Natalia Kovshova - mtsikana-Sniper

Kotero anali tsoka kuti moyo Natali Kovshovoy yochepa kwambiri, koma ngakhale kuti, iye anakhala kotero kuti dziko lonse akadali amanyadira chintchito mtsikana wamba wamng'ono.

Moyo nkhondo isanayambe

November 26, 1920 ku likulu la Bashkortostan (Ufa), m'banja la ogwira ntchito yosavuta, mtsikana anabadwa. bambo ake ndi amake, ndi simukanati mulingalire kuti mu tsiku lino chifukwa iwo anabadwa wankhondo, amene sudzapereka chifundo kwa mdani. Koma mpaka anali mwana kwambiri wamba.

Atangomva mtsikana wakula pang'ono, ndowa, makolo ake anasamukira ku Moscow, kumene Natasha ku sukulu (sekondale sukulu nambala 281, lero nambala 1284).

Nkhondo isanayambe, achinyamata Soviet kwenikweni kusukulu okonzeka kuteteza dziko lawo. Ine sindikufuna kukhala padera ndi Natalia mkazi analowa Osoaviakhim, amene anakumana ndi maphunziro mu kuwombera, amene analandira udindo wa zotsatira za "Voroshilov Sharpshooter".

Atalandira satifiketi chomaliza ku sukulu, anayamba ntchito mwa chikhulupiriro "Orgaviaprom" HR, mu kufanana akukonzekera kulowa Aviation Institute (Mai). Komabe, mapulani Natasha sanali adzabwera woona - nkhondo mu Germany, ngakhale wandende poyamba sanali mokwiya ke, atalanda dera la USSR.

Inayamba nkhondo

Kuyambira masiku oyambirira a nkhondo Natalia Kovshova anayesetsa kuthandiza dziko kumenyana ndi adani, kujowina boma chitetezo gulu la nkhondo. Ntchito yawo inali kuzimitsa kuti agwidwa pa madenga a nyumba firebombed. Komabe, izi sizinali zokwanira: anafuna kutsogolo. Ndipo ena thandizo kukwaniritsa Natasha poyamba aphunzire kuwombera.

July 26, 1941 Komsomol mtsikana anatumiza kwa maphunziro apadera, kumene iye anali kupita pophunzitsidwa Sniper. Ndiyeno iye katswiri umodzi mwa ophunzirawo bwino. Ndipo mu October chaka chomwecho Natalia Kovshova anali analembedwa Chachitatu oyenda Division, kupangidwa kwa anthu Muzikonza Corps ndipo anaika mu Moscow.

Nkhondowo zinachitikira Sniper wamng'ono

nkhondo yake yoyamba Natalya unachitikira mu chaka cha 1941, pamene magawano ake kuteteza likulu kwa mdani. Ndipo mu January 1942, iye anatumizidwa ku North-Western Front, kumene iye analembetsa ndi Sniper mu 528 TH Regiment wa Gulu la Nambala 130 oyenda Division, zomwe ndi mbali ya Army Choyamba.

Malinga ndi zimene analandira kuchokera umafunika pepala Natalyu Venediktovnu Kovshovu, iye wamanga nawo mbali mu pafupifupi onse ntchito asilikali wochitidwa ndi Regiment lapansi.

Choncho, mu nkhondo ya m'mudzi wa New Ross Natasha mu masiku awiri anawononga khumi Germany, ambiri a iwo anali snipers, kapena ngati iwo ankadziwikanso jargon nkhondo, "cuckoos".

Zisanu anaphedwa ndi Anazi chifukwa dzanja lake pafupi ndi mudzi wa Guchkov. Mu nkhondo imeneyi, Natasha anapulumutsa miyoyo ya kwambiri anavulazidwa mkulu wa battalion wachitatu wa Art. Lt. Ivanov, kukoka iye kuchokera kunkhondo pansi moto katundu mdani. Komanso, ntchito yake yaikulu - ndi Sniper - mtsikana wakhala pamodzi ndi ntchito ya signaller lapansi.

Pankhondo kwa mudzi wa Velikushu manja Screener anapha 12 Nazi. Komanso, pamodzi ndi Natalia aang'ono iye anali, nayenso, ndi chibwenzi ndipo Sniper ndi - Masha Polivanova - anawononga Nazi mfuti adalira, zimene zathandiza kuti amalize kuukira wagawo wake.

Pa kumenyana m'mudzi. Large Vragova Natalia anawononga asilikali asanu German, koma anavulazidwa ndi shrapnel ku likule: anavulala manja ndi miyendo, koma iye mpaka mapeto a nkhondo mmaudindo, kukana kusiya malo.

M'chipatala iye m'chipatala, ngakhale kudikira kwathunthu anachiritsidwa mabala analandira. Tikaonanso wagawo ndi, Sniper Natalia Kovshova anapitiriza ntchito yawo. Posakhalitsa, mwalamulo pa nkhani zake kale panali 167 anaphedwa ndi Anazi, ngakhale malinga ndi umboni Georgiya Balovneva (ake m'bale msilikali) chiwerengero chenicheni kukufika mazana awiri.

Natalia Kovshova - HSU

August 14, 1942 Regiment, amene anali ngati Natalia, anatsogolera kumenyana kumpoto kwa Ryabey Mtsinje (Novgorod chigawo). Polivanova ndowa ndi mbali ya gulu Sniper anatumizidwa ku mudzi pa malo Sutoki-Byakov kumene iwo anali kulimbana posachedwa.

Pa nkhondoyo gulu zotayika mtsogoleri, ndipo Natalia anatenga ntchito zake yokha. Zikusintha ililipo, snipers titalephera nagonjetsa wa ku Germany. Pa nthawi ina asilikali Nazi kuyembekezera Germany malo awo adzakhalabe zosaposa makumi atatu mamita, kenako moto. Nkhondo ya ku Germany "nizitsamwitsa", koma posakhalitsa, zinakhudza ukulu mu anthu oti, ndipo posakhalitsa Germany adapitiriza amanyansidwa awo. Mwa nthawi zonse gulu kuteteza moyobe atatu: Natasha, mnzake Masha Polivanova ndi anavulazidwa womenya Novikov, choncho anabwerera moto kutsogolera akanakhoza kokha mtsikana.

Kukhala wavulala kwambiri, awiri a atsikana anawomberedwa bola ngati mdani si chipolopolo otsiriza watumidwa. Chifukwa cha zida za iwo asiya anayi okha dzanja mabomba. Awiri a iwo anaulukira ku mbali ya dziko la Germany akuyandikira. Atsikana otsala Ndidadzisiyira okha. Kumene, iwo akhoza kusiya ndi mwina, kuti mukhale ndi moyo, koma ankakonda imfa ukapolo. Atsikana analiza okha pamene dziko la Germany anafika pafupi ndi pogona awo, kupha dazeni Nazi.

Pakuti kudzipereka ndi mtima Atsikana awiri anali atamwalira kupereka dongosolo la Lenin ndi Gold Star ya Hero wa Soviet Union.

A msonkho kwa ngwazi za

N. Polivanov chidebe ndipo anakwiriridwa m'mudzi Korovitchino, kumene msonkho kwa ungwazi obelisk awo.

Natalyu Kovshovu Ufa ndi Moscow ndi zapamwamba "mwana." Wake Pa nkhani imeneyi, umodzi mwa misewu ya likulu likudziwika ndi dzina lake. Komanso Ufa pali msewu dzina lake polemekeza mtsikana-Sniper.

Pa mpanda wa sukulu mu Moscow, kumene anakaphunzira Kovshova atapachikidwa zolengeza. Komanso, mu ulemu wa Natasha dzina lake misewu m'mizinda ya Chelyabinsk ndipo Staraya Russa ndi midzi Zăluceni, ngatimadzi ndi Mesyagutovo.

Tikumbukenso kuti mu 1944 USSR Post anamasulidwa wapadera mwambo sitampu polemekeza chintchito atsikana awiri.

Mu makumi asanu ndi awiri a dzina Natali Kovshovoy anali mmodzi wa ngalawa.

Natasha ndi Masha, pamene iwo anachita chintchito, izo zinali zaka pang'ono kuposa zaka makumi awiri, koma atsikana sanazengereze, anapereka miyoyo yawo chifukwa kwawo, kukhala kwa mbadwo wake, ndi ana awo Mwachitsanzo wakutemwa woona.