Khadi Index of zikhulupiliro za chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo mu gulu la mkulu wa GEF. Education chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo makhalidwe mu gulu mkulu: file ndi zolinga

Kuphunzitsa ana chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo makhalidwe (CTG) - mmodzi wa ntchito yofunika ya mphunzitsi sukulu. Ana ayenera kulankhulana za momwe zinthu ndi kukhala woyera, ndi kulimbitsa nzeru zawo kuchita. Bwanji kuti kusochera mu lalikulu akuwasamalira kuchuluka kwa mfundo, kumene kukayamba ntchito, mmene bungwe ntchito pa mapangidwe luso pamwamba ana a chaka chimodzi cha moyo? Zikuthandizani pothetsa nkhani zimenezi kusasintha zochita file chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo mu gulu achikulire, komanso kusanthula dongosolo ndi boma muyezo.

KGN cholinga lomenyera sukulu

A mwambi wamba kuti ukhondo chinsinsi thanzi, mopanda kukaika. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndi chofunika mwamsanga kuphunzitsa ana kusunga malamulo a ukhondo. Kuti ndi cholinga chachikulu cha maphunziro KGN ndi kusunga ndi kulimbitsa thanzi la ana sukulu.

Ntchito ina yofunika ndi mapangidwe chikhalidwe ndinazolowera umunthu wa mwana wamasiyeyo ndi kuzindikira ndi kuvomereza malamulo a makhalidwe anthu.

Education chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo makhalidwe mu gulu akulu anachita tsiku monga makalasi wapadera, ndipo mu ndondomeko ya mphindi boma masana.

Lingaliro luso ndi makhalidwe monga maziko a maphunziro chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo

Kodi kuyamba ndondomeko ya maphunziro a chikhalidwe cha khalidwe ndi kugwilizana ndi malamulo a ukhondo? Popeza kuti mwana akabadwa akuwayang'ana anthu owazungulira. Apa ndi kuyamba osauka dongosolo anthu khalidwe, amene ndiye poyera kuti zinthu zosiyanasiyana kunja anapanga mu luso zina. Choncho, mwana woyamba amayesetsa phala si chala, ndi supuni, chopukutira, ndi kuphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito T D..

Koma cholinga cha mphunzitsi ndi kulenga pa maziko a luso anapeza makhalidwe chosatha. Education chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo makhalidwe mu gulu achikulire amafuna kukwaniritsa ntchito imeneyi. Ndipotu, ngakhale monga ana aang'ono, ana kuphunzira - zikomo kwa aphunzitsi, makolo ndi anthu onse - malamulo zikuluzikulu za makhalidwe ndi kugwilizana ndi mfundo za ukhondo. Koma luso simunayambe khola. Ana zambiri amasiyidwa kapena zosayenera kuchita iriyonse kusiya luso. Mwachitsanzo, ana atha kuphunzira mmene ntchito mafoloko ndi mipeni, koma ndi kulakwa kugwira supuni, kukhetsa madzi, kumbukirani kuti muzisamba m'manja asanadye, ndi zina zotero. D.

Zikhalidwe za maphunziro a makhalidwe ukhondo mu GEF ndo

Kukhala zikhulupiliro za chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo mu gulu achikulire, zinthu zina zofunika:

1. Mosaphonya kuphedwa anapanga pa mwana malamulo ndi malamulo a akulu. Sanayambebe kupita kusukulu kuti nanenso, kotero kuonera zochita tsiku la mphunzitsi ndi makolo, adzatsatira suti. Ndipo ngati, mwachitsanzo, banja anaganiza kulankhula nthawi ya chakudya, zinyenyeswazi kudzakhala kovuta chifukwa chake sayenera kuchita izo. Nkofunika tisaiwale kuti chizolowezi anapanga labwino chovuta kwambiri.
2. Amafuna mwana wochezeka zida. Mwachitsanzo, kachizindikiro ayenera kuikidwa pa mlingo wa kukula kwa mwana. Zinthu monga mipando kapena kuikira m'minda poyamba lakonzedwa kuti ntchito mwa ana. Koma apa pali m'mene Mwachitsanzo, ku chakudya chamadzulo anali zopukutira m'manja zimapezeka, muyenera kusamalira wophunzitsa. Ndipo mapangidwe luso ndi solidified panyumba, bungwe mwayi wa mwana zida kukhala makolo.
3. Koyenera kuti maphunziro a CTG zida ayenera osati pabwino molondola, komanso kukhala wokongola kwa mwana. Chifukwa chake kindergartens kwamphamvu onse, ndi zithunzi ndi zokongoletsa. Komanso, zokongoletsera amenewa ndi zokongoletsa ntchito, amathandiza kuti chitukuko cha chidwi luso likakhazikitsidwa komanso zimathandiza kuti kuphunzira kupitiriza kwawo ndi kuloweza. Ndi kuti alimbikitse kudziwa pa lockers ndi mabedi ana Ufumuyo zomata ndimasewera ana. Komanso, aphunzitsi pa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku mapangidwe malamulo applicable wapamwamba zikhulupiliro za chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo. Mu gulu mkulu kudzera akulimbana masewera ana mosavuta ndi zosavuta luso zofunika ndi kulimbikitsa kuzitsatira.
4. Bwerezani luso zidyeke zonse, ngakhale kusintha chilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, mwana ayenera kukhala mosamalitsa osasamba m'manja mwawo pambuyo kuyenda asanadye m'munda, kunyumba, pa phwando, ndi zina zotero D..
5. Wophunzitsa mu ndondomeko ya ntchito pa mapangidwe CTG mu gulu akulu kuchitidwa payekha.
6. potsatira kwambiri zinthu zofunika kuchita.

KGN buku mu gulu la mkulu wa GEF

Ana a zaka 5, monga ulamuliro, kale katswiri zofunika. Nanga n'chifukwa chiyani kuphunzitsa ana awa, zilizonse zikhulupiliro za chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo mu gulu achikulire? Khadi file ndi zolinga (GEF) angathandize mphunzitsi kudziwa zolinga, komanso zosangalatsa zothandiza ndi ana. Choncho, mtundu wa okhutira ndi ntchito za maphunziro REAG ana a gulu m'badwo uwu, malinga ndi zofunikira za muyezo maphunziro? Kodi ana amafunika kuphunzira kuti:

• adziwe mfundo udindo yogwira chikhalidwe mu moyo;
• ubwenzi;
• kulemekeza akulu;
• malamulo a masewera ku gulu la achinyamata;
• kusiyanitsa chabwino ndi khalidwe loipa;
• luso kulimbikitsa anthu ena kutsatila malamulo okhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo;
• kuphunzira chikhalidwe cha kukambirana;
• kuwayang'anira chiyero cha thupi (kudziletsa woyera mano, wosambitsa), zovala, amakonzera tsitsi molondola;
• kukonza luso kuvala;
• mawonekedwe luso mwaukhondo apangidwe zovala, zidole, mudzaze kama;
• ntchito mafoloko ndi mipeni (mphanda ndi mpeni), kutsatira chikhalidwe cha khalidwe patebulo.

wapamwamba Kodi KGN?

The sukulu aphunzitsi a ana sukulu tsiku lililonse ndi kutembenukira kwa bukuli methodological ngati nduna file zikhulupiliro za chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo mu gulu la mkulu wa GEF. Ndi chiyani icho? Ndi dongosolo ndondomeko ya ntchito pa lophunzira luso, muli mndandanda wa masewero ntchito zolinga maphunziro.

chikalata ichi si kumangako, koma monga kuwonedwa mu khalidwe wogwira mtima wothandizira namkungwi ntchito pa chitukuko cha khalidwe ana ukhondo ndi chikhalidwe. A khadi file Mphunzitsiyo mwachindunji, anapatsidwa amafuna maphunziro miyezo ya boma ndi malamulo mkati, komanso panali mphamvu ndo.

zikhulupiliro za chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo mu gulu mkulu: file ndi zolinga

Khadi file masewera didactic lakonzedwa kukhala CTG kumathandiza mphunzitsi mosavuta kukonzekera bungwe zophunzitsira, ntchito tsiku ndi ana. bukhu ili lili ndi kumva, kusasintha malinga ndi cholinga ndi mtundu wa ntchito ntchito. Pansipa, timapereka aphunzitsi kuti tione zina mwa masewera chidwi, umalimbana kupeza makhalidwe ukhondo ndi chikhalidwe cha khalidwe mu gulu achikulire.

Chiwembucho timasewero kusewera masewera "zidole amati"

Cholinga cha masewerawo ndi motere: kulimbitsa kudziwa ana a za njira ya kusamba, kupanga luso logwiritsa ntchito iwo kuchita.

Ana mukupemphedwa kuti zinthu zingapo, lomwe ndi sopo ndi pakhungu. Ndi ana awo kusankha kwa anthu ena. Pambuyo sanayambebe kupita kusukulu ayenera kusamba chidole, ntchito anasankha munthu ukhondo.

Board masewera "Nyamula awiri"

Cholinga: Kuti mudziwe kuti afotokoze zinthu ndi zochita otetezeka luso kudziletsa utumiki.

Kodi kusewera? Pakati zosiyanasiyana zithunzi adafotokoza ana ayenera kunyamula nsapato maganizo. Mwachitsanzo, zovala chikombole, wamsuwachi mano, dzanja sopo, chidole dengu zidole ndi zina zotero .. Komanso, ana ayenera kutsimikizira kusankha kwawo.

Didactic masewera "ng'ona chistyulya"

Cholinga cha masewerawo: kupanga luso kudziletsa utumiki, kulimbitsa malamulo a ukhondo; kubweretsa dongosolo, maganizo ndalama thanzi.

Game malamulo ali motere: Patsogolo (mwasankha kudzera schitalki) chimasonyeza manja ndi mimicry kanthu chilichonse chogwirizana ndi malamulo a zaukhondo, monga kutsuka mkamwa, kutsuka nkhope yake, olema, etc. The ophunzira ena ndikuganiza kanthu ...

Benchi kusindikizidwa masewera "Kodi ndimatha tsiku langa"

Cholinga: kulimbitsa kudziwa ana a za akafuna tsiku, kukhala kukumbukira, kupanga lingaliro la moyo wathanzi.

Sanayambebe kupita kusukulu sasamala chiwembu fanizo, chimene chimafotokoza mphindi modal. Ana ayenera kukodzedwa fanizo unyolo mu dongosolo.

Didactic masewera "wabwino kapena woipa?"

Cholinga: Kupanga maluso kuchita zinthu anthu, kugwira mfundo chikhalidwe ndi thanzi; kuphunzira osalingalira ndi kuchifotokoza zochita za anthu ena; kubweretsa lingaliro la makhalidwe chikhalidwe.

mphunzitsi limasonyeza ana nkhani zithunzi zosonyeza mavuto osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, fano limachokera monga mwana chitaya zidole, maburashi mano, amathandiza munthu okalamba kuti mukwere makwerero ndi mayankho zotero. D. sanayambebe kupita kusukulu ayenera kuzindikira malinga ndi zimene zinthu zabwino ndi chiyani negative.

Kodi khadi index gulu achikulire?

Bwino kupanga zikhulupiliro za chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo mu gulu akulu, file ayenera molondola analemba ndi lathuli. Only mu nkhani iyi, chikalatacho adzakhala othandiza wothandizira namkungwi pa maphunziro a chikhalidwe cha khalidwe ndi ukhondo. Kodi khadi index:

1. Akatulutsidwa pulogalamu GEF ntchito ndi mndandanda wa CTG, zimene ziyenera kupangidwa mu akulu gulu Dow.
2. ntchito ndandanda pansi pa sabata lathu.
3. Sankhani masewera umalimbana kulenga ya chikhalidwe komanso ukhondo mu gulu achikulire.
4. Fotokozani zolinga za masewera didactic, zida zina zofunika.
5. Konzani zinthu bizinesi.
6. Kuchita ntchito Masewero malinga ndi dongosolo.
7. Amayang'anitsitsa chifukwa cha ntchito.

Khadi Index of zikhulupiliro za chikhalidwe ndi ukhondo mu gulu akulu ithandiza bwino kukonza maphunziro ndi ntchito yophunzitsa mu sukulu, adzakhala wopindulitsa kwambiri ndi durability zakuthupi anapeza.