The snipers yabwino ya Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse: German ndipo Soviet

The snipers yabwino ya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse. German, Soviet mibvi Chifinishi ankaimba ndithu yofunika kwambiri mu nkhondo. Ndi ndemanga iyi tiyesa sukuwaona amene akhala asonyeza.

Zikamera wa Sniper luso

Kuchokera tsiku limene magulu a zida munthu, zomwe mwayi kugunda mdani pa mndandanda wautali, asilikali akhala akupereka marksmen. Kenako, ena mwa iwo woyang'anira magulu anayamba kutuluka. Chifukwa, izo anapanga mtundu osiyana oyenda kuwala. Zolinga zikuluzikulu, okonzeka asilikali alonda anatchula kuwonongedwa kwa Adani komanso mdani demoralization chifukwa marksmanship akutali kwambiri. Pakuti marksmen wapadera umenewu okhala ndi mfuti.

M'zaka za m'ma XIX panali zida wamakono. Izi zidasintha moyenera, ndi njira. Izi anali ntchito ndi zikamera wa chidwi kuona kuwala. Pa First World nkhondo, snipers anali mbali ya gululo osiyana saboteurs. Cholinga chawo ndi mwamsanga ndi mogwira kukunda nyamarwa magulu moyo. Pa chiyambi cha snipers nkhondo anali makamaka ntchito ndi Germany. Komabe, nthawi, anayamba kuoneka kusukulu zapadera ndi m'mayiko ena. Pa mikangano yaitali motero, ichi "ntchito" yafala kwambiri.

snipers Chifinishi

Mu nthawi kuchokera 1939 mpaka 1940 Chifinishi muvi ankamuona ngati zabwino. Snipers WWII anaphunzira zikomo kwambiri kwa iwo. oponya mivi Chifinishi dzina "Cuckoo". Chifukwa cha ichi chinali chakuti ntchito yapadera "zisa" mitengo. Mbali imeneyi ndi chosiyana kwa Finns, ngakhale mitengo ntchito yoika pafupifupi m'mayiko onse.

Choncho amene chofunika kwa snipers yabwino ya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse? Wotchuka "cuckoo" anali Simo Hayha. Iye ankatchedwa "woyera imfa". chiwerengero cha Opha anatsimikizira, iye anachita kuposa chizindikiro cha asilikali 500 wa Red Army lithe. Ena magwero a kanjedza wake anali 700. Zinali ndithu chilonda choopsa. Koma Simo anali bwino. Iye anafa mu 2002.

Propaganda pogwiritsa ntchito

The snipers yabwino ya Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, ndicho kukwaniritsa iwo, ndi ntchito mwakhama mabodza. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti munthu oponya mivi anayamba kukula mu nthano.

Wotchuka zoweta Sniper Vassili Zaitsev anatha kuwononga za 240 adani. mlingo Izi zinali pafupifupi kwa oponya mivi wogwira mtima kuti nkhondo. Koma mwa kulimbikitsa izo zinapanga wotchuka Red Army Sniper. Pa gawo lino mbiri yakale kwambiri kukayikira zoti Major Koenig, mkulu mdani Zaitsev mu Stalingrad. Mtengo waukulu muvi zoweta pazikhalanso chitukuko cha pulogalamu Sniper maphunziro. Iye akukhudzidwa pokonzekera awo. Komanso, wapanga wathunthu Sniper sukulu. omaliza maphunziro ake otchedwa "leverets".

Kwambiri lokhalamo muvi

ndi Sniper yabwino ya Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World ndi ndani? Mayina a oponya mivi bwino kwambiri ayenera kudziwa. Udindo woyamba ndi Mikhail Surkov. Adaonongedwa za 702 adani. Kumutsatira mndandanda ndi Ivan Sidorov. Iye anapha asilikali 500. Udindo lachitatu lili Nikolai Ilyin. Iwo anali adani 497 anaphedwa. Ndi chizindikiro cha 489 kuphedwa pambuyo pake ndi Ivan Kulbertinov.

Top Sniper Soviet World nkhondo II sanali amuna okha. Masiku amenewo mu Red Army analowa m'gulu la mwachangu ndi akazi. Ena a iwo anakhala mivi waphindu kwambiri. akazi Soviet anaphedwa 12 zikwi adani. Ndipo zothandiza kwambiri Lyudmila Pavlichenkova, omwe chifukwa cha 309 cha anthu amene anaphedwa anali asilikali.

The snipers zabwino USSR mu nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, limene linali ndithu kwambiri kuti ngongole ake ambiri akatemera bwino. Pafupifupi khumi ndi mivi anawononga asilikali oposa 400. 25 snipers kupha adani zoposa 300. 36 Koma oponya mivi anapha oposa 200 Germany.

About mivi mdani mudziwe pang'ono

Information za "anzake" m'manja mwa adani si kwambiri. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti zochuluka wake palibe aliyense amene anayesa ulemerero. Choncho, zabwino German Sniper mu World nkhondo II maudindo ndi mayina ndi pafupifupi osadziwika. Molondola tikhoza kunena yekha oponya mivi amene anapatsidwa ndi Knight lachitsulo mitanda. Izi zinachitika mu 1945. Mmodzi wa iwo anali Fridrih Peyn. Iwo anapha 200 adani. Ambiri zipatso, osalephera, anali Mathias Hettsenauer. Iwo anaphedwa pa 345 asilikali. Chachitatu Sniper, amene anali kupereka dongosolo, dzina lake Yozef Ollerberg. Iye anasiya Maulendo Ake, Mudali kwambiri zolembedwa za ntchito ya gunners German panthawi ya nkhondo. The Sniper chomwecho inapha 257 asilikali.

mantha Sniper

Tikumbukenso kuti Normandy mu 1944, panali ankafika wa Anglo-American lankhondo. Ndipo izo ziri mu malo awa, ndipo panthawi kuti snipers yabwino ya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse. mivi German anapha asilikali ambiri. Ndipo ntchito yawo zathandizira kuti m'deralo, yemwe ali wodzala tchire. British America Sniper Normandy anakumana ndi mantha izi. Pokhapokha kuti anagwirizana mphamvu akuganiza kukonzekera oponya mivi apadera amene akhoza kugwira ntchito ndi pamaso telescopic. Komabe, nkhondo yafika kumapeto. Choncho, snipers America ndi England koma alephera kukhazikitsa mbiri.

Choncho, Chifinishi "cuckoo" kamodzi anaphunzitsa phunziro labwino. Chifukwa cha iwo, mu usilikali Red Army zinali snipers yabwino ya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse.

Akazi kumenyana ndi amuna

Kuyambira kale, kunapezeka kuti anthu chinkhoswe mu nkhondo. Komabe, mu 1941, pamene dziko la Germany anaukira dziko lathu, kuteteza kunakhala fuko lonse. Atanyamula mfuti mu dzanja lake, pamene pa benchi pa minda ya gulu, kumenyana Fascism Union anthu - amuna, akazi, ana ndi okalamba. Ndipo iwo sadatha apambane.

M'mbiri ya zambiri za akazi amene analandira mphoto nkhondo. Ndipo snipers yabwino ya nkhondo pakati pawo, komanso analipo. Ana athu anali wokhoza kuononga adani oposa 12,000. Six ali mutu mkulu wa Hero wa Soviet Union. Ndipo mtsikana wina anali wathunthu cavalier msilikali wa Order Ulemerero.

Bakuman nthano

Monga tanena wina wotchuka Sniper Lyudmila Pavlichenkovoy anawononga za 309 asilikali. Awa, 36 anali mivi mdani. M'mawu ena, iye yekha angatikhululukire kuwononga pafupifupi battalion lonse. Iwo anali anajambula ndi zochita zake amatchedwa "Nkhondo ya Sevastopol". Patsogolo pa mtsikana kumanzere mwaufulu mu 1941. Iye anatenga gawo mu chitetezo cha Sevastopol ndi Odessa.

Mu June 1942 anavulala. Pambuyo nawo nkhondoyo salinso anavomera. Anavulazidwa Lyudmila anatengedwa kuchokera ku munda Alekseem Kitsenko, amene anagwa mchikondi. Iwo anaganiza lipoti pa kulembetsa ukwati. Komabe, sizinatheke sikunali motalika kwambiri. Mu March 1942, msilikali wamkulu anali kwambiri anavulazidwa ndipo anamwalira mu mikono ya mkazi wake.

Mu chaka chomwecho, Lyudmila mbali ya Soviet achinyamata nthumwi ndipo anapita kwa America. Apo izo analenga furor. Atabwerera, Lyudmila anakhala mlangizi pa sukulu Sniper. Motsogozedwa, iye anali wokonzeka angapo oponya mivi wabwino. Apa ngati apa iwo ali - ndi Sniper yabwino ya Soviet Union mu nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse.

Creation ya sukulu yapadera

Mwina Ludmilla nkhanizi chifukwa kuti utsogoleri dziko m'bapfunzisa atsikana luso yaing'ono. Anyakhondo zooneka maphunziro amene atsikana palibe wolephera amuna. Kenako, maphunziro awa akhala anaganiza kuti adzathe apange ku Central wamkazi Sniper maphunziro kusukulu. M'mayiko ena, amuna okha anali snipers. Mu sanaphunzitsidwe luso limeneli mwaukadaulo WWII atsikana. Ndipo okha ku Soviet Union, iwo comprehended sayansi, ndi kumenyana ndi amuna.

Nkhanza anali atsikana adani

Kuwonjezera mfuti ya, Kulemekeza Fosholo ndi zoyang'anira, mkazi ndi grenade adatenga. Wina anafuna mdaniyo, ena - okha. Aliyense ankadziwa kuti snipers asilikali German nkhanza. Mu 1944, chipani cha Nazi anatha analanda Sniper zoweta Tatyana Baramzina. Pamene asilikali inapeza zinangokhala kuphunzira kudzera tsitsi lake ndi chovala. adani thupi anavutika ndi daggers chifuwa odulidwa, maso mbambulusa. Mmimba, anaumirira ndi mpeni. Komanso, Nazi pa osiyanasiyana pafupi anawomberedwa pa mtsikana ku odana thanki mfuti. Mwa ophunzira 1885 a sukulu ya snipers kuti Chigonjetso sanathe padziko 185 atsikana. Iwo anayesetsa, osati kuponya mu ntchito owonjezera lolemera. Koma glare zowoneka kuwala pa dzuwa nthawi zambiri adampereka oponya mivi, amene anadzapeza adani.

nthawi Only adzasintha maganizo kwa akazi oponya mivi

Atsikana - ndi Sniper yabwino ya Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, chithunzi chimene mungathe kuwona kuchokera mu ndemanga iyi, mu nthawi yake anakumana zoopsa. Ndipo kunyumba, nthawi zina anakumana ndi kunyoza. Mwatsoka, kumbuyo kwa atsikana adamuumbayo ubwenzi wapadera. Ambiri a iwo mopanda chilungamo ananena m'munda akazi outdoorsy. Choncho kuyang'anitsitsa chitonzo, amene amalemekeza snipers wamkazi.

Iwo ndi kwa nthawi yaitali palibe munthu analankhula za nkhondo. Anabisala mphoto zawo. Izo zinali kokha patapita zaka 20, maganizo kwa iwo anayamba kusintha. Ndipo pa nthawi iyi mtsikana anayamba kutsegula, akulankhula za zochita zambiri.

Pomaliza

Mu takambiranazi, poyesa anapangidwa pofotokoza snipers amene akhala lapansi nthawi zonse kuti anali Wachiwiri World nkhondo. Ambiri a iwo. Koma tisaiwale kuti si mivi yonse kudziwika. Ena ayesa kufalitsa zochepa ngati n'kotheka za zochita zake.