Ulamuliro udzu

Udzu - osati kulandira chilichonse ndiwo zamasamba, munda, flowerbed. Udzu ulamuliro - kwambiri nthawi yambiri ndi ntchito yotopetsa mlimi, amene amatenga pafupifupi theka la nthawi zoyenera kulima mbewu. Namsongole zambiri kupambana mpikisano malo a zakudya munali mu nthaka, dzuwa, chinyezi, mpweya wabwino. Chifukwa cha kwambiri Zachepetsedwa ndi zomera anapanga zinthu yabwino kwa chitukuko cha matenda osiyanasiyana, zowola, komanso kuswana tizilombo tizilombo, makoswe. Komanso, namsongole kupereka osati kwenikweni zabwino zokongoletsa maonekedwe a maluwa mabedi, zitunda, kapena kukonza munda.

Kodi kulamulira namsongole? Choyamba, m'pofunika kuphunzira mdani mkati, kuwona mmene wamaliza pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo kutenga chidutswa cha dziko wokonzedwera kwa zomera wobzalidwa akukula mofulumira ndipo anayamba kuchulukana m'ndendemo.

Namsongole akhoza kugawidwa mu pachaka ndi osatha. namsongole pachaka kukula mofulumira ndi mphukira misa. Nthawi ina nthawi yake yochepa kwambiri kukula, iwo nthawi kukula ndi kupereka mbewu zambiri, zomwe m'mikhalidwe yabwino akhoza kukula mu chaka chomwecho ndi kubweretsa mbewu zokolola latsopano.

namsongole osatha ndi anayamba mizu kuti likulowerera pansi ndi kufalitsa njira mu m'lifupi. Zimenezi zimawathandiza kuti pang'onopang'ono ndipo pafupifupi imperceptible kutenga dzikolo, ngakhale nyengo yachisanu ndi chilimwe chilala.

ulamuliro udzu kumayambira masika oyambirira, mwamsanga pamene mphukira adzawonekera, ndipo nthaka kupukuta kunja kwa Machining. Panthawi imeneyi, kwambiri yogwira namsongole pachaka, ndipo malinga ngati iwo mokwanira anayamba, akuchitira kosavuta kwa nthaka ntchito khasu kapena mafupa okhaokha adzalola kuwononga zambiri. Ngati mukuyamba kukula perennials, muyenera vskopka kwambiri kulima dziko, kenako kusankha kwa rhizomes nthaka ndi dzanja kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mafupa okhaokha.

M'nthawi ya chilimwe kulamulira nyengo udzu kovuta chifukwa kubzala mbewu. Monga iwo anachita misa kumera Kupalira. Ndikofunikira kuchita izi kudzera masiku 2-3 pambuyo mvula, chifukwa amalenga malo abwino kwa a kumera mbewu za annuals. Perennials zabwino kukoka kuchokera mu nthaka ndi dzanja, kukoka ndi pomwepo kenaka lapansi.

Mu autumn, pambuyo yokolola, ikuchitika kukumba kwambiri nthaka. Pankhaniyi, mizu ya namsongole osatha ali pafupi pamwamba, kuwapanga iwo zosavuta kukokera kunja ndi kulola yozizira chisanu amaundana iwo. Mbewu ya namsongole pachaka M'malo mwake, adzakhala pansi pa nthaka, zinthu akumane kumera. Ngati mbewu ndi kukolola oyambirira, pamaso nyengo yozizira ndi zambiri za nthawi, n'zotheka hule kumera wa udzu kuthirira kapena kumasula nthaka, ndiyeno kukumba iwo.

Chemical ulamuliro udzu ikuchitika yekha m'madera kwambiri chosaneneka. Mankhwala ndi malonda awo kudzitsitsa angathe kudziunjikira m'nthaka ndi kulowa zomera zipatso. Komanso, kusokoneza tizilombo amaonanso kuti moyo mu nthaka, , nyongolotsi ndi njuchi. Kugwiritsa ntchito herbicides ayenera kuwerenga mosamala malangizo ntchito, monga ambiri osokoneza pamalowa simungathe kukula chilichonse kwa zaka zingapo.

Namsongole ndi ulamuliro wawo - vuto akukumana alimi chaka chonse. Koma, ngati mutsatira malamulo ndi ndondomeko zingapo, mu nkhani iyi, inu mukhoza iyende bwino. Udzu kulamulira pazikhalanso:

• Mbewu kasinthasintha kapena zomera pachaka m'malo landings achititsa kuti kupondereza udzu ndi;
• Kukapanda kuleka ulimi wothirira mwachindunji pansi pa muzu wa mbewu;
• Chodzala mbande za zomera mphamvu, amene kumathandiza kuti yimitsira mbewu udzu;
• Kapena nthaka mulching filimu ❖ kuyanika;
• Mulingo woyenera thickening mbewu;
• Zodziwitsa obkos gawo;
• Yofesa ziwembu wopanda la udzu udzu kapena mbewu manyowa zobiriwira;
• Kukonza gawo la zatsalira zomera.