Mlingo wa bilirubin mu magazi a amuna ndi akazi ndi chiyani?

Bilirubin - ya ndulu pigment, mmodzi wa mankhwala oipa wa hemoglobin, kupereka magazi mtundu khalidwe wofiira. kuchuluka magazi - ndi chigawo chachikulu, pa maziko amene zingadziŵike angapo matenda. mlingo wa bilirubin mu magazi a akazi ndi chiyani? Kuyamba, kupeza momwe izo likakhazikitsidwa komanso mitundu zimene kulibe.

Kodi kupanga bilirubin?

Maselo ofiira a magazi (Komiti Yomanga Yachigawo), hemoglobin lili chinthu chimene amanyamula mpweya wochokera m'mapapo kuti zimakhala onse. Maselo wapadera ndulu, mafupa, chiwonongeko chiwindi amapezeka erythrocytes zowonongeka. Pambuyo Zimachitika linanena bungwe la hemoglobin zimene zimabweretsa zochita zina ndi kutembenukira ku bilirubin.

Ponseponse wa bilirubin mu magazi a akazi

Bilirubin akhoza kukhala mwachindunji kapena mozungulira. Kuchotsedwa awa mitundu iwiri ya okwana bilirubin. Chifukwa cha kusanthula zasayansi ya mtengo uwu ndi makiyi. Ponseponse wa bilirubin mu mwazi wa akazi n'chozama kuposa mwamuna.

Utangoyamba bilirubin (mozungulira) ndi zoipa dongosolo chapakati mantha ndi lonse chamoyo. Mu chiwindi, ndi chimango ndi zinthu zina, ndi n'kukhala bilirubin mzere. M'magazi, mlingo wa wokhutira sayenera upambana 4.2 mol / lita. Womangidwa (mwachindunji) bilirubin - mmodzi wa zigawo zikuluzikulu za ya ndulu, amene tochoka ndi chiwindi ndi excreted ndi ndowe. chiwerengero cha bilirubin mozungulira sayenera upambana 17 mmol / l. Normal okwana bilirubin magazi ayenera kukhala osachepera - 8.5, pazipita - 20,4 pmol / l.

Ponseponse wa bilirubin mu mwazi wa akazi: chifukwa angayambitse kuenjezera chizindikiro ichi?

Zoyambitsa ponso bilirubin mu magazi mwina zinthu zotsatirazi:

• kuonjezera erythrocyte kuwola;

• matenda chiwindi: matenda enaake, chiwindi poizoni, khansara;

• ofooka kamvekedwe ndulu, dyskinesia, kapena biliary thirakiti kutsekeka ndi matenda ena chiwindi, amene kuteteza excretion wa bilirubin ndi excreted;

• osakwanira zili vitamini B12.

Komanso, nkhani mkulu wa chizindikiro izi zikhoza matenda makanda mu masabata loyamba la moyo. Chifukwa chikhalidwe choterocho ndi thupi erythrocyte chiwonongeko. Pharmacological kukonzedwa mu nkhani iyi si chofunika.

Zizindikiro za bilirubin okwera

Zizindikiro za matenda angakhale zotsatirazi:

• jaundiced khungu ndipo zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana mucous wa thupi;

• kusapeza mu hypochondrium kumanzere;

• malungo;

• mdima mkodzo;

• mukumverera za kutopa;

• mutu;

• palpitations.

Kodi kuchepetsa bilirubin m'magazi?

Kuti matenda mlingo wa bilirubin m'magazi ntchito mankhwala, zomwe ziyenera anaika dokotala. Komanso, mankhwala chikhalidwe ichi ayenera kutsatira mfundo zina za mphamvu zomwe MUKACHULUKIDWE:

• okwana chowasiyanitsa ku zakudya za mafuta, yokazinga, zokometsera, mchere zakudya, mowa;

• Zoletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mchere, tiyi ndi khofi;

• kuwonjezeka ntchito mbewu monga chimanga: oatmeal, buckwheat, mpunga;

• kuwonjezeka kwambiri mowa tsiku la madzi: madzi, zakumwa zipatso, compotes zipatso, timadziti, kupatulapo zakumwa kiranberi.

Nditawerenga nkhani imeneyi, mwaphunzirapo chiyani mlingo wa bilirubin mu magazi a akazi, komanso zimayambitsa, zizindikiro ndi kusintha malangizo ake mankhwala.