Chiwerengero cha Tajikistan: mphamvu ya chiwerengero ano, zinthu, mtundu, zinenero, ntchito

Mu 2015, anthu a anthu Tajikistan ndi anthu okwana 8.5 miliyoni. chiwerengerochi kuwirikiza kanayi mu zaka makumi asanu zapitazi. Chiwerengero cha Tajikistan nthawi 0,1 anthu dziko. Choncho aliyense 1 munthu mwa 999 ndi dziko la State kuti.

Anthu ambiri a Republic of Tajikistan mu mphamvu

Mu 1951, chiwerengero cha anthu 1.6 miliyoni mu boma. Ichi ndi kasanu kakang'ono kuposa tsopano. Mu 1960 kumayambiriro, anthu a Tajikistan kwa nthawi yoyamba kuposa miliyoni. Mu 1970, anthu a anthu miliyoni 2,875 mu dziko, ndipo mu 1972 - 3.063. 3000000 pakhomo anali anawoloka mu 1982. Pa anthu imeneyi ya anthu miliyoni 4.089 mu Tajikistan. Mu zaka, mlingo wa kuchuluka kwa anthu ali inapita patsogolo penapake. Kale mu 1989, dzinali lakhala kuthetsa kuloŵa 5 miliyoni. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti n'kumene a kuchuluka kwa anthu chinalembedwa mu 1963. Pamenepo 3,94%. Mlingo otsikitsitsa a kuchuluka kwa anthu anali mu 1998 - 1,27%. Mu 1999, chiwerengero cha anthu oposa mamiliyoni asanu mu dziko. Low mitengo kuchuluka kwa anthu analembedwa kuchokera 1995 mpaka 2000-TH. Kenako, anthu anayamba kukula mofulumira. Mu 2007, kale miliyoni 7.024 moyo mu Tajikistan. pakhomo la anthu 8000000 wakhala kugonjetsa mu zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Mu 2015, kunali miliyoni 8,389 anthu Tajikistan.

Modern zinthu zaziwerengero

Monga wa January 1, 2016, anthu a Tajikistan ndi miliyoni 8.577. Izi 2,24% kuposa kale. Akuti kumayambiriro 2017 mu Tajikistan adzakhala miliyoni 8,769. zabwino zachilengedwe kuwonjezeka kuyembekezera. Mlingo kubadwa mu 2016 choposa imfa 217,339 pa anthu chikwi. Akatswiri amanena kuti emigration adzatsala pa mlingo wa 2015. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chifukwa cha anthu a Tajikistan yafupika ndi anthu 25045. Mu 2016, ana 729 anabadwa tsiku. Ndi za makumi atatu pa ora. osalimba a anthu a Tajikistan, monga wa December 2016 ndi anthu 60.2 pa kilometre lalikulu. Pafupifupi 33,9% ya anthu pansi zaka 15, ndipo 3.4% - pa 65. The ambiri ali gulu zaka 15 64. Moyo amayembekezeka pobadwa ndi zaka 66.

Pafupifupi 99,77% alionse akuluakulu ndi kulemba. Kwa azibambo, chithunzi ndi 99,83%, ndi akazi - 99,72%. Kwa anthu zaka 15 mpaka 24, mlingo kulemba ngakhale apamwamba. Ndi wofanana 99,86%. The sukulu ali ndi zaka 12. Komabe, maphunziro onsewo% zosakwana 90 alionse.

mumaganiza

Waukulu mitundu gululi anthu Tajikistan ndi mitundu Aperisiya, amene anachokera ku wakale kum'mawa anthu aku Iran a ku Central Asia. Anaperekanso Uzbeks, Chikigizi ndi Russian. Komabe, iwo ali ochepa. M'zaka za m'ma 20, okhala ntchito zizindikiro zotsatirazi kwa adzadziwire: wongokhala ndiponso madera malo okhala. Mpaka m'ma 19 madzulo Tajiks ndi Uzbeks samadziwa mnzake mitundu iwiri yosiyana. zinthu zinasintha pambuyo mapangidwe chongopeka mu 1920 mayiko anayi Soviet ku Central Asia.

Chiwerengero cha Tajikistan ndi kukuchuluka. Mkulu kubadwa ndi imfa mitengo zikusonyeza kuti m'mayiko osauka, kumene State zanu. Chinthu chapadera ndi otsika moyo zaka zambiri.

mtundu zikuchokera

Ngati ife kuganizira zimene a anthu Tajikistan m'gulu la lalikulu, kunena kuti nkhani 84,3%. Pafupifupi 13.8% ya anthu ndi Uzbeks. Ndipo 2 okha% - Chikigizi, Russian, Chitekimeni ndi Aluya. Zambiri za anthu ndi Asilamu. Mwa iwo, 85% - oimira Sunni.

zinenero

wa akuluakulu ndi Chitajiki. Iye akhoza kulankhula ndi anthu ambiri. Dziko amalankhula m'zilembo angapo Persian. Ambiri olankhula Chirasha. Ambiri ntchito ndi anthu ophunzira, komanso mu ntchito. Kulengeza ndandanda ali njira Chirasha, mabanja ambiri olemera kutumiza ana awo kuphunzira mu Russia. Izi zilili ndi chifukwa m'mbuyomu Soviet mu Tajikistan. Tsankho ing'onoing'ono ntchito polankhulana tsiku ndi tsiku m'zinenero zawo.

ntchito

Malinga ndi kotala chachiwiri cha 2016, ntchito Tajikistan ndi anthu 2.249.000. Pa nthawi kuchokera 2000 kuti pafupifupi 2016-TH anali wofanana 1395,3 zikwi. Zolemba malire chiwerengero cha ogwira ntchito chinalembedwa mu 2015. Ndiye ntchito anali miliyoni 2.276. Mlingo wotsikitsitsa chinalembedwa mu 2000 mu zaka khumi zapitazi. Kotala woyamba wa chaka chino mwalamulo ntchito miliyoni imodzi yokha. Mu Tajikistan, amuna kupita adzipuma pa zaka 63, akazi - mu m'badwo wa 58. Malirewo kenako kuchuluka kuyambira 2000. Monga wa September 2016, anthu 53,500 mu yogwira kufufuza ntchito. Izi ndi apamwamba kuposa pafupifupi nyengo ya 1994 kufika 2016-TH. mlingo ulova wa 2.3%, monga September 2016. Wapakati kwa nthawi 2010 anali wofanana 2,43% mu 2016. Mlingo pazipita ulova chinalembedwa mu 2000 pa mlingo wa 3,13%. Osachepera - mu December 2004.