Ndi mmene elektrogidroudarny Yutkina Kodi

zotsatira Yutkina amadziwika kuti anthu kwa zaka zoposa makumi asanu ndi awiri. Ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kutembenuza mphamvu ya magetsi mphamvu mawotchi. Mlembi wake anali compatriot athu, luso zatsopano Lev Aleksandrovich Yutkin, ntchito pa nkhani ya electrodynamics mu 1930-40-ntchentche. Mwa njira, kuwonjezera pa kwenikweni, iye anapita mpaka mu zikomo mbiri oposa zana za luso akufuna. Ndiyamika Kutulukira wake wotchuka udachita iye dzina lakuti "Russian Tesla".

zotsatira makaniko

Elektrogidroudarny Yutkina zotsatira kapena, monga mwachidule kutchedwa, EGE makamaka wamphamvu hayidiroliki amadza kwa kuthamanga wamba ndi apamwamba kuposa masauzande atmospheres. nkhonya amenewa amapezeka pa ndime ya kumaliseche mkulu voteji mwa madzi. Kwenikweni, kotero Yutkina zimakhudzanso anthu nthawi zina amatchedwanso funde. Pakuti EGE ayenera kutsatira ndi alternating panopa kwa maukonde pa sitepe-mmwamba thiransifoma. Apa, voteji ndi kuchuluka kwa kilovolts angapo. Kenako, magetsi kudzatha ndi diodes, umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa condenser okonzeka, kumene anapeza kuti ndalama ankafuna.

Pambuyo njirayi pakati maelekitirodi ndi,
m'madziwo, pali mkulu voteji oipa, kupoletsa zamagetsi-yamba. Last kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a pops mokweza ndi kuwonjezeka m'dera la kuthamanga pa mfundo iyi makumi angapo zikwi atmospheres.

Inayambira kuthekera ntchito.

Kuwonjezera zikwizikwi atmospheres kuthamanga m'deralo, amene akuwonekera mu ndondomeko, pali katundu chidwi, zomwe zotsatira limodzi Yutkina. pakompyuta chipika chithunzi, ndithudi, iwo ayenera kuganizira kutentha kwambiri mkulu zikuchitika ndi mphamvu amphamvu kumanga si kusungunula. Ndi katundu chidwi cha mphamvu ya nsembe Mwachitsanzo, mbali zotsatirazi:

1. Anaona amphamvu m'dera kuthamanga kuwonjezera kwa zikwizikwi atmospheres. zotsatira Yutkina angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuvutitsa ndi kukukuta zosiyanasiyana mwala miyala, zitsulo kukanikiza ndi mitundu, komanso kutembenuza mphamvu mawotchi m'njira inayo. Mwachitsanzo, mu makokedwe.
2. Local nyamuka amphamvu kutentha. Malinga zatsopano, Yutkina zotsatira amachititsa magazi otentha pa liwiro mkulu, incommensurate ndi mphamvu mwakhama ndondomekoyi. Choncho, chifukwa chuma ichi, inu mukhoza kulenga mkulu-ntchito ndi chotchipa zipangizo Kutentha imodzi.
3. Kudzipatula Brown mpweya ndi madzi. Popeza chuma linatsegulidwa osati zatsopano ndi, Lvom Aleksandrovichem Yutkinym, ndi kale ina kwambiri mavuto ofufuza, izo si bwino anamvetsa. Makamaka izo nkhawa mbali kachulukidwe. Komabe, monga taonera, kukhalapo kwake kwambiri si negate mbali yabwino ya m'mbuyomu theoretically zotheka komanso amapanga ntchito munthawi yomweyo katundu onse atatu amene ali Yutkina kwenikweni.