Mabuku ambiri pa kubereka ana. Mavoti mabuku pa kulera mwana

Education - osati ndondomeko zosavuta, kulenga ndi mosalekeza. kholo lililonse amafuna kukhala wabwino umunthu kupereka zinachitikira moyo mwana ndi chidziwitso, kupeza chinenero naye.

Kodi mabuku polera ana?

Monga ulamuliro, alikulamusa mwana, ife zinthu intuitively, zochokera chondichitikira, koma nthawi zina mukufunabe katswiri malangizo-zamaganizo, kuti kupewa mu nkhani imeneyi. Zikatero, mabuku pa kulera ana - singasiyanitsidwe wothandizira. Anasonkhanitsa zinachitikira anthu ambiri, amapereka malangizo a aphunzitsi akatswiri ndi zamaganizo.

Kodi kusankha gawo yolondola?

Today Mabukunso kwenikweni zonse mabuku maganizo, ndi mabuku otchuka pa kubereka ana angapezeke kulikonse. Kusankha kugula kalozera wabwino kwenikweni, inu musati mupereke chidwi kwa chimakwirira ndi zokongola ndi kuyitana zingamuthandize, mokulira chimaimira zili. Tom onse nawo ndi wodzipereka kwa vuto makamaka Mwachitsanzo, pali mabuku pa maphunziro kugonana kwa ana, mavuto ndi anzake, pa chitukuko kulenga. Makamaka kwa inu, ife analemba mndandanda wa asanu ndi awiri chidwi ndi zothandiza ubwino kwa maphunziro a ana amene kale wabweza yonena owerenga ndi kutsimikizira nchito zake.

Yuliya Borisovna Gippenreyter - ". Kulankhulana ndi mwana chanu?"

Mlembi wa bukuli - pulofesa wa za maganizo, iye ankagwira ntchito ku Moscow State University, ichi ndi wolemekezeka kwambiri zamaganizo. Voterani mabuku pa kubereka ana kwenikweni zikuphatikizapo bwanji. Choyamba lofalitsidwa zaka zoposa 15 zapitazo, koma sanataye kufunika kwake akadali ndi nthawi mu ankafuna kwambiri. Mu 2008 anapita kupitiriza buku wolera ana awo pansi pa dzina "Tikupitirizabe kulankhulana ndi mwana. Choncho?". onsewa ndi chidwi ndi nkhani.

The kusanthula milandu yosiyanasiyana ya imfa ya ana amasiye, anachititsa pambuyo First World nkhondo mu Europe ndi America, amene sakhoza anafotokoza ndi mankhwala, zinachititsa kunena kuti iwo anali chifukwa cha zofuna unmet ana chidwi, kusamalira achikulire. Mtengo wosamalira achinyamata sayenera saganizira.

Julia B. kwa nthawi yoyamba anafotokoza zimene mawu makolo ntchito pothetsa ana ndipo izi zimakhudza chitukuko. Iwo sinafike mlandu akuluakulu, koma limangotiuza momwe ife zazindikirika ndi olankhulidwa mawu anyamata ndi atsikana. Ndipo iwo amadziwika ndi n'zaka kwambiri. "Usachite namwino," "Yang'anani kwa munthu mukufuna!", "Fast maphunziro a", "Tangoganizani, vuto ndi!" - Ndi bwino mawu. Popereka iwo, sitiganiza n'komwe kuganiza kuti iwo manyazi ana athu, anapanga kumva achabechabe wochepa, kukayikira nzeru zawo.

Gippenreiter amapereka njira - kuphunzira mmene kuwunika zolankhula zawo, m'malo "oipa" mawu "zabwino" ndipo mapulogalamu ndi chitsanzo momwe angachitire izo. Buku kudzakuthandizani polera mwana, kumuphunzitsa akanasonyeza mtima ndi malingaliro, ndipo inu - kulankhula zakukhosi kwawo, kotero kuti sakuwupweteka mwanayo.

Ross Campbell - "Kodi lakukonda ana awo"

Akupitiriza kulongosola mabuku bwino pa makolo ndi kupeleka kwa inu wolemba lotsatira. Ross Campbell - dokotala, dokotala, amene ankagwira ntchito pa Psychological chipatala Center ku Tennessee ndipo Komanso, bambo wa ana anayi. Kwayekha, anadzipereka ku chilengedwe cha mabuku osiyanasiyana maganizo, komanso lecturing. Wopambana wa mphoto "Gold Medallion" kwa phindu la maphunziro a achinyamata analenga ntchito wamba ana, amene zonse pachikhalidwe mu mabuku pamwamba pa kubereka ana.

"Kodi lakukonda ana awo" - alinso buku nthawi anayesedwa, kwa nthawi yoyamba ikumasuliridwa Russian mu 1992. COMPASS chikondi chimene akanatha ankadziwikanso kuti ntchito zodabwitsa. Patsinde pa ubwenzi wabwino ndi mwana - weniweni, chikondi chopanda malire, popanda zomwe n'zosatheka kukwaniritsa wathunthu kukhulupirirana ndi luntha, pothetsa mavuto maganizo, ndi kuphunzitsa mwana wanu kuti kumvera ndi kulemekeza makolo awo.

daze wanu ndikofunika kudziwa kuti amakondedwa mosayang'anira, mwinamwake mwanayo amakhala kudzipatula wotetezedwa, nkhawa. Chitsogozo amapereka malangizo owathandiza kusonyeza maganizo awo, makamaka yogwirana, chisamaliro ndi chilango.

Maria Montessori - "Ndithandizeni ine kuchita izo inendekha"

Buku zamaganizo Italy Maria Montessori amapereka njira wapadera kubereka ana, ndi otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse. M'ma otsiriza, izi asayansi wapadera pedagogical dongosolo, otsatira linakhazikitsidwa ndi atumwi 20 mochedwa, zikwi sukulu kuzungulira dziko lisanalengedwe. Ndi cholinga kuonetsetsa kuti mwana zikupezeka ndi kusonyeza payekha. Maria Montessori - woimira maganizo a maphunziro aulere, mumaganiza pedagogical kuti anatuluka kumayambiriro kwa zaka 19-20. mu America ndi ku Ulaya. The lingaliro lalikulu la Buku tcheru chanu ndi kuti mwana ayenera kupereka ufulu kanthu ndi mawu, kotero wamkulu si zofunika kulowerera pa zochitika ndi masewera.

Mlembi akutipempha kusunga mwana pamene tikugwira ena malonda. Udindo wa makolo - bungwe yomwaza mwana, kumupatsa mpata ambiri chifukwa zosiyanasiyana ntchito. Zinachitikira njira imeneyi anali n'zosadabwitsa positive. Ana kokha anayamba nzeru, koma kulangidwa, omvera, bungwe. Kuwonjezera pa ntchito ya wolemba, buku kumaphatikizapo nkhani ndi otsatira ake ndi ana asukulu, kupereka malangizo ndi nsonga pa maphunziro.

Eda Le Shan - "Pamene mwana wanu kwakuchititsa misala"

Eda Le Shan, ndi zamaganizo American, ndi tingachipeze powerenga za pedagogy. Akaipeza mu ntchito yake amayambitsa khalidwe zoipa ana mwa kupenda bwino, nthawi zonse lililonse ndipo pa maziko a zinachitikira amapereka malangizo ndi chitsogozo. Eda Le Shan buku amapereka makolo ndi mwayi kuyang'ana pa banja mwa maso a mwana, komanso detects masitampu mu khalidwe la akulu amene akufuna kutembenukira mwana wawo ophunzira m'dziko mosatsata membala cha umunthu wake bwanji zofuna za. Bukhuli anafotokozanso mmene mantha makolo zingakhudze khalidwe la ana, amapereka malangizo pa kuthetsa mavuto negative.

Jean Ledloff - "Kodi kukula wosangalala mwana"

Jean Ledloff - American yamaganizo, chidwi kwambiri wasayansi. Kulipereka yekha kuphunzira za ubale pakati pa makolo ndi ana, iye anapita ku America South ndi kukhala kumeneko zaka ziwiri ndi theka ku mafuko a Amwenye mbadwa. Zinachitikira wabweza kuchita, anasonyeza kuti ngati kucheza ndi ana ndi nthawi makedzana makolo athu anachita, ndi kukhulupirira yodziŵiratu zinthu pasadakhale anu, mukhoza kukula iwo osangalala ndi omvera.

Bukuli ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi mfundo zomwe zatchulidwa izo, nthawizina kunyezimira. Jean Ledloff amakhulupirira kuti chibadwa watipatsa kuthekera kulera ana awo, koma masiku ano makolo akuyesetsa kuti sangathe okha a udindo ndi kupatsa ana awo pa kutaya aphunzitsi, madokotala. Mumve yanu yodziŵiratu zinthu pasadakhale, ndipo timadziwa kuti m'pofunika kuti ana athu akhale osangalala.

Donald Vuds Winnicott - "Kucheza ndi makolo"

List of "Best Books za kulera ana" sizikanakhala kwathunthu popanda kutchula kwa bukuli. Iwo ali odzipereka kwa makanda ndi bwino kulankhula nawo. wolemba ndi psychoanalyst British yaitali kwambiri, ndipo iye amasangalala kwambiri m'dziko lathu chotchuka kwambiri koposa theka la zana. Tikumbukenso kuti ntchito yomasulira buku mu Russian anabwera m'malo mochedwa, koma palibe chatsopano mu nthawi imeneyo anali sanena psychoanalysis ndi mabuku amakono maganizo mwana wa maphunziro zoona, sapereka maganizo atsopano kotero tingachipeze powerenga amakhalabe zogwirizana.

wolemba osati kusanthula maganizo ndi zolinga za makanda, koma akufotokozera za chikhalidwe maganizo a amayi mu miyezi ingapo atabadwa. Panthawi imeneyi, mwana akadali si kulankhula, inu sangaphunzitse, kotero iye angokhala apo ndi mwanayo m'manja ndi kuyesera kumvetsa chimene icho chiri.

Madeleine Deni - "Pangani osangalala ana athu"

Pansi pa dzina la Madlen Deni amabisa asayansi ambiri French amene ankagwira ntchito limodzi pa chilengedwe cha mabuku asanu maganizo, pamodzi mutu "Pangani osangalala ana athu." Olemba mabuku pa kulera ana kugawana nafe chochitika wapatali. Aliyense buku ali ndemanga zosiyanasiyana za akatswiri :. Akatswiri a zamaganizo, madokotala, akatswiri a zinthu zakudya, etc., ndipo umalimbana osiyana magulu zaka: zaka 3 mpaka 6, kuyambira zaka 6 mpaka 10 ndi kwa 11 16. Zimenezo ndi mabuku atatu zoyenera zaka yoyenera gulu, ndi ena awiri "Lotani mwana wanu ..." ndipo "zokhumba ndipo asiye kuvuta ..." ali oyenera kulera ana a misinkhu yonse. Mapu amenewa kuyankha mafunso anu onse: pamene mwana TV kapena bokosi kupatula pamwamba kugula, momwe iye pakama, kotero iye mwamsanga anayamba kugona ndipo anagona momveka. mabuku akutipatsa njira ndi mwadongosolo kuti maphunziro, ndipo uwo wokha zikuoneka ngati phunziro zina izi makolo nthawi ayenera kuphunzira.

mabuku ena

Masiku ano mungapeze zambiri mabuku ena pa kubereka ana, komanso zosiyanasiyana mafilimu, nkhani zokambirana semina pankhaniyi. Ambiri a iwo kuphimba nkhani zinazake. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi ana awiri, ndipo mukufuna kukhazikitsa ubale pakati pawo, mudzakhala buku "Abale ndi alongo. Kodi mungathandize bwanji ana anu kukhala pamodzi", yokonzedwa ndi Adele Faber ndi Elaine Mazlish. Ngati kukula mwana, mukhoza kuwerenga chitsogozo Naydzhel Latta "Synologiya. Amayi amene akulera ana." Iwo n'chakuti mbali ya maphunziro kwa anyamata ndi kuwerenga maganizo awo.