Zochitika Zima mu moyo wa zomera. zina Features

Kuyambira ndi masika kenako mu mitundu yozizira mtengo ndi chitsamba chilichonse cha zomera za m'deralo ali mu mkhalidwe zina. Zinthu zimenezi yozizira mu moyo wa zomera chifukwa cha zifukwa zambiri. Pakati pawo - dontho kwambiri kutentha, kusowa kwa zakudya zokwanira ndi ena. njira zomera zinthu mochedwa, ndipo ngakhale m'mikhalidwe yabwino kuti chikanachitika mwadzidzidzi, sakhoza anayambiranso. Anthu ambiri mwina anaona kuti ngati mu December ndi January kubweretsa kunyumba clippings nthambi ya mtengo ndi kuika mu madzi mu kutentha, zilibe "kudzuka" popitiriza chikuoneka opanda moyo. Koma ngati inu kale mukufuna kuchita pa mapeto a yozizira, pamene likuyandikira masika, masamba pachimake yomweyo, ngakhale msewu akadali ozizira kwambiri. Zachitikiranji zimenezi? Kodi yozizira mu moyo mbewu? Kodi zimapangitsa zomera zakutchire ndi mabwalo ozungulira ndi m'mapaki kudzuka, kufalitsa masamba atsopano? Awa ndi mafunso ena chidwi adzayesa m'nkhani ino.

Zomera m'nyengo yozizira

M'mayiko otentha kuti dzinja, kuti dzinja - kutentha si makamaka "kudumpha" kuti ndi zaka aakulu. Choncho, mitengo mu kotentha ndi mayiko, kukula ndi wobiriwira chaka chonse. Other ntchito - chapakati Russia, mwachitsanzo. Kapena Siberia. Apa, kusinthasintha mu kutentha "kuphatikiza-opanda" nthawi zina chiphwanya mu theka zana madigiri, ndipo kwa mitundu ya mitengo deciduous chabe zoopsa. Wanzeru chikhalire anatulukira zomera deta ndi masamba, yankho zoteteza zinthu osauka aliko, chifukwa mu kuzizira. zochitika Zima mu moyo mbewu - ndi mtundu wa "loko" njira moyo, amathandiza kuti usathe panthawi yamavuto. Kodi n'chiyani?

kagayidwe

zochitika Zima mu moyo wa mbewu chifukwa boma la mpumulo, liwiro la kagayidwe mkati mbiya. kukula owoneka a mitengo lili. Monga kubweranso kwa mpweya chinyezi. Komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dongosolo mizu. Ayi, mitengo yozizira, kumene amenenso kukula. Ingochitani pang'onopang'ono, yosaoneka ndi diso la munthu. Chinyezi komanso amazungulira (kutha wathunthu wa kufalitsidwa, malinga kuzipenya asayansi limapezeka pa opanda 18). A mtengo waukulu m'nyengo yozizira ukuphwera akadali mu mlengalenga mpaka 250 ml ya madzi. Koma, inu mukuona, njira izi zimachitika kwambiri pang'onopang'ono kusiyana ndi kasupe ndi chilimwe nyengo.

masamba akuponya

Pafupifupi mitengo yonse yozizira kukhetsa masamba (kupatula yobiriwira). Pang'onopang'ono kutembenukira chikasu ndi kugwa kudzera autumn, kusiya nthambi adachitira umboni. zochitika izi yozizira mu moyo wa zomera unakambidwanso mogwirizana ndi njira chitetezo ndi kuzizira: chomera wotaya masamba ndi, monga anauka kwa chilengedwe. Mabasi pafupifupi mwathunthu photosynthesis, chofunika ndondomeko tsamba wotchedwa chlorophyll munali. Chakudya amakhala kochepa, monga gawo lalikulu la mpweya ndi kukonzedwa ntchito masamba. A mizu, chifukwa chisanu amachepetsa otaya chinyezi ndi mchere dothi.

Makamaka kusintha mu hibernation

Tikhoza kunena kuti chizindikiro choyamba mbewu ndi kuchepetsa maola masana. Pamene masana ndinasintha adzafupikitsidwa maselo kusintha asapita pakati mankhwala udindo kagayidwe ndi kukula kwa minofu. Tree monga akuyamba kukonzekera mfundo yakuti njira wozengereza moyo.

liti mitengo hibernation

Chotero boma kwambiri yozizira dormancy ofanana ndi hibernation, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitengo ndi zitsamba kumatenga mosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, birch kapena popula - mapeto a January. A mapulo kapena laimu imagwiridwa mu chikhalidwe ichi mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi (makamaka yozizira). Mu Lilac nthawi yomweyo ya hibernation ikutha ndi December.