Cerberus - ngwazi mabuku akale ndi akale

Mu Agiriki ndi Aroma nthawi zambiri amapezeka ngati khalidwe monga Cerberus. Izi galu atatu mutu ndi mchira ndi njoka writhing thupi. Encyclopaedia mawu ophiphiritsa ndi mawu limasonyeza kuti dzina ili akutanthauza alonda maso ndi zolusa. Kodi kotero vigilantly inkatetezedwa ndi Cerberus? Kodi kuti khalidwe? Kodi izo zinafika mu nthano zakale? N'chifukwa chiyani dzina banja? Kumvetsa zonsezi, muyenera wofufuza si chinachake chimene nthano ya Greece wakale, ndipo mu cosmogony wa chitukuko akale. Kodi tidzachita m'nkhani ino.

Origin uranidov

Pa chiyambi cha milungu Olimpiki tingaphunzire kuchokera ndakatulo Greek Hesiod. Mwa njira, ntchito zake "Theogony" amatchulidwa kwa nthawi yoyamba ndi galu Cerberus. kumwamba mulungu Uranus ndi Gaia mbuye dziko lapansi anabereka woyamba wa zolengedwa zauzimu. Iwo anali wosafa. Mulungu Time Kronos anaphunzira kuti moyo wake wosatha kaye mwana wake, natenepa apha ana ake onse. Komabe, mmodzi wa iwo, Zeus, anakwanitsa kuthawa. Iye anapha bambo ake n'kuyamba kukhala wamphamvu ndi anawononga uranidov ku Hade. Pali, zolengedwa ndapeza mtundu ya zoopsa. Cerberus mayi, Echidna, anali prekrasnolikoy buthulo ndi thupi njoka. Iwo kutikopa apaulendo ndipo anawapha iwo. A bambo a Cerberus anali Typhon, Echidna m'bale. Bakha, nayenso anali ana a Tatalasi (mulungu wa kumidima) ndi Gaia. Amatero Hesiod. Malinga ndi zina, iye anali mwana wa Echidna ndi foloko kapena Keto Styx ndi Peranta kapena PHANES. Zonse zimagwirizana kuti chimphona akazi njoka Chili kukongola ndi nkhanza.

"Wokongola" banja laling'ono

Cerberus - si mwana yekhayo wa Echidna. Iye napatsanso mwamuna wake ndi m'bale yomweyo mitu iwiri galu Orff, ndi Nemean mkango, Lernaean Hydra, ndi Chimera chinjoka wa Colchis, ndi Sfingu Effon. Izi khalidwe lomaliza la nthano za akale Greece mphungu inali mu utumiki wa Zeu, iye pecked chiwindi a Prometheus ndi titan. Monga mukuonera, okongola Njoka uranida anali weniweni mayi heroine. Koma onse a ana ake anali mizukwa, kukanirira mu gehena. Choncho, Iisus Hristos, amene anakhalako m'nyengo Agiriki, ndi kudziwa zambiri za nthano, Afarisi adati: "Inu - ana a mphiri" - inalangizanso kuti ali - fiends zoipa. Komabe, pafupifupi banja lonse anawononga ngwazi Heracles. Anapha galu mitu iwiri, Orff kuba ng'ombe ya Geryon, umene anali kulondera. Iye anadula mutu wa Hydra, ndipo mudapha Chimera, amene anali nayo mitu itatu: njoka, mbuzi ndi waukazi. Malinga ndi limodzi Baibulo, Herakles nazipha ndi echidnas.

mbiri Hero ndi Cerberus

Hesiod - sali woyambitsa okha amene akufotokoza Cerberus. andakatulo ena, nawonso, ndi chilombo wake, koma mukutsutsana za chifuniro yolondola. Malinga ndi zimene mabuku ena amanena, galu ali mitu itatu, koma a misinkhu yosiyanasiyana. Iye anali ndi kuleza tailed buluzi ndi njoka mitu anakula kumbuyo. Ndi zinenero akungotuluka chakupha malovu. Malinga ndi zina, Cerberus - chilombo stogolovoe. Iwo kugona nawonso. Nthawi zonse zolinga ndi maso. Koma nthano zina akamachita uyu chirombo munthu ndi nkhope ya galu zolusa. Kodi Cerberus kulondera? Pachipata kudziko la akufa, Hade. Mkati pakhomo linali lotsegula onse, koma kumbuyo sankandilola kupita kwa wina. Eurystheus analamula Hercules kuti mfumu kuti kumidima wakewake. Kodi khalidwe anachita. Kodi? Zikhulupiliro chikutanthauza kuti palibe kugwirizana. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, kungoti pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo zakuthupi. Malinga ndi mzake - mu izi zinamuthandiza ndi milungu Athena ndi Herme. Lachitatu - wansembe anam'patsa mkate ndi ogonetsa. Koma zinali ndiye kuti ntchito ya Hercules linatulutsidwa.

Tanthauzo ano mawu "Cerberus"

Chifaniziro cha galu infernal unakula kwambiri moti analanda malingaliro a anthu a mitundu ina. Mu Middle Ages nthano za Cerberus silinathe, monga kukhulupirira milungu Olimpiki. Ndi chilombo ndi mitu itatu galu ndi mchira wautali, akulondali pamsuwo Gehena "The Divine Comedy" Dante Aligeri. Sanaiwale anthu ndiponso malovu chakupha wa Cerberus. Karl Linney, kuwulula mtundu poizoni kwambiri zomera maluwa mu kotentha, anamuitana dzina la nthano khalidwe Cerbera. Akatswiri a sayansi ya Cerberus - kachipangizo wa Pluto. Masiku ano chithunzi cha alonda maso ndiponso mokangalika mukukambirana. Choncho, mu zokopa epic George. Rowling a "Harry Muumbi" mwa galu zoopsa dzina lake fluffy ndikuganiza wina kuposa Cerberus. Ndipo potsiriza, ayenera kuti dzina anakhala ophiphiritsa. Ngati munthu akufuna mtumiki woyipa watchdog woona kwa mbuye wake, ndiye kulankhula za izi "Cerberus".