Mbalame zachilendo: Chingolopiyo ozherelovy

Ozherelovy Chingolopiyo (dzina lina - ringed) Panopa sizachilendo Pet. Iwo nalo dzina lake chifukwa cha mitundu achilendo ndi kukhalapo kwa n'kupanga khalidwe - "mkanda" pa khosi.

Kukula kwa mbalame kufika masentimita 50, phiko kutalika - 16-17 masentimita nthenga yowala awo: lachikasu wobiriwira, emarodi wobiriwira ndi bluish nthenga kumbuyo kwa mutu wake .. Amuna, kuzungulira khosi akapitirira mdima lamizeremizere amatikumbutsa cravat. Ndi akazi nthawi zambiri chotero "mkanda" ayi. Mchira wa mbalame sitepe yaitali.

Characteristically, ozherelovye zinkhwe ndi miyendo ofooka ndi bwino kwambiri kuthamanga pansi. Kuyenderera mwa nthambi iwo ntchito mlomo zambiri.

Pali theka la dazeni subspecies awiri amene ali kale zinatha kwathunthu. Ambiri izi:

- Large Chingolopiyo ozherelovy Alexander - woimira yaikulu ya mtundu. m'litali ndi 48-50 masentimita udzu wobiriwira coloration ndi kum'chitira bluish pa khosi -. Black ndi pinki lamizeremizere "tayi" pa chilichonse khumudwitsidwa - burgundy yofiira malo. mbalame amakhala India, Burma, Indochina ndi Sri Lanka. Dzina la Chingolopiyo dzina la Aleksandra Makedonskogo. Malinga ndi nthano, asilikali kwambiri mkulu anabweretsa mbalame awa kumbuyo kwa ndawala Asian.

- Parrot ozherelovy Kramer - akufanana mitundu m'mbuyomu, koma kukula n'chochepa kwambiri, ndipo mawanga pa mapiko a kumeneko burgundy-wofiira. Zinkhwe izi mandible wakuda ndi wofiira chapamwamba mandible, ndi kuzungulira maso - lalanje mphete. mitundu izi zimapezeka mu magawo awiri a dziko - mu America South Africa ndi. Ozherelovy Parrot Kramer mwangwiro acclimatised ku Ulaya. zisa ake angapezeke mu lalikulu mizinda Dutch ndi German.

- Rozovogrudy Chingolopiyo - thupi anali wobiriwira mdima, ndi mawere ndi pamimba pamwamba utoto mtundu pinki. Mutu - imvi buluu mtundu pakhosi - wakuda "mkanda". Ndi sing'anga-kakulidwe mbalame masentimita 40.. Pa zilumba za Kalimantan ndi Java, pali mitundu isanu ya Zinkhwe rozovogrudyh. mbalame awa sali oyenera kuswana zoweta, kotero kuwatengera iwo kawirikawiri pamene akulu.

- Chinese Chingolopiyo ali zikuuluka udzu wobiriwira ndi kum'chitira grayish. mutu wake imvi buluu ndi "lamba wa pamimba" pa mphumi ndi lonse wakuda "mkanda" kuzungulira khosi lake. Ndi kukula kwa Zinkhwe Chinese ndi rozovogrudyh kwambiri kuposa. Iwo amakhala mu kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Tibet, Indochina ndi kum'mwera China.

- Parrot sivogolovy - mbalame wokongola kwambiri wa anthu a mitundu. Nthenga wobiriwira awo wolemera maolivi kulocha. Amuna - chitumbuwa yofiira mutu ndi khosi pa khosi - wakuda tayi. Ndi zazing'ono Zinkhwe ozherelovyh - m'litali ndi masentimita 35 okha.

- Red mitu Chingolopiyo - ali wobiriwira nthenga. Mutu - yowala wofiira mtundu, buluu imvi pa mbali. Pa masamba - pabuka-bulauni banga. Mbalame sing'anga-kakulidwe - mpaka masentimita 35 m'litali. Iye amakhala ku Southern China ndi India.

- Himalaya ozherelovy Chingolopiyo - ndi mokwanira lalikulu mbalame (mpaka masentimita 40 m'litali) ndi mdima imvi mutu, wakuda "kumanga" khosi ndi wofiira mikwingwirima pa mapiko. Kukumana mtundu zimenezi m'nkhalango za mapiri a kumpoto India ndi Indochina.

- Nkhunda Chingolopiyo - osiyana imvi mutu, pakhosi, chapamwamba kumbuyo ndi kutsikira torso. Ndipo pamimba ndi kuzungulira maso nthenga wake lachikasu wobiriwira. Pa khosi awiri basi akuda "Mikanda" - wakuda ndi buluu wobiriwira. mbalame amakhala ku South West India.

- Parakeet - wobiriwira ndi kulocha chikasu pansi pa ng'ombe. mutu wake anali wofiira pa khosi - chachikulu wakuda gulu. Iwo umakhala pa Sumatra, Borneo ndi a Chimaleya Peninsula.

Care kukonzanso

Ozherelovye Zinkhwe mwamsanga amakonda kunyumba. Mbalame bwino kuphunzira kulankhula ndi kuloweza mawu 60. Sangalalani lakuthwa, mokweza mawu.

Iwo kudyetsa chisakanizo cha mbewu chingolopiyo, Mapila, mapira ndi tirigu - 35 magalamu patsiku. Ndi kuvomerezedwa mu zakudya za mbalame monga masamba, zipatso, zipatso, mtedza, zitsamba.

Ozherelovye Zinkhwe moyo ngati bwino ankasamala za 10-15 zaka. Iwo ayenera selo yaikulu, ndi kuswana - kuswana nyumba. Chinyezi ayenera ziwonjezeke, ndiponso kutentha - pafupifupi.

Ozherelovye zinkhwe ndi monogamous ndi kupanga peyala imodzi pa mapeto a moyo.