Lobelia: kulima ndi kubzala

Pakati pa ambiri maluwa pachaka woyeneradi wapadera tcheru lobelia. Kukula mbande frontage amachita popanda yaing'ono, ophweka koma wokongola maluwa awa, amene kuphimba nthaka, kupanga momasuka ndi zooneka bwino. Kutalika kwa zomera ukufika 10-15 cm. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya lobelia, kotero pamaso mbande kukula lobelia, Sankhani kalasi inu mukufuna kuwona chimene mtundu akhale pa maluwa lobelia. maluwa angakhale buluu, wabuluu, kupatula zambiri woyera. Mukhoza Njira zosiyanasiyana mithunzi osiyana. Chifukwa chodzala lobeline kungakhale osakaniza aliyense wa dothi. Chinthu chachikulu n'chakuti zofewa ndi lotayirira, bwino kuyamwa chinyontho.

Kodi kukula mbande lobelia? Kupeza Kusakaniza nthaka ndi miphika yaing'ono kapena muli ena kuti apite kubzala lobeline. Mvula Yochepa iwo ndi ndalama madzi otentha. Pambuyo pake, nyemba zanu ayenera owazidwa mbewu maluwa. Lobelia limakula pang'onopang'ono. Kukula zingatenge miyezi ingapo, choncho izo zisanachitike, n'zotheka ngakhale pa chiyambi cha February. MBALE ndi mbewu mu malo otentha, koma Mulimonsemo osati batire la. Kuphimba pamwamba pa pulasitiki galasi mandala chivundikirocho ndi bwino, koma onetsetsani kuti mkati nkhungu si kupanga. Akadakwanitsira kutentha - 20 ° C. Kukula ndi chodzala lobelia - nkhani wosakhwima, chifukwa funso angakhalepo: bwanji kukula mbande lobelia, ngati anaonekera zikumera ang'ono yowawitsa, choncho mosavuta kuonongeka? Pakuti madzi okwanira bwino ntchito syringe ndi singano anaikapo, wodzazidwa ndi madzi. Kwapang'onopang'ono, simungathe kuwononga majeremusi pafupifupi tosaoneka. Pamene maluwa adzakhala woyamba mapepala weniweni, kuti ndikasendeza zomera kwambiri wathanzi wooneka mu chidebe osiyana. Iwo pansi mu magulu a maluwa 3-5. Izi zachitika pofuna kupeza mbande ngati tchire zobiriwira zooneka bwino. Patapita kanthawi, mukhoza pang'ono prischipnut maluwa anu, ngati iwo ali Kasungu mitundu. Ngati izi ampelnye kalasi, safuna.

Ngakhale chotero capricious mbewu lobelia, kukula lili m'manja nthawi zonse kuunikira, madzi boma. Ngati pali overabundance chinyezi mu beseni, ndi zimayambira posachedwapa ataphimbidwa ndi nkhungu woyera. Ngati chinyezi sikokwanira, masamba anapinda mu chubu. Izi - chizindikiro kuti nthawi kuthirira maluwa. Nthawi imeneyi, contra "chakudya" feteleza zikumera lobelia. Kukula mbande mu kuwala kwa malangizo awa adzalola inu kuwona chiyambi cha dzinja lili kale zokondweretsa mbande tione lobelia, zokongoletsa munda kapena maluwa wanu bedi.

Pamene zikuonekeratu kuti amaundana sadzabwerera, akhoza anabzala maluwa pansi, kusunga mtunda wa pakati pawo wa masentimita 10 ndi 15. Direct kubzala lobelia anachita m'madera chonde, lotayirira mwachilungamo lonyowa nthaka, lotseguka kwa dzuwa yofiira kapena pang'ono shaded. Ngati inu kudzala lobelia mu humus manyowa nthaka, zomera chidzakula msanga, koma mu nkhani iyi musadabwe ngati, m'malo maluwa, mudzaona yekha pamwamba. Choncho, pa nthawi imeneyi ndi bwino kudzala.

"Manyowa" lobelia feteleza kungakhale kawiri kapena katatu pa chilimwe. Koyamba izi zingatenge sulphate potaziyamu. Mu nthawi wachiwiri ndi wachitatu ntchito zovuta fetereza ndi nthaka kukula lobelia. Kulima - kuti si zonse, musaiwale tsiku lililonse kusamalira mbewu, madzi kawiri patsiku, ie, m'mawa kapena madzulo.

Pamene kutentha ndi kupanda ulimi wothirira, lobelia zilekeke kwa pachimake. Choncho, maluwa zimenezi zimafuna madzi tsiku ndipo ngati n'koyenera, ndi shaded yaing'ono kuchokera ku dzuwa, ngati mbewu mu mabokosi pa zenera. Komabe, maluwa amakonda dzuwa, kotero kuti anaika bwino, komwe kupezeka dzuwa. Kuphunzira kukula mbande lobelia, mungathe kuyamba kuganiza zomwe malo dothi kukongoletsa maluwa awa wodzichepetsa ndi wokongola, anayamba kukonzekera ankafika ake.