holodnostoykoy chikhalidwe. Kutentha akadakwanitsira kukula osiyanasiyana madigiri kwa 16 mpaka 18. Pa apamwamba kutentha ndi nyengo youma mphamvu yonse ya zomera mukhoza kupita mu mtundu. Ambiri ntchito ndi leafy letesi. Masamba a iwo akhoza kukhala olimba kapena kuligaŵa, imodzi kapena yosalala, cabbages anamaliza kapena zozungulira-mosabisa. Letesi kukula mu nthaka amene sikutanthauza maphunziro apadera, kukula mu masiku 25-40 pambuyo mphukira choyamba.

Nthaka kuvala. Kukula kutchire.

Best wa letesi onse kukula mu malo anabzala mbatata, kabichi mu chaka chathachi, makamaka ngati dothi kupanga feteleza organic. Letesi kulima amene sikutanthauza kukonzekera mwapadera dothi-pansi, koma akukana mchere, dothi dongo. Cacikulu Komabe, mbewu wodzichepetsa. Okhutira kuchuluka kwa humus ndi mchere feteleza yekha bwino kumera.

Saladi. Kukula kwa mbewu

mbewu letesi ndi afesedwa m'banda - kumapeto April - oyambirira May. Oyambirira letesi mitundu anafotokoza Kokasangalala, Jumble, Credo, Oakwood. Seeding ndikofunikira kugwira njira wamba. Pakati pa mizere ya komabe intervals wa masentimita 20 pakati pa mbewu - chimodzi ndi theka masentimita. Mbewu kumera limapezekanso pa kutentha madigiri 2, kukula achangu pa kutentha 20 - 22 madigiri. Mbewu kutchire akhoza kupangidwa mu nthawi kuchokera June kuti September, pamene ntchito filimu - m'mwezi wa May. Saladi kulima chimene chimafuna wambirimbiri kuwala ndi zomera kuleza tsiku. Pa nyengo kukula n'kofunika kupereka zofunika kuchuluka kwa chinyezi mbewu. Ngati chinyezi sikokwanira, ndiye letesi zagrubeyut, ndi masamba kutaya kwambiri katundu opindulitsa.

kukonza letesi

Kukolola ikuchitika pambuyo 30 - 40 masiku kuchokera tsiku zikamera wa mbande. Pang'ono akhoza kusonkhanitsa masamba ndi zomera kupatulira. Pakuti madzi oundana letesi amakhala ndi nthawi yotalika kusasitsa - masiku 70.

Kulima mbande

Pakuti kulima mbewu letesi tepi kapena ntchito potting, kuyambira zomera savutika kuwonongeka kwa chitetezo cha mizu. Peat piritsi ndi mbewu mmera ayenera mokwanira finely kuti anauka pamwamba centimeter nthaka waukulu, popeza masamba kubzala zakuya m'munsi ali ndi kachilombo bowa kapena zowola. Njira yoyenera kwambiri kuti izi ndi kukula Kochan mitundu ya letesi.