Ntchito za Andrei Platonov: mwachidule. "Sandy mphunzitsi" - nkhani

Mu 1927 nkhani linalembedwa ndi Andrei Platonov "mphunzitsi Sandy." The zinachitika khalidwe waukulu anakhala mkwatibwi wa wolemba M. Kashintseva kuti, ngati Mary Naryshkina ntchito, chinkhoswe mu liquidation wa umbuli m'mudzi lakumidzi pafupi Voronezh.

Mu nkhani Plato amanena kuti kangapo anakweza iwo mu 20s mutu wa kulimbana munthu wokonda ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Ife zikusonyeza kuwerenga mau ake.

"Sandy mphunzitsi": wodziwa heroine ndi

Mary Naryshkina zaka makumi awiri, ndipo iye anali basi maphunziro maphunziro mphunzitsi maphunziro. Zinali wathanzi, wamphamvu mtsikana wina yemwe ubwana ndi unyamata anakhala m'chigawo Astrakhan. Iye ankadziwa bwino Caspian mchenga, koma makolo kulondera mwana wamkazi wa mfundo ndipo analankhula zochitika zaposachedwapa chinachitika mu dziko: ulimi ndi nkhondo yapachiweniweni. Ichi ndi chiyambi cha nkhani (ndi ndemanga zake) Platonov "Sandy mphunzitsi."

Maria anali wokonda madera, wakhala chikondi, koma tsopano ndi maso kuwala ndi kumvetsera kusintha zavgubono muchite. Iye anatumizidwa ku Hoshutovo sukulu mudzi, yomwe ili m'malire ndi chipululu akufa mu Asia Central.

Long njira kupita ndi kudziwana malo okhala

Chaputala chachiwiri limafotokoza ponena za sandstorm lapansi. Kutentha, ngati moto woyaka moto wa milu ya, wosatha mitsinje ikuyenda mchenga - izi ndi mau ake. Sandy mphunzitsi - kotero ife timachitcha Mary - anaona chithunzi ofanana kwa nthawi yoyamba, maganizo choncho odziwa.

Only pa tsiku lachitatu, anafika m'mudzi. Zingapo nyumba, zitsamba lilowe zitsime, mwala sukulu ndi onse a wofuka womwewo wa mchenga, anabweretsa ku Pamirs. Anthu anali amasowa kuyesera pochotsa mabwalo, koma anali "manda ndi ntchito pafupifupi achabechabe". Chifukwa - umphawi komanso kumva kutopa kulimbana osauka a. chithunzi udzatha mutu wachiwiri ndi ndemanga zake.

Sandy anakakhala mphunzitsi pa sukulu kuposa anakondweretsa kwambiri ndatopa kusungulumwa Alonda.

The mavuto loyamba

Maria Nikiforovna mwanjira anakonza chipinda kuphunzira, ndipo pambuyo pa miyezi iwiri ophunzirawo anakumana. Iwo anapita ndiye asanu, ndiye makumi awiri. Ndi isanayambike nyengo yozizira kuphunzitsa konse palibe. Makolo sangakwanitse kuti azivala ana. Mkate pafupifupi wapita, ophunzira awiri anafa ndi njala. Mtsikanayo adatchithisira manja ake, monga alimi pansi zinthu, pamene kupulumuka, sukuluyi osafunika.

Long ndinaganiza Maria Nikiforovna pa choti achite. Pomaliza, ndinazindikira: muyenera kuphunzitsa polimbana mchenga ndi kupita distilikiti. Iye chifundo, anapereka mabuku ndi analangizidwa kuti atithandize wa Katswiriyu, amene anakhala mailosi zana ndi makumi asanu kuchokera Hoshutovo. Choncho n'zotheka kufotokoza misonkhano ndi ndemanga zake.

"Sandy mphunzitsi": patapita zaka ziwiri

Maria Nikiforovna osati kuwakakamiza anthu kuti achoke mu kasupe ndi kugwa mu ntchito pagulu. Posakhalitsa anapeza othandizira mwa nkhope ya Anthu awiri. Patapita chaka chimodzi, mudzi anali atazungulira ankafika wobiriwira shelyugovye. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, kwambiri kuchuluka zokolola, popeza dziko anali kutetezedwa mchenga ndi kusunga chinyezi kwambiri. Anaonekera ndi mafuta wothandiza. Ndipo anthu kuti katswiri ndalama zina: iwo walukidwa kuchokera ku nsugwi madengu ndi mipando. Nazi zotsatira za ntchito zaka ziwiri Mary Nikiforovna ndi ndemanga zake. Platonov mchenga mphunzitsi chidwi ndi changu chawo ndi chikhulupiriro m'tsogolo. Posacedwapa izo zakonzedwa kugawanitsa sukulu paini nazale.

Moyo m'mudzi anayamba kumanga - okha m'nyengo yozizira chinapezeka zina rubles zikwi ziwiri. Akuluakulu tsopano, pamodzi ndi ana zonse sukulu, pamene iye anakomana ndi njira zatsopano pofuna kuthana ndi chipululu.

Ichi ndi chidule cha (mphunzitsi mchenga pa nthawi iyi, ndipo ngakhale zambiri anyonga munthu "zanevestilas") za mutu wachinayi.

Woyamba chisoni weniweni

Vuto zinachitika mu August chaka chachitatu. Anthu akhala akuyembekezera wongosamukasamuka amene kudutsa malo awa kamodzi mu zaka khumi ndi zisanu. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu kasupe, pamene panali amadyera. Ndi chilimwe, onse auma, ngakhale mbalame ndi zirombo aenda ku malo abwino koposa.

Ziweto zinafika masiku atatu anaononga chirichonse ndi ntchito yaikulu analengedwa zaka zitatu. Asokonezeka ndipo chosakhulupirira zimene iye anafotokoza Nikiforovna Maria anapita kwa mtsogoleri wa wongosamukasamuka. Mbapambizira anabwera kuba, zimene ndinamva: ". Steppe athu ... Amene ali ndi njala komanso imadya udzu wobiriwira kwawo, iye si wachifwamba" anangocheza zosasangalatsa, zomwe zikutsimikizira mwachidule ake. Sandy mphunzitsi (Platonov limati Mary Nikiforovna amaona mtsogoleri wa wanzeru) yomweyo anapita ku distilikiti.

Moyo ubwino wa ena

Mutu wa mtsikana anadabwa pomwepo ananena kuti tsopano mu Hoshutovo bwino kuchita popanda izo. Ndiyeno anafotokoza kuti alimi kumudzi ali okha amatha kuthandiza mchenga, koma akufuna kutumiza ku Safi, amene anakhazikika wongosamukasamuka moyo. Maria Nikiforova woyamba anatsutsa, koma mutu yomweyo anafotokoza dongosolo lake. Pano pali mau ake. Sandy mphunzitsi ndi kuphunzitsa wongosamukasamuka kulimbana ndi nyengo. Ndiye kutha mantha kuti nthawi ina iwo kubudula ku malo amene ali ndi mchenga adzapita kachiwiri kuwononga ankafika anthu ochokera Russian.

Maria Nikiforovna ndinaganiza. Nanga bwanji achinyamata? Banja? Koma kenaka ndinakumbukira mtsogoleri anzeru, ndinaganiza za chiyembekezo mafuko, sandwiched mchenga, kukhuta, ndipo anati, "Ine ndikuvomereza." Zavokrono anayandikira mtsikana: "Inu ... akhoza kusamalira fuko lonse, osati kusukulu ... i ... mwanjira manyazi. Koma m'chipululu - dziko tsogolo .... "

Izi mwachidule nkhani, "Sandy mphunzitsi" Andrei Platonov.