Mizinda pa siteji panopa chitukuko cha anthu ndi chiyani?

Kukhala komanso kugwira ntchito m'mizinda ikuluikulu, sitiganiza n'komwe kuganiza za mapangidwe, udindo ndiponso kufunika kwa dongosolo limene tili. Komabe, kukula mu gawo la m'tawuni ndi imodzi mwa chinsinsi zochitika umoyo ndi zachuma. Nkofunika kudziwa mizinda. Izi chidziwitso pa nkhani ya kudalirana - pafupifupi kwambiri kwa munthu aliyense .

Mu mizinda kumvetsetsa kukula m'tawuni wowonjezera ntchito yawo mu chitukuko cha anthu, kupanga kachitidwe zovuta ndi kulumikiza ndi mizinda. Kupititsa Chigawo cha ntchito, kukula kwa ndale ntchito ndi chikhalidwe, makampani ndende ndi prerequisites a kukula kwa agglomerations. Pakuti ndondomeko m'tawuni amakhala ndi mapangidwe Mega-m'mizinda, komanso kuwonjezeka mu ndende ya anthu m'midzi lalikulu, ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu kuchokera kumidzi, kuchuluka kuntchito.

Pozindikira kuti mizinda imeneyi, m'pofunika kuti athe kuunikila mbali ake amagwera mayiko ambiri:

• inapita patsogolo kukula kwa m'tawuni, mowiriza, kusalankhula kusamuka kwa m'midzi,
• ndende ya Boma zachuma m'matauni zazikulu;
• mapangidwe agglomerations m'tauni chifukwa mabacteria zikamera kapena m'matawuni Kanema kuzungulira mizinda yaikulu, madoko, malo mafakitale.

Magawo waukulu mizinda ndi:

• kukula palokha midzi, kukweza maluso awo, kukula kwa mapulani ndiponso dongosolo zinchito, zikamera wa mavuto zikuluzikulu;
• mapangidwe mitundu kiyi wa bungwe Kupititsa - agglomeration, amene akuchita mbali yaikulu onse anayamba ndi m'mayiko osauka ndi kulimbikitsa mavuto kuthetsa;
• mapangidwe chimango thandizo, orienting vuto la zachuma.

Powona kuti mizinda imeneyi, kuyang'ana pa zinthu m'dziko masiku ano, makamaka dziko lathu. Kodi mbali yaikulu ya zodabwitsazi lero? Modern mizinda amakhala koposa zonse, m'tawuni kuwononga zinthu zachilengedwe. Mopanikizana, wachisokonezo nyumba, chakale luso makampani ndi mphamvu pa chilengedwe ndi thanzi la munthu. M'mayiko wokondwa zingawononge muyezo wa amoyo ali ndi mndandanda wa mavuto (njala, kuphulika anthu , ndi ena).

Yerekezerani mlingo wa mizinda mu Canada - oposa 80%, pamene chithunzi ichi amamuchititsa kwafalikira. Kotero, ndi 2015, akatswiri kulosera, lidzafika pafupifupi 86%.

Ngakhale kuti dziko lili ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha m'mizinda ikuluikulu, amatsimikiza ulimi ndi mafuta. Zochokera chakuti mizinda imeneyi, tikhoza kunena kuti dongosolo m'tawuni kumatanthauza ntchito, malonda, zomangamanga ndi zachuma. IUE 3 script anali anayamba midzi m'dziko lathu. njira kupita omwe, nthawi yokha adzatiuza.

Asayansi amavomereza kuti pali kuchepetsa chuma moyo thandizo, ndipo kukuchititsa zimenezi makamaka khalidwe la m'mizinda ikuluikulu. Zimenezi, ali kungasokoneze thanzi la munthu.