Mbalame ya Gabon: ndondomeko, zizoloŵezi ndi mfundo zochititsa chidwi

Africa ndi chigawo chakuda, chotchuka chotchuka chifukwa cha zinsinsi zake. Kwa nthawi yaitali imodzi mwa iwo inali yowonjezera ku Gabon. Njoka yaikuluyi inali yochititsa chidwi komanso yochititsa mantha, ikukakamiza ofufuza ochokera padziko lonse lapansi kuti ayende makilomita zikwi zikwi kuti akaone njoka iyi.

Ndipo ngakhale tsopano ife tikudziwa pafupifupi chirichonse chomwe wonjezera wa Gabon ali, chithunzi cha cholengedwa ichi chimalimbikitsa maganizo aumunthu. Ndipo chotero tiyeni tipite ulendo wautali kupita ku nkhalango zakuda za Africa, kuti tidziwe bwino "mfumukazi" ya njoka zonse.

Mmodzi mwa zokongola kwambiri zowonongeka

Mbalame ya Gabon, kapena momwe imatchedwanso - cassava, ndi imodzi mwa njoka zoopsa padziko lapansi. Ndi kovuta kunena pamene woyera adakumana naye nkhope yoyang'anizana, chifukwa palibe umboni wodalirika wokhudza izo. Koma anthu a ku Central Africa amadziwa bwino. Komanso, mafuko ena amaona kuti ndi opatulika ndipo amalemekeza maluwa.

Ngakhale palibe chodabwitsa, podziwa kuti njoka ya Gabon imatha kupha munthu wamkulu mosavuta. Ndipo, ndithudi, kukula kwake ndi maonekedwe zikuthandiza kwambiri mbiri yake yakupha. Kodi ndizoopsa kwa anthu, kapena kodi ndi zabodza chabe? Koma tiyeni tiyankhule za chirichonse mu dongosolo.

Kodi njoka ya ku Gabon imakhala kuti?

Monga tafotokozera kale, Africa ndi malo omwe amamera m'malo. Kuti zikhale zomveka bwino, chapakati ndi kummawa. Ndipo ngati mumakhulupirira kafukufuku wam'mbuyo m'mapiri ndi malo osungirako zachilengedwe, nambala yambiri ya njoka imakhalanso m'madera akummwera ndi kumadzulo kwa dziko lapansi lakuda.

Ponena za malo enieni, wowonjezera wa Gabon kawirikawiri amadumphira kunja. Amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yake nthawi zambiri m'nkhalango kapena kunja. Makamaka, ndichifukwa chake zisa zake zonse zili m'malo obisika, zobisika pamaso pa alendo.

Komabe, kufalikira kwa agrarians m'mayiko ambiri a dera lino kunapangitsa kuti chowonjezera cha Gabon chiyambire pafupi ndi anthu. Mwachitsanzo, m'minda ndi minda, moteronso kuopseza antchito.

Maonekedwe

Kassava ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera, chifukwa sichikhoza kusokonezeka ndi oimira ena a mtundu wawo. Chinthu choyamba chomwe chiyenera kuyang'anitsitsa ndi kukula kwake. Pafupipafupi, kutalika kwa njoka za Gabon kumakhala pakati pa 90 cm ndi 1.2 mamita. Komabe, anthu okhwima ambiri akhoza kukula kufika mamita 2 m'litali, ndipo kulemera kwake kudzakhala pafupifupi makilogalamu 15.

Mtundu wa njokayo ndi wosasintha. Thupi lake lonse liri ndi machitidwe osasinthasintha, omwe angathe kuphatikizidwa muzithunzi zodabwitsa. Mafuta, zigawo zambiri zimakhala ndi zofiira. Zotsalira zake zojambula zingakhale zakuda, zofiirira, zakuda, zakuda komanso zakuda. Katswiri wina wa zachilengedwe amadziŵa mosapita m'mbali kuti mtundu wa chimanga umakhala wofanana ndi momwe Aperisi anajambula pamapepala awo.

Chinthu china chosiyana ndi njoka ya Gabon ndi mutu wake - ndi waukulu kwambiri ndi miyezo ya dziko la njoka. Ngakhale kuti thupi la njoka lifanana ndi chipika chachikulu, chigaza chake chimayang'ana kwambiri motsutsana ndi chiyambi. Kuonjezera apo, njoka zina zimakula pamutu mwawo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zachiwawa kwambiri.

Kodi mungasaka bwanji mphalasa?

Wowonjezera wa Gabon , yemwe poizoni ali ndi poizoni wapamwamba kwambiri, monga njoka zonse, ndizopusa. Choncho, njira yokhayo kudyetsa nokha ndiyo kusaka nyama zina. Kawirikawiri, zakudya zake zimaphatikizapo nyama zonse zazing'ono zomwe zimatentha kwambiri ku Africa. Komanso, makamaka njoka zazikulu zingathe kugonjetsa antelope wamtambo wamphongo kapena katchi.

Komabe, ziyenera kuzindikila kuti wowonjezera ku Gabon si mlenje waluso kwambiri. Vuto lalikulu ndiloti kukula kwake ndi kulemera kwake sizimalola kuti zisamuke mwamsanga ndi kutali kuti zikaukire. Chifukwa chake, chinthu chokhacho chimene chimatsalira kwa iye ndikum'kakamiza.

Koma adaphunzira luso limeneli. Chifukwa cha mtundu wake, ukhoza kugwirizanitsa ndi masamba osagwa kapena kudziyesa kukhala lolemba nthawi zonse. Ndipo pamene wosadziŵa kuti wogwidwayo akuyandikira msampha wake, njoka yekhayo imatenga nyama yake ndi nkhonya zakuthwa.

Kodi chowonjezera cha Gabon ndi choopsa motani?

Poyambirira, poizoni wa cassava siwoopsa kwambiri. Padziko lapansi muli njoka, omwe ali ndi poizoni kwambiri kuposa iye. Komabe, mfundo yotsimikizirika ndi yakuti, pamene walumidwa ndi wowonjezera ku Gabon amatha kufotokozera thupi la mdani chabe kuchuluka kwake kwa poizoni. Ndicho chifukwa chake amaonedwa kuti ndi mmodzi mwa oimirira omwe amaphedwa kwambiri.

Ndipo nthawi zina ngozi yake imakhala yowonjezereka. Chinthuchi ndi chakuti maluwa amakhala ndi khalidwe labwino, lopanda malire. Ngati cholinga chake sichiri chakudya chake, ndiye kuti sangamenyane naye. Chimodzimodzinso chingakhale kokha milandu pamene munthu akuyesa yekha. Ndiyeno, amayenera kuyesetsa kuti abweretse njokayo kumapeto kwake.

Mbalame ya Gabon: mfundo zochititsa chidwi

Mphanga ndi nthumwi yoyenera kwambiri ya mitundu yake. Poyang'ana iye, asayansi anafika pamaganizo angapo odabwitsa. Mwachitsanzo:

• Njoka ya Gabon ndi imodzi mwa akuluakulu oyimira mitundu yake padziko lapansi. Ndipo ngati m'litali ndi wina ndi wina angapikisane (mwachitsanzo, wotsamba), ndiye kulemera kwake kumamupangitsa kukhala mfumukazi ya njoka zonse.
• Ndiponso, chimanga ndi mwini wa mano akutali kwambiri pakati pa njoka zonse. Choncho, mwa anthu akuluakulu, akhoza kufika 3-4 masentimita.
• Chimodzi mwa ziwalo zovuta kwambiri mu njoka iyi ndilo lilime. Chifukwa cha iye, amatha kununkhiza ngakhale fungo lazing'ono lomwe likuyandikira.
• Njoka yanjala ikhoza kuiwala za kusaka m'madera ake ndi kuthamangira kumayiko atsopano. Choncho, pali milandu pamene njoka za Gabon zipezeka pamtunda wa kilomita imodzi kuchokera ku nkhalango yapafupi.
• Ngati nyama zing'onozing'ono zimamwalira nthawi yomweyo njokayo itatha, imatha kukhala ndi malo akuluakulu pakhomo limodzi mothandizidwa ndi mano. Mphamvu yake yoluma ndi yaikulu kwambiri moti anthu akuluakulu okha angathe kuthawa.