Gent (Belgium): kufotokoza, mbiri ndi zokopa

Gent (Belgium), zomwe zithunzi ali anapereka m'munsimu, ndi mzinda wachitatu waukulu kwambiri m'chigawo. Malinga ndi magwero a mbiri yakale, idamangidwa mwamsanga m'zaka za m'ma. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, iye anakumana kuposa wina nyamuka chuma ndi kugwa, anakhala mmodzi wa malo ofunika kwambiri mafakitale dziko lero. Miyambo m'deralo ndi ambiri zipilala yakale amatsatira kukumbukira masiku akale a mphamvu ndi ulemerero. N'zosadabwitsa zokopa m'dera kukopa khamu la alendo chaka chilichonse, ndipo ambiri a iwo amasangalala kubwerera kamodzi kwambiri.

A mwachidule mbiri

Monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, mumzinda wa Ghent linakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za m'ma. Belgium panthawiyo anali chandamale kuukira zonse. Mu nkhani imeneyi, Lililonse Baudouin ndinaika maziko apa linga, yemwe ankayenera kuti adziteteze Viking anawazunza Abbey m'deralo. Patapita nthawi, kuzungulira panali midzi. M'zaka za m'ma XI Ghent anakhala pakati pa deralo. Apa asangalala makampani nsalu, zamanja ndi ulimi wa zingwe. Nthawi ya M'bandakucha wamkulu ndi mphamvu zachuma mzinda inali nthawi ya zaka XIV-XV. Mu 1817, mothandizidwa ndi Mfumu William ndinabwera kuno yunivesite. Ngakhale zaka 10 pambuyo pake, adayikidwapo Gent-Trenezonsky njira yomwe mzinda chikugwirizana ndi Nyanja North. Zimenezi anapereka kwa maonekedwe a padoko ndipo zinachititsa kuti kwafalikira winanso wa dera lonse. Lero, ndi zolowa pachaka matani mpaka 25 miliyoni.

malo Hrs

Likulu la chigawo cha East Flanders mzinda wa Ghent (Belgium lagawidwa mayunitsi khumi amenewa utsogoleri). Iye anakwezedwa confluence wa Scheldt ndi Leie mitsinje. About mtunda wofanana kutali (makilomita zosakwana 50) ndi likulu la dzikoli, Brussels, ndipo umodzi mwa mizinda wotchuka - Bruges. Izi yabwino malo ake apadera chinachititsa kuti mofulumira Ghent. Monga lero, ndi kunyumba anthu pafupifupi 250 zikwi. Kumbali ya anthu ndi wachitatu mu dziko.

Nature nyengo

Wapadera mu mtundu wake, chikhalidwe ndi malo apadera kwenikweni amasankha malo kumene Gent. Belgium lafika kwambiri wobiriwira dziko. Komabe, za mzinda uwu kotero mwapadera tinganene. Pamene inu muyang'ana pa izo kuchokera kumwamba munthu akhoza kuona pokhapokha nsanja lakuthwa ndi madenga tiled. Pa nthawi yomweyo akumeneko kwambiri amakonda maluwa, kotero misewu chokongoletsedwa ndi flowerbeds motley.

chinyezi High ndi mvula kawirikawiri - ichi ndi mbali yaikulu ya nyengo, zomwe chimasiyanitsa Ghent. Belgium pankhaniyi mchikakamizo cha misa mpweya kubwera ku Atlantic chaka chonse. Nyengo umene ukulamulira mumzindawo, wa mtundu kotentha apanyanja. Sweltering kutentha mu mzinda ndi pafupifupi konse. M'chilimwe ndi thermometer pafupifupi ali mozungulira 18 madigiri, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira - 3 madigiri pamwamba ziro. Monga ndemanga kubwera kuno, kasupe-chilimwe nyengo ndi nthawi yabwino kwa ulendo wake.

Tourism ndi Zosangalatsa

Yendani m'misewu m'deralo, aliyense alendo akhoza kumva m'mlengalenga wapadera umene unalengedwa zaka zambiri. mafani ambiri ulesi ndi chikhalidwe ntchito chifukwa cha kubwera kwa Ghent. Belgium zokopa amene apaulendo zambiri zokhudza Bruges, ndi dziko, amene bwino anapita mu kasupe ndi chilimwe nyengo. Chifukwa cha ukalamba wa Ghent ndi imodzi mwa olemera mu Europe mawu misewu mapulani ndi mbiri yakale. Lembani onse a iwo adzakhala motalika kwambiri, kotero izi ziri zofunika pakati pawo.

Mu 1180 Flanders chintchito anamanga pano yekha Nyumbayi. Malinga ndi ganizo lawo, izo zinkawoneka moopsa ndi zakuda. Ichi chidachitika pofuna kuteteza mzinda ndi awawopsyeze anthu paokha okonda amene nthawi ananyamuka kupandukira ambuye awo.

Pafupifupi zokopa Chofunika kwambiri ndi Saint Bavo Cathedral. Iwo dzina lake polemekeza wina wa m'derali, amene m'masiku ake anali canonized thandizo lawo kuwolowa manja kwa anthu ovutika, ndi utumiki wa mpingo. Kamangidwe ka Romanesque nyumba ndi zomangamanga Gothic n'zogwirizana ndi kalembedwe Baroque. Yapadera chachikulu chinali tchalitchi chibwenzi ku chaka 1432 ndi altarpiece wa zojambulajambula wotchuka Yana Van Eyck a "Ghent Altarpiece".

Belfry (Belfort), chimene chiri chipilala zazikulu kalembedwe Gothic, womwenso mamita 90 mkulu, ndi imodzi ya zokopa iwo akufuna kuona pafupifupi onse alendo kubwera ku Ghent. Belgium mu Ages Middle anali gawo la duchy wa Burgundy. nyumbayi inamangidwa 1425 kulembamo ndalama kuti Ghent anapatsidwa mwayi wokhala mumzinda. Kenako anayamba kusunga mapepala ofunika kuti anatsimikizira malonda ndi msonkho mwayi kwa munalidi gulu m'deralo. Kuwonjezera apo, popeza kuti nthawi lino tsiku belu amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri mu kuchenjeza anthu za zochitika zofunika.

Other zipilala chidwi ndi zina m'dera City Hall, amene chokongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli Gothic ndi ziboliboli, komanso Palace Sint Yoriskhof, imene ukwati wa Maximilian wa Austria ndi Mariya wa Burgundy. kupezeka mokakamizidwa ndi msewu Grace lei, ndi Koren-lei, limene pali nyumba yokongola kwambiri mumzindawo. Tiyenera kuona pamaso pa zakale ambiri Ghent.