The wotchi yolondola kwambiri mu dziko - kwadzidzidzi

Time, ngakhale kuti asayansi sangathe definitively kumasulira zomwenso ake woona, adakali mayunitsi ake pokhazikitsa anthu. Ndipo chipangizo kuwerengera, wotchedwa koloko. ndi mitundu imene zolondola kwambiri wotchi mu dziko? Tikambirana mu nkhani masiku ano.

ndi mawotchi zolondola kwambiri dziko?

Amaonedwa kukhala nyukiliya - ali zochepa zolakwa zazing'ono, zomwe angafikire chabe wachiwiri kwa zaka mabiliyoni angapo. 2, palibe osafunika, pedestal Nkhata khwatsi ulonda. Iwo ndiwo mwezi kumbuyo kapena mofulumira patsogolo masekondi 10-15 yekha. Koma mawotchi si mawotchi molondola kwambiri mu dziko. Iwo ayenera nthawi zonse ndi kuyamba ndithu, ndipo mphulupulu ndi a dongosolo zosiyana.

Yolondola kwambiri atomiki wotchi mu dziko

Monga zanenedwa, kugwiritsa ntchito zida za nyukiliya kwa Mkhalidwe muyeso wa nthawi ili scrupulous kuti deta cholakwacho angayerekezedwe ndi miyezo ya m'mimba mwake wa dziko ndendende aliyense microparticle. Mosakayikira, munthu wamba mu msewu kuti kuli tsiku ndi tsiku zimagwirira ngati yeniyeni ndipo sizikusoweka. Awa ndi akatswiri ofufuza za sayansi kuchita zinthu zatsopano zosiyanasiyana zimene amafuna mawerengedwe mtheradi. Iwo amapereka mwayi kwa anthu kuti aletse "Ndime ya nthawi" m'madera osiyanasiyana padziko lonse, kapena khalidwe nkhaniyi kutsimikizira chiphunzitso ambiri relativity, komanso ziphunzitso zina thupi ndi malingaliro.

muyezo Paris

ndi mawotchi zolondola kwambiri dziko? Paris amaona kuti anthu a ku Institute of nthawi. chipangizo chimenechi - otchedwa muyezo nthawi, malinga ndi iye zayanjanitsidwa anthu padziko lonse. Mwa njira, kwenikweni, iye si ofanana zedi ndi "mawotchi" m'lingaliro miyambo, ndi amatikumbutsa zida mwatsatanetsatane nyumba zikuluzikulu, kumene zachokera kwadzidzidzi mfundo, koma lingaliro lalikulu - ndi mawerengedwe a danga nthawi kudzera oscillation wa particles ndi vuto Mwina 1 okha wachiwiri kwa zaka 1000.

zambiri ndendende

Kodi mawotchi molondola kwambiri mu dziko lero? Mu zenizeni panopa, asayansi anatulukira chipangizo kuti nthawi 100,000 zolondola koposa muyeso Parisian. cholakwa chake - wina wachiwiri pa zaka mabiliyoni 3,7! Ntchito ya njira gulu lilonse la sayansi ku United States. Ndi buku lachiwiri la chida nthawi kwadzidzidzi mfundo anamumanga, kumene processing mudziwe ikuchitika mwa njira yofanana Mwachitsanzo, kwadzidzidzi kompyuta.

thandizo Research

Latest zipangizo kwadzidzidzi osati kuika miyezo mu gawo zina zoopsa monga nthawi, komanso kuthandiza ofufuza m'mayiko ambiri kuthetsa ena mwa mavuto amene amagwirizana ndi zokhazikika thupi, ngati liwiro la mtengo kuwala zingalowe, kapena Planck mosaleka. Kuwonjezeka muyeso molondola ndi yabwino kwa sayansi, iwo amayembekezera younikira pansi nthawi dilation operekedwa ndi yokoka. Ndipo mmodzi wa makampani luso mu United States akufuna kukhazikitsa ngakhale siriyo kwadzidzidzi wotchi ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Komabe, kodi mkulu n'kopindulitsa yaikulu?

Mfundo ntchito

mawotchi atomiki amatchedwa kwadzidzidzi bwino, chifukwa iwo ntchito pa maziko a njira zimene zimachitika pa mlingo maselo. Kuti akonze zipangizo mkulu-mogometsa ayi maatomu onse atengedwa: amangoona yodziwika ndi ntchito kashiamu ndi ayodini, cesium ndi rubidium, ndi molekyulu wina wa hydrogen. Pa mphindi, ndi njira kwambiri yeniyeni kuwerengetsa ittiberiya nthawi ofotokoza anapanga America. Zipangizo inate- pa maatomu 10 zikwi umenewu ndi kukhulupirika kwambiri. Mwa njira, mbiri-kuswa akalambula anali zolakwika pa yachiwiri "yokha" 100 miliyoni, amene adzagwirizana, monga nthawi ndithu.

Ndendende khwatsi kayendedwe ...

Posankha kunyumba, "mawotchi" ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, ndithudi, zipangizo nyukiliya sayenera n'komwe. Ku banja lero wotchi yolondola kwambiri mu dziko - khwatsi, amenenso ali m'njira zambiri poyerekeza ndi makina popanda fakitale ntchito mothandizidwa ndi timibulu. zolakwa zawo sitiroko pafupifupi masekondi 15 pamwezi (mawotchi zambiri angasunge kwa nthawi imaeneyi patsiku). Ndipo alonda kwambiri enieni mu dziko la khwatsi zonse, malinga ndi akatswiri ambiri, nzika ya kampani - "Chronomaster". Ali chaka ndi zolakwa za masekondi 5. Pa mtengo ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri - mu osiyanasiyana yuro 4 zikwi .. Mu sitepe yachiwiri olankhulira kungoganiza Longines (masekondi 10 pa chaka). Iwo ali kale otsika mtengo - pafupifupi 1,000 mayuro.

... ndi makina

Ambiri makina zipangizo kuyeza nthawi, monga ulamuliro, si zolondola kwambiri. Koma wina mwa zipangizo akhoza kudzitama. Watch anapanga m'zaka za m'ma 20 ku Copenhagen City Hall, ndi limagwirira wautali kwambiri zinthu 14 chikwi. Chifukwa kapangidwe zovuta ndi magwiridwe cha zolakwa zawo ndi wosakwiya muyeso - masekondi pa zaka 600.