Russia: dziko mbewu. Chitetezo cha zomera Russia

Russia - ndi zodabwitsa, zazikulu ndi m'zigawozigawo dziko, adazizwa kukongola kwa chilengedwe. Mphambano iliyonse ya dziko lathu malo enieni a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama ndi zomera. Zomera ndi nyama dziko ukufanizidwa ndi Russia mu expanses zedi nayonso, mu mapiri regal wa Urals, madzi galasi la nyanja ndipo nyanja. chiwerengero ndi zosiyanasiyana okhala yakuthengo ya chikhalidwe Russian mu kangapo lalikulu kuposa European.

Kuyambira Titafika pamalo kwa nkhalango: zosiyanasiyana zomera

Mu dziko lalikulu kwambiri ngati Russia, dziko chomera kwake zosiyanasiyana zapadera. Titafika pamalo wolemera ndere ndi zitsamba. Kum'mwera mungapeze ambiri a birch nyenyezi yaing'ono ndi msondodzi, otsika udzu, zipatso, cranberries, blueberries ndi mabulosi abulu. Cha kumpoto zikuchulukirachulukira ntchito lichens ndi ndere. nayonso nkhanza ndi anthu amene mitundu chimene chingathe kupirira ozizira. Loyenereradi nkhanza paini, Oil, spruce, Siberia maples ndi larch. Mu nayonso kum'mwera kukula broadleaf mapulo, basswood, Aspen. Chifukwa cha kusowa nthaka kuwala kwa m'dera limeneli chimakwirira Moss. Pano mukhoza kupeza zitsamba za zomera monga currant, honeysuckle, yofanana ndi mkungudza.

Mu zone nkhalango-steppe ya dziko zazikulu kwambiri ngati Russia, nyama wolemera nkhalango deciduous. Apa kukula thundu, birch, Aspen, mapulo. Mu zone ya steppe akhoza kukumana nthenga udzu, fescue, chowawa. Spirea chitsamba chilichonse banja ukufanizidwa ndi Karaganov. Kuchuluka kwambiri ndi lichens ndi ndere kukula. Chifukwa chakuti mbali yaikulu ya m'dziko la steppes ndi analima, zomera mbadwa zochepa kwambiri.

zomera olemera kwambiri ankaikira dera Far East dziko lathu. Pakati pa mitengo ndi zitsamba chogwidwa ndi zomera monga Mongolian thundu, linden, mapulo. Mbali yapadera nkhalango m'deralo - mipesa, monga lemongrass, mpesa, Actinidia.

Mu Caucasus, naperekanso thundu ndipo mumamera nkhalango, ndipo apo mungapeze Mediterranean ndi boma Mediterranean mtundu wa paini, mlombwa, paini Pitsunda.

Amur Amazon ndi imodzi mwa biomes olemera mu dziko monga Russia. The zomera pano, mosiyana ndi ena malire kum'mwera kwa dziko, alibe malire ku kufalitsa zomera zosiyanasiyana.

zone imachititsa

Mu Arctic ndi Titafika pamalo ali mwini osiyana zamaluwa ndi faunal maofesi awo. Iwo kusiyana ndi m'maganizo a zosawononga chilengedwe chifukwa anthu zinthu zoopsa ngati malo okhala. Zomera ndi waufupi kwambiri kukula nyengo, zimene zimachitika chifukwa cha kusintha mwadzidzidzi zounikira, pansi mazira ndi otsika kutentha. Kusefukira mu Arctic Titafika pamalo ali oimira dziko mbewu monga ndere, lichens, zitsamba.

"Kumalo ozizira madzi"

dzina limeneli limatchedwa Ayonovy Islands, kumene ilo limakula ambiri kwambiri zomera maluwa, amene utoto dambo ndi inks akuda. Pano mukhoza kukumana ndi fern m'nkhalango, zosiyanasiyana ndere. M'madera nyanja gulls nthaka bwino ukala, kotero kwambiri a mitundu yosiyanasiyana zomera: zazikulu chamomile, eyebright ozizira, chotchezera, buttercup ndi ena.

Kufunika kwa nkhani ya zachilengedwe zosiyanasiyana mitundu

Ngakhale chuma chake, nyama ndi zomera la Russia nthawi zonse anakumana ndi zopinga zimene zingaononge kutha kwa ena oimira ake. Zimenezi zingasokoneze kunyada ngati chochuluka ndipo zosiyanasiyana nyama ndi zomera. mitundu yambirimbiri ya zomera ndi zinyama za kukomeza kwambiri malonda ku opha nyama. Pachiopsezo ndi a Karelian birch, ndi mtengo kwambiri gwero la zinthu nkhuni dziko. Sobol, mapuloteni ndi mink ubweya ndi zodula, potero pansi kukaphedwa misa. Kukonda kwambiri chuma ndi dyera la anthu tsiku ndi tsiku amachepetsa chiwerengero cha nyama ndi zomera. Poganizira za chitetezo cha dziko vegetal, Russia panopa nkhani apakhungu kwambiri. Aliyense ayenera aziyamikira chilengedwe cha dziko lathu. Tsiku ndi tsiku chomera chuma cha dziko ndi Russia ndi kuchepetsedwa, choncho m'pofunika m'zonse kuteteza chiwonongeko.

Nature Protection Njira

Pofuna zosiyanasiyana za nyama ndi zomera la Russia, komanso mitundu kawirikawiri ndi pangozi ya zomera ndi nyama m'dziko lathu anatengera mndandanda wa malamulo kuteteza chilengedwe. Yopangidwa miyeso yabwino zithetsedwe zochita za anthu opha nyama ndi ophwanya chilango. Ndi maphunziro othandiza kuteteza chikhalidwe cha nkhokwe ya yogwira ndipo malo. Pakali pano, Kumalo amenewa, pali za zana ndi makumi asanu. Iwo amakulolani kupulumutsa mtundu kawirikawiri kwa zomera ndi zinyama zosiyanasiyana awo achilengedwe.

Data pa nthumwi lililonse zosiyanasiyana nyengo inu tifupikitse nkhani.

The zomera la Russia: tebulo

Choncho, chifukwa cha kusiyana kwambiri okhudza malo mu dziko monga Russia, dziko chomera kwake zosiyanasiyana. Malinga ndi chiwerengero cha anthu a mitundu ya nyama ndi zomera zambiri kuposa mayiko a ku Ulaya.