Great Britain ndi England - ali m'modzi ndipo olingana?

Kwa anthu ambiri, United Kingdom ndi England - ndi consonant ndi zosiyana, ofanana matanthauzo, amene ntchito dzina la boma chomwecho. Koma zoona zake n'zakuti zinthu siziri mophweka, ndi pakati pali kusiyana kwambiri, zomwe tikambirana kenako m'nkhani ino.

United Kingdom Kodi

United Kingdom a Great Britain ndi Northern Ireland - ndi dzina lonse la palokha chilumba mtundu ili mu kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Europe ndipo akuchita gawo lalikulu kwambiri.

UK anakhazikitsidwa mu 1801. Amakhala ngati mayunitsi Kupititsa (otchedwa "zigawo mbiri"), monga kumpoto Scotland, ndi ukulu wa Wales Northern Ireland, ndi kudziyimira pawokha okwanira nyumba zamalamulo zawo.

England - koma ndi m'modzi mwa "zigawo" a Great Britain (by njira, yaikulu m'dziko). Pa iye, zoona, poyamba kunali mapangidwe a lamakono. Koma mosiyana ndi mbali zina za ufumu, alibe mwini malamulo ndi wamkulu mphamvu zake, ndiponso udindo wawo imagwiridwa ndi UK yamalamulo dziko.

Kuwonjezera malo awa, United Kingdom ali atatu korona m'mayiko ena - zilumba za Jersey, Guernsey ndi Malawi, komanso khumi m'madera kunja, monga Mwachitsanzo, Gibraltar, Bermuda, Falkland Islands ndi Islands Cayman , ndi zina zotero ..

England: zokhudza dziko

Ngakhale ambiri m'mayiko yozungulira, England, kachiwiri, ndi pachimake m'mbiri ya United Kingdom, ndi anthu ake ndi 84% ya anthu onse UK.

Apo panali "kubadwa" English, ndipo apa anayamba mapangidwe boma lamphamvu. Izi anayamba ndi mafuko Germany wa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino ndi Saxon, amene m'zaka za m'ma chinayi, anagonjetsa dera lino, kukankhira Britain okhala izo. Mu 825, Korol Egbert wa Wessex anagwirizana kwambiri za maufumu kakang'ono mu umodzi, kum'patsa dzina la Great Britain (omwe anamasuliridwa kuti "dziko la kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino").

Koma pamene mu 1707 mu State analowa Scotland, ndipo anapanga United Kingdom, izo chatsimikizidwa ponena za United Kingdom (Great Britain), kuti kungapondereze pa munthu kudzidalira. Ndipotu, dzina la Mwachitsanzo, Great England (Great Britain) adzakhala zosaloleka kwa Chi.

Zina la dziko la Great Britain chipangizo

Ngakhale kuti mawu akuti "England" mu malingaliro athu ndi zogwirizana ndi tanthauzo la mawu "Britain", ndipo ngakhale ena otanthauzira dzina monga n'chimodzimodzi, otukuka munthu apobe lodziwa kusiyana kwawo mkati.

Kumene, udindo England m'dziko lonse sitingalephere kukambapo. Ndipotu, izi wake walamulo, zalamulo ndi zovomerezeka zaluso kuphunzira kuchokera ku mayiko ambiri a dziko. Ndipo ndi gawo ili la United Ufumu anakhala chopunthira cha mafakitale, kupanga UK woyamba otukuka mtundu wa dziko.

Ndipotu, United Kingdom ali ndi zovuta boma dongosolo, amene Komabe, sikuti mayiwo kukhala chitsanzo yokonza ubale demokalase m'dzikoli.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti UK palibe malamulo umodzi. Iwo kumlingo m'malo mwa m'ndandanda wa machitidwe a chikhalidwe chosiyana, malamulo wamba, kuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa malamulo nkhani ndi miyambo ina malamulo. Wofunika kwambiri zikuphatikizapo Magna Carta (lalembedwa mu 1215), komanso pa Bill za Ufulu ndi Act wa Kusinthana.

Chifukwa mu England mulibe yamalamulo awo

Chifukwa chakuti England - yekha constituent gawo la UK, yomwe alibe yamalamulo yake ndi boma, dziko wapanga gulu linalake kuchirikiza chilengedwe chake. Ndipotu, ngati zochita za Scotland yekha ndi amene angatenge aphungu Scotland, zosankha anatengedwa poyerekezera England ndi Wales, ndi Scottish ndi kumpoto aphungu Irish, mamembala a nyumba yamalamulo dziko.

Koma poyankha ichi, anthu a Labour Party ankanena kuti ngati mbali yaikulu ya UK adzalandira boma palokha, adzatsogolera chakuti otsala m'madera ang'onoang'ono kwambiri kutaya tanthauzo lake, ndi ichi, nayenso, kungachititse kuti azingokhala wa Ufumu.

Apanso, kusiyana England ndi ku United Kingdom

Tikukhulupirira Nkhani chatithandizira potsiriza kumvetsetsa kusiyana England ku UK. Ndipo potsiriza bungwe zambiri, kamodzi zinandikumbutsa kusiyana yaikulu:

• UK - zimachitika palokha, imene ankapoperamo utsogoleri ndi mbali ya England;
• England palibe asapita yachilendo, ndi UK - ndi membala singasiyanitsidwe ndi mabungwe mayiko (UN, NATO, EU, OSCE ndi ena.) Ndipo "muweruzi" mayiko yake yozungulira;
• England alibe ndalama zake, asilikali ndipo nyumba yamalamulo;
• England m'dera mbali chabe ka lonse la UK.