Home Flower ficus: zoyimira ndi chisamaliro

Kodi muyenera kulenga kwanu ngodya momasuka za wobiriwira? Ndithudi, kusankha chidwi kwambiri chifukwa iye ndi zomera wokongola! Iwo akhoza kukhala osowa, zosowa kapena akupezekanso ndi chikhalidwe. Mwachitsanzo, ayenera kuweruza zomera zoweta labala, mitundu ali osiyanasiyana, kuti, mosakayikira, adzakhala azikongoletsa nyumba iliyonse. kwawo - India, Burma, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Himalaya. Ogwira zomera kuti ndi wodzichepetsa ndi singakulanditseni m'mavuto florist. Mu chikhalidwe, pali oposa mazana atatu a mitundu. Iwo onse a banja la mabulosi. Pali zitsamba, mitengo ndi mipesa. Kodi kulemera kusankha, mudzatha kuweruza pa owerengera masitolo maluwa. Komanso, nyumba yanu akhoza azikongoletsa awa mitundu ya nkhuyu, amene ali amenable mapangidwe korona. Iwo amapanga ziboliboli moyo wodabwitsa.

Pofuna kudziwa bwino zimene mkuyu mitengo, mitundu, dzina, kuyang'ana pa iwo mwatsatanetsatane. A zosiyanasiyana Ficus otchuka monga azeze zojambulidwa pamiyala. Dzina limeneli ankalandira chifukwa mawonekedwe a mdima wobiriwira masamba. Iwo ndi zomera chokongoletsedwa ndi zingwe lagolide ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 50. Wokongola kwambiri Ficus benjamina. Izo yaing'ono, ananena masamba amene angakhale zosiyanasiyana akalumikidzidwa ndi mitundu. Banyan ndi chidwi kwambiri. Mbewu zina chithandizo ndi mlengalenga mizu, amene kukula nthambi pambali. Mukhoza amatchulanso mphira Ficus ndi subtypes ake: Varegata, Robusta.

Mitundu yonse ndi zosiyanasiyana zomera kulongosola nkhani yochepa n'zosatheka. Komabe, ngati mufuna kukhala kunyumba chokongoletsedwa wanu ficus mitundu ndi kusamalira chofunika zotsatirazi iwo. Ngati nyumba yanu chakhazikika variegated wake kapena mtundu ampelnye, pamafunika kutentha +12 kwa + 20 ° C. Izi mitundu ya chikondi osati ofunda, komanso kuwala. Ambiri mitundu ina akhoza kukula bwino mu mthunzi. Iwo sangakhoze kulekerera drafts.

Ficus amakonda chinyezi. Choncho, n'kofunika pafupipafupi kuthirira, makamaka pa kukula, mu nthawi ya ku kasupe azivutika. Koma onse ayenera kutsatira muyezo. Simungathe kusiya owonjezera madzi mu poto, mwinamwake mbewu likhoza kuvunda mizu. Kutsirira yafupika mu kugwa ndi yozizira zachitika kamodzi kokha masiku khumi. Kodi muyenera ficus anayamba bwinobwino? Zosiyanasiyana ndi chisamaliro kumafuna kupanga feteleza zonse. Chifukwa amapangidwa ndi kasupe nyengo mpaka September. mchere abwino kapena organic feteleza (mullein, phulusa, zinyalala, Tingafinye wa nettle). Iwo amapanga kamodzi kokha masabata awiri. Feteleza m'nyengo yozizira ndi bwino kusiya.

Muli achinyamata kukula ficus? Zosiyanasiyana ndi chisamaliro amafuna kumuika 1 zaka ziwiri. Izi zachitika kuti atsitsimuke nthaka. zomera wamkulu sitikusowa kumuika. Mphika ayenera kusankhidwa ang'ono ndi wopanikiza, kuti ziletsa kukula kwa ficus. Kunditumiza ku mphamvu latsopano mbewu pokhalabe zadothi chikomokere, wolunjika njira.

Izi zidalira pa ziti limabweretsa ficus lapansi. Mitundu ndi zimafuna chisamaliro osiyana. Mitundu ambiri wosakanikirana hydroponics. Koma mitundu yonse ya gawo lapansi, Njira - ndi kugwirizana peat, mchenga, tsamba ndi kuwaika pansi.