Psychology ngati sayansi ya moyo

Kodi kuphunzira kuwerenga maganizo? Kodi mtundu wa sayansi? Ngati mudzapempha mafunso awa kwa anthu kuphunzira sayansi, mayankho adzakhala "kuphunzira khalidwe la munthu" kapena "kuphunzira maganizo, mtima ndi zilakolako za munthu," ndi zina zotero. N. Ndipo mayankho awa ponda choonadi. dzina lake ndi tanthauzo la kuwerenga maganizo ayenera Agiriki.

Mwana Aphrodite, Eros anagwa mu psycho yosavuta imfa. Koma mayi ake sanasangalale nazo, ndipo iye akha- akanakhalapo kupatukana okonda. Psyche zapita mayesero onse ndi chipiriro ndi mosanyinyirika, chifukwa ndinali wokonzeka kuchita chilichonse kuti kuona wokondedwa wake. Ndipo Olympus milungu, powona momwe kwambiri chikondi cha Psyche, adawawumiriza Zeus kuti iye wamkazi. Pakutero ogwirizana mpaka muyaya. Kwa Agiriki, Psyche chizindikiro cha moyo, kukuchitika kwa chimwemwe wapamwamba kwambiri wauzimu.

Koma m'zaka za m'ma 18, pali mawu akuti "zamaganizo" m'lingaliro sayansi. kuwerenga maganizo ngati sayansi kuphunzira Poyamba zochitika maganizo ndi wapezeka ndi kudzipenda ndi kuonerera ali, kuti amadziwa. Komabe, pa nthawi zinadziwika kuti pali si chodabwitsa cha moyo amazindikira, koma sadziwa. Mu ichi kuwerenga maganizo pankhani ngati sayansi ya moyo ndinayamba kuphunzira chikumbumtima.

Kumvetsa kuphunzira nkhani za kuwerenga maganizo anali pang'onopang'ono ndipo pang'onopang'ono. Kwa zaka zambiri, sukulu zosiyanasiyana, mumaganiza ndi malangizo zimathandiza kuti mapangidwe ndi kulembetsa wa zamaganizo sayansi, monga ife tikudziwira izo lero.

Nkhani za kuwerenga maganizo - ndi akonzedwa mfundo ndi zochitika, amene katundu maganizo ndi chikhalidwe cha munthuyo.

Chinthu kuwerenga maganizo - ndi mkati obisika ku dziko lonse wa munthu, womwe wapangidwa mchikakamizo cha chowonadi ozungulira.

Kukulitsa ndi kuwonjezera malire ake, kuwerenga maganizo sayansi akuyamba kuganizira munthu mmadera ndi akatunge malangizo monga Social Psychology. Chinkaimira chobisika ndi wochenjera kwambiri a zinthu zimene zinachitika anthu chikhalidwe kwambiri, lomwe ofanana ndi magulu ena kapena kudedwa anthu onse. Awa ndi maganizo komanso kwenikweni zochita, zimachitika pamene ntchito olowa ndi cikhalidwe.

Panopa, pali malingaliro angapo pa kumvetsetsa zamaganizo kupeza. Mwachitsanzo, anthu ena amaona kuti kuyankha kukhudzana ndi chilengedwe. Iwo lingaliro lakuti magawano mu payekha ndi chikhalidwe psyche ndi zosayenera, munthu amakhala anthu, maganizo zitha kukhala pagulu. Ena amati Social Psychology - palibe kanthu ngati kugwirizana kutsitsimuka kwa anthu, anapanga pa ndime ya munthu wina siteji mbiri ya chitukuko. Enanso amanena kuti mfundo Social Psychology ndi kunena zochita zonse zitheka kwa anthu, khalidwe lawo, zowachitikira zosiyana mabungwe onse pagulu.

Ndi zochokera odziwa kuwerenga maganizo ndi kuwerenga maganizo kukhala malonda. Chidziwitso, kuperekedwa ndi asayansi, ankagwiritsa ntchito mu malonda kuti azigula. Ndi bwino mankhwala mu msika zimadalira chidziwitso cha psyche anthu, ndi zotsatira zake, zinthu zina ndi zikuchitika.

Ndizachidziwikire kuti zamaganizo sayansi anapitiriza kusintha ndi kukuza malire ake. Ichi ndi chifukwa makamaka chitukuko cha anthu ndi munthu mmenemo. Osati aliyense akudziwa kuti zamaganizo chaka chilichonse choyenera ponseponse kumalo antchito omwe siaboma, masukulu, kindergartens, ndi zina zotero. D. Pa nthawi ino wakhala ponseponse ndime zina mayesero maganizo pamene analemba ganyu. Tikhoza kunena, ndi ulendo wovuta, ndi kupirira mayesero a nthawi, maganizo, potsiriza, anazindikira sayansi.